Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 122801 / 124977 页 · 当前展示 2,456,001–2,456,020 / 2,499,539 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Actin and Tubulin Polymerization: The Use of Kinetic Methods to Determine Mechanism

Carl Frieden1985-06-01Annual Review of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry

CONTENTS PERSPECTIVES AND SUMMARy 189 GENERAL PROPERTIES OF THE POLYMERIZING UNIT 190 Actin 190 Tubulin 191 ASSAY METHODS FOR THE POLYMERIZATION PROCESS 192 Actin 192 Tubulin 193 THE SIMPLE MODEL FOR ACTIN AND TUBULIN POLYMERIZATION 194 Kinetic Theory 195 Experimental Results 197 Fragmentation and Reannealing 200 THE…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Relationships between Surface Sediment Diatom Assemblages and Lakewater Characteristics in Adirondack Lakes

Donald F. Charles1985-06-01Ecology

Relationships between surface sediment diatom assemblages and lakewater characteristics were studied in 38 lakes in the Adirondack Mountains of northern New York. Most of the lakes are dilute, poorly buffered, and oligotrophic to mesotrophic. The diatom flora (240 taxa identified) is typical for circumneutral to acidi…

Soil and Water Nutrient DynamicsDiatoms and Algae ResearchAquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior

1,5‐Diazocines

Christoph Schnieders、Walter Huber、Johann Lex 等 4 位作者1985-06-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

The stable double-bond isomers 1 and 1′ were one of the surprises which the seldom investigated 1,5-diazocines have had to offer. In all other substituted compounds of this class only one isomer with fixed double bonds exists. The dianions are symmetric, diatropic 10π systems with delocalized π bonding; the radical an…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCyclopropane Reaction MechanismsOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Carbon dioxide insertion into the methyl-indium .sigma. bond of methylindium(III) porphyrins. Molecular stereochemistry of (acetato)(2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethylporphyrinato)indium(III)

P. Cocolios、Roger Guilard、Daniel Bayeul 等 4 位作者1985-06-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCarbon dioxide insertion into the methyl-indium .sigma. bond of methylindium(III) porphyrins. Molecular stereochemistry of (acetato)(2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethylporphyrinato)indium(III)P. Cocolios, R. Guilard, D. Bayeul, and C. LecomteCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 13, 2…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

Sintering of Ultrafine Silicon Powder

Heinrich Möller、G. Welsch1985-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The sintering behavior of compacts of ultrafine silicon powder (0.02 to 0.1 μm particle size) was investigated. Two sintering modes occur: normal sintering associated with densification and subnormal sintering without densification. The micro‐structure developed in normal sintering has a fine grain size (0.05 to 0.3 μ…

Silicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

The unique properties of silicone and fluorosilicone elastomers

D. J. Cornelius、C. M. Monroe1985-06-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract In this paper a brief description of the synthesis of silicone polymers and their compounding is given, and the wide range of properties available in Silastic® Registered trademark of Dow Corning Corporation. silicone rubber is discussed. Some of the key properties are related to several applications. These i…

Silicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Life expectation of polycarbonate

A. Ram、O. Zilber、S. Kenig1985-06-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Polycarbonate (PC), one of the leading engineering plastics, suffers from deterioration under harsh environmental conditions. It is sensitive to the effects of light (UV) radiation, to thermal degradation, and to the attack of hot water, due to hydrolysis. By exposure of various commercial PC grades—at variou…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionMaterial Properties and Processing

Photostrictive effect in (Pb, La) (Zr, Ti)O3

Kenji Uchino、Motoya Aizawa、Late Shoichiro Nomura1985-06-01Ferroelectrics

Photostriction explainable by the superposition of the bulk photovoltaic effect and piezoelectricity has been investigated intensively in the solid solution ceramics (Pb, La) (Zr, Ti)O3 from an applicational point of view. Three key points are described for improving response speed of the photostriction; composition s…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsGlass properties and applications

Bridging and Nonbridging Oxygen Atoms in Alkali Aluminosilicate Glasses

P. I. K. Onorato、Michael N. Alexander、C. W. Struck 等 5 位作者1985-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Thallium‐probe ion luminescence spectroscopy and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy were used to study the structure of sodium aluminosilicate glasses. It was demonstrated that the O1s spectral envelope for these glasses is comprised of three energetically distinct peaks, two attributed to bridging oxygen atoms (Si‐O‐Si…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Small-Angle X-Ray Powder Diffraction, Morphology, and Structure of Allophane and Imogolite

Sjerry J. van der Gaast、Kōji Wada、S Wada 等 4 位作者1985-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Small-angle X-ray powder diffraction analyses and high-resolution electron microscopy of allophane samples (SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 ratio, 1.12 to 1.68) showed that allophanes consist of nearly identical spherical particles with diameters of about 40 Å and retain their characteristic “hollow” spherical morphology at…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Investigations on structural and electronic effects in acid inhibitors by AC impedance

