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Step-Shear Deformation of Block Copolymers

Dewen Sun、Marcus Müller2018-10-16Macromolecules

A step-shear deformation imparts an instantaneous, anisotropic stimulus onto a microphase-separated block copolymer mesophase. In response to the concomitant molecular stretching and collective deformation of the morphology, the system relaxes toward a long-lived, pseudometastable state with a minuscule residual shear…

Rheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyComposite Material Mechanics

Selbstanordnung von BODIPY‐Farbstoffen als Werkzeug, um die Antitumoraktivität von Capsaicin bei Prostatakrebs zu erhöhen

Ángel Sampedro、Ágata Ramos‐Torres、Christian Schwöppe 等 8 位作者2018-10-16Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Capsaicin (CAP) ist seit Längerem für dessen analgetische Wirkung sowie seit Kurzem für seine Antitumoraktivität an verschiedenen Zelltypen bekannt. Aufgrund seiner Schärfe und der benötigten hohen Dosen zur Erzielung einer signifikanten Aktivität hat dieser Wirkstoff bis heute keine Anwendung in der Krebsthe…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

Temperature induced twinning in aragonite: transmission electron microscopy experiments and ab initio calculations

Pavel N. Gavryushkin、Aleksander Rečnik、Nina Daneu 等 8 位作者2018-10-16Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Abstract The microstructure of aragonite, one of the main bio-mineral and component of bio-inspired materials, was described in numerous investigations. Using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), for the first time we show the effect of temperature on aragonite microstructure. The local increase of (0.5 0.5 0) refl…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Effect of fluorine on the optical properties of BaF 2 ‐BaO‐La 2 O 3 ‐B 2 O 3 glasses prepared by containerless processing

Jaeyeop Chung、Yutaka Yanaba、Yuko Nakatsuka 等 5 位作者2018-10-16International Journal of Applied Glass Science

Abstract The glass‐forming region of the BaO‐La 2 O 3 ‐B 2 O 3 ternary system was determined by using a containerless processing. Moreover, we prepared x BaF 2 ‐(35‐ x )BaO‐15La 2 O 3 ‐50B 2 O 3 ( x = 0‐35 mol%), x BaF 2 ‐(20‐ x )BaO‐20La 2 O 3 ‐60B 2 O 3 ( x = 0‐20 mol%), x BaF 2 ‐(20‐ x )BaO‐15La 2 O 3 ‐65B 2 O 3 (…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Aqueously soluble semi‐aromatic copolyamides with dual‐functional groups as sizing agent

Xiang Qi、W. Wang、Jie Zhang 等 6 位作者2018-10-16Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT A series of novel aqueously soluble semi‐aromatic (co)polyamides, poly[(ethylenedioxy)bis(ethylene) terephthalamide]‐ ran ‐poly[(ethylenedioxy)bis(ethylene) (2,5‐dihydroxy‐3,6‐diallyl)terephthalamide] (CRPAOT‐x), were prepared via the solid‐state Claisen rearrangement reaction of poly[(ethylenedioxy)bis(ethyl…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesSynthesis and properties of polymers

N‐vinylpyrrolidone copolymers decorated with silver nanoparticles for biomedical applications

М. Н. Горбунова、Л. М. Лемкина、Daria V. Eroshenko 等 4 位作者2018-10-16Polymers for Advanced Technologies

New silver nanocomposites (AgNCs) based on copolymers of N ‐vinylpyrrolidone with N,N‐diallyl‐N′‐acetylhydrazine, poly (VP‐DAAH), and 3‐methacryloxytetrahydrothiophenedioxide‐1,1, poly (VP‐MTT), have been developed. The reduction of silver ions into silver nanoparticles was achieved using NaBH 4 as reducing agent. UV‐…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization

Bending of piezoelectric beams with the flexoelectric effect under applied load at any position

J. Zhang、Xian‐Fang Li2018-10-16Modern Physics Letters B

Flexoelectricity describes the coupling between polarization and strain gradients and presents a strong size dependence at nanoscale. In the current work, based on the extended linear piezoelectricity theory with flexoelectricity, we study bending of piezoelectric beams with consideration of flexoelectric effect. When…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical ResonatorsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Adsorption of Trace Phosphine in Circular Hydrogen of a Polysilicon Chemical Vapor Deposition Stove by Cu/γ-Al2O3

Yeming Zhou、Taifeng He、Shuaifeng Liu 等 4 位作者2018-10-16Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

In our previous studies, CuCl 2 showed excellent removal efficiency for trace phosphine in circular hydrogen of a polysilicon chemical vapor decomposition (CVD) stove. In this study, the investigation of properties and performances of CuCl 2 supported on γ-Al 2 O 3 with high surface area were conducted. Various charac…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsIndustrial Gas Emission Control

Solubility of 2-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine and Correlation with the Polarity in Organic Solvents at 273–303 K

Long Wang、Chengzong Xing、Li Xu 等 4 位作者2018-10-16Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Abstract The solubility of 2-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (CTP) in ethyl acetate, n-butyl alcohol, 2‑propanol, methanol, trichloromethane, acetonitrile, and acetone under atmospheric pressure was measured at 273.15–303.15 K. The solubility of CTP in all eight solvents increased with the increase in temperature.…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Ultrasound‐Assisted Synthesis of Cross‐Linked Poly(ethylene glycol) Nanostructures with Hydrophobic Core and Hydrophilic Shell

Haiyan Zhu、Francesca Cavalieri、Muthupandian Ashokkumar2018-10-16Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract One‐pot synthesis of polymeric nanostructures, by using ultrasound without adding initiators and surfactants, is a straightforward approach that has attracted significant attention in polymer science. In this study, the ultrasonic polymerization technique is employed to synthesize poly(ethylene glycol) based…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Evolution of a Cu2O Cube to a Hollow Truncated Octahedron and Their Photocatalytic and Electrocatalytic Activity

Shuibo Liu、Ziqi Yang、Xuehua Liu 等 8 位作者2018-10-16ACS Applied Nano Materials

The structure regulation of cuprous oxide (Cu 2 O) has been realized from submicrometric cubes to irregular hollow polyhedrons and hollow truncated octahedrons. It is suggested that the evolution of Cu 2 O exotic morphology and hollow structure are caused by an inside–out Ostwald ripening mechanism in the synthetic sy…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

pH-induced phase transition and crystallization of soft-oxometalates (SOMs) into polyoxometalates (POMs): a study on crystallization from colloids

Shounik Paul、S.S. Sreejith、Soumyajit Roy2018-10-16Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry

In this work, we demonstrate a simple approach for growing 1D (one-dimensional) inorganic chains of K(C 6 H 16 N) 3 Mo 8 O 26 ·H 2 O polyoxometalates (POMs) from its colloidal soft-oxometalate (SOM) phase through the variation of pH. The structure is composed mainly of a 1D inorganic chain with a β-Mo 8 O 26 4− bindin…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Unconventional transport properties of the itinerant ferromagnet EuTi1−xNbxO3(x=0.10–0.20)

S. Roy、N. Khan、P. Mandal2018-10-16Physical review. B./Physical review. B

The detailed analysis of resistivity $(\ensuremath{\rho})$ for single-crystalline ${\mathrm{EuTi}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Nb}}_{x}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}\phantom{\rule{4pt}{0ex}}(x=0.10$--0.20), an itinerant ferromagnet with very low Curie temperature $({T}_{C})$, reveals that the charge conduction in this system is extr…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Coarse-Grained Simulations of Three-Armed Star Polymer Melts and Comparison with Linear Chains

Li Liu、Wouter K. den Otter、W. J. Briels2018-10-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Melts of three-armed star polymers have been simulated using a coarse-grained model parameterized by atomistic simulations of polyethylene. The bonds between the highly coarse-grained, and hence soft, polymer beads are explicitly prevented from crossing by the TWENTANGLEMENT algorithm. The three melts of symmetric sta…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Spherical neutron polarimetry under high pressure for a multiferroic delafossite ferrite

Noriki Terada、N. Qureshi、L. C. Chapon 等 4 位作者2018-10-16Nature Communications

Abstract The analysis of three-dimensional neutron spin polarization vectors, using a technique referred to as spherical neutron polarimetry (SNP), is a very powerful means of determining complex magnetic structures in magnetic materials. However, the requirement to maintain neutrons in a highly polarized state has ma…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

PDMS Sylgard 527-Based Freely Suspended Ultrathin Membranes Exhibiting Mechanistic Characteristics of Vascular Basement Membranes

Mitesh Rathod、Jungho Ahn、Biswajit Saha 等 7 位作者2018-10-16ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

In the past, significant effort has been made to develop ultrathin membranes exhibiting physiologically relevant mechanical properties, such as thickness and elasticity of native basement membranes. However, most of these fabricated membranes have a relatively high elastic modulus, ∼MPa–GPa, relevant only to retinal a…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications3D Printing in Biomedical Research

Enhanced mechanical properties of PDMS/PMMA composite membrane using MWCNTs and its application in phenol separation from saline wastewater

Mister Adeel、L.‐F. Ren、Jinglai Li 等 9 位作者2018-10-16Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT This work describes the enhanced mechanical properties of composite polydimethylsiloxane/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PDMS/PMMA)/multi‐walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) nanofiber membrane and its application in the phenol separation from saline wastewater. MWNCTs with varied content were immobilized in the membr…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Anapole metamaterial absorber in microwave frequency range

Tianyu Xiang、Tao Lei、Xiaojun Huang 等 5 位作者2018-10-16Applied Physics Express

One intriguing metamaterial absorber with anapole excitation in the microwave frequency range is proposed for the first time. The presented subwavelength structure is composed of three copper strips to effectively improve the absorptivity. Owing to the constructive interference between toroidal and electric dipoles, a…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Schnelle Strukturaufklärung mikrokristalliner molekularer Verbindungen durch Elektronenbeugung

Tim Gruene、Julian T. C. Wennmacher、Christian Zaubitzer 等 18 位作者2018-10-16Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Derzeit publizieren Chemiker aller Fachrichtungen ca. 50 000 Kristallstrukturen pro Jahr, von denen es sich bei der überwältigenden Mehrheit um Röntgenstrukturen handelt. Wir setzen Elektronen‐ statt Röntgenbeugung ein, um die Struktur zweier molekularer Verbindungen zu bestimmen. Zu diesem Zweck wurde ein EI…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsEnzyme Structure and FunctionX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography