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Degree of lateral order in various rayons as deduced from x‐ray measurements

P. H. Hermans1949-04-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract X‐ray measurements on 16 different specimens of regenerated cellulose reveals that there exists a pronounced negative correlation between the integrated intensity of the 101 interference and its halfwidth. The 101 plane is a preferred cleavage plane and represents the lamellar plane of the ribbon‐shaped cryst…

Lignin and Wood ChemistryBiofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

The X-ray measurement of the amorphous content of polythene samples

J. L. Matthews、H. S. Peiser、R. B. Richards1949-04-01Acta Crystallographica

A method is described for the determination of the amorphous content of polythene samples, based on a microphotometric comparison of the intensities of the amorphous band and the two strongest crystalline lines on X-ray powder photographs obtained from the samples in sheet form. Corrections for two types of orientatio…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesCultural Heritage Materials Analysis

Mechanism of Fat Splitting

Lucio Lascaray1949-04-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMechanism of Fat SplittingLucio LascarayCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. 1949