Günter Schmitt、Knut Bedbur1985-06-01Materials and Corrosion

Abstract Ac impedance investigations were performed at high‐purity iron and mild steel in de‐aerated 10% hydrochloric acid under free corrosion at room temperature in the presence of quaternary ammonium compounds. Systematic studies of specially selected and synthesized pyridinium and quinolinium derivatives revealed…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Analysis of waveguide gratings: application of Rouard’s method

Laura A. Weller-Brophy、Dennis G. Hall1985-06-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A

This paper describes the adaptation of Rouard’s method, a familiar computational technique used in thin-film coating design, to the analysis of waveguide diffraction gratings. The approach can be used to generate the spectral and the angular characteristics of arbitrary straight-line gratings (periodic or nonperiodic)…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Ein Programm für die Berechnung von diagnostischen Röntgenspektren

R. Nowotny、Andrea Höfer1985-06-01RöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren

A code written in BASIC is described which calculates x-ray spectra for tube voltages from 20 to 150 kVDC. Data for the spectral distribution, the mean photon energy, kerma in air, mean energy of the kerma distribution together with 1. and 2. half-value layers for aluminum are obtained. Numerical values for the differ…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Luminescence quenching of the tris(2,2'-bipyrazine)ruthenium(II) cation and its monoprotonated complex

Masa‐aki Haga、Elaine S. Dodsworth、Goran Eryavec 等 5 位作者1985-06-01Inorganic Chemistry

The MLCT (Metal to Ligand Charge Transfer) excited state of the Ru(bipyrazine)3(2+) is quenched by a series of organic amines and methoxybenzenes, in acetontrile solution. Linear Stern-Volmer plots were obtained, and various rate parameters were extracted from the data. The excited state is also quenced in neutral aqu…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

The Role of Collagen in the Development of Muscle and its Relationship to Eating Quality

Allen J. Bailey1985-06-01Journal of Animal Science

Our identification of a family of genetically distinct collagens specifically distributed in the connective tissue of muscle now poses questions on their possible role in myoblast differentiation, muscle development, turnover and function in the living muscle, and post-rigor in the tenderness of meat. Using collagen-t…

Meat and Animal Product QualityMuscle Physiology and DisordersCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Heterogeneous distribution of nickel in hydrous silicates from New Caledonia ore deposits

Alain Manceau、Georges Calas1985-06-01American Mineralogist

Four nickel-bearing clay minerals from New-Caledonia belonging to the lizardite-nepouite and the kerolite-pimelite series have been investigated in order to study the mechanisms of Ni-Mg substitution. Local order around Ni was determined by optical absorption spectroscopy and X-ray absorption spectroscopy at the Ni-K…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Redox intercalation reactions of vanadium oxide phosphate dihydrate (VOPO4.2H2O) with mono- and divalent cations

Allan J. Jacobson、Jack W. Johnson、J. F. BRODY 等 5 位作者1985-06-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRedox intercalation reactions of vanadium oxide phosphate dihydrate (VOPO4.2H2O) with mono- and divalent cationsA. J. Jacobson, Jack W. Johnson, J. F. Brody, J. C. Scanlon, and J. T. LewandowskiCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 12, 1782–1787Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

The genus Thalassiosira (Bacillariophyceae): studies on species occurring south of the Antarctic Convergence Zone

Jeffrey R. Johansen、Greta A. Fryxell1985-06-01Phycologia

Species of the genus Thalassiosira are abundant in the oceanic waters south of the Antarctic Convergence Zone. Species within the genus are differentiated on the basis of arrangement and density of areolae and on type, position, and arrangement of processes. All of the Antarctic species known to us can be separated on…

Biosensors and Analytical DetectionMicrobial Community Ecology and PhysiologyDiatoms and Algae Research

Surface chemistry of CuxS and CuxS/CdS determined from x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

L. D. Partain、Robin Schneider、L.F. Donaghey 等 4 位作者1985-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy spectra measured on copper sulfide (CuxS) films showed that a thin surface reaction product containing Cu in the +2 valence state was formed on CuxS films exposed to air for 46 h at 40 °C and 90% relative humidity. An entirely different CuxS surface reaction product layer was formed in…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Well-controlled polymerization by metalloporphyrin. Synthesis of copolymer with alternating sequence and regulated molecular weight from cyclic acid anhydride and epoxide catalyzed by the system of aluminum porphyrin coupled with quaternary organic salt

Takuzo Aida、Koichi Sanuki、Shohei Inoue1985-06-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTWell-controlled polymerization by metalloporphyrin. Synthesis of copolymer with alternating sequence and regulated molecular weight from cyclic acid anhydride and epoxide catalyzed by the system of aluminum porphyrin coupled with quaternary organic saltTakuzo Aida, Koichi Sa…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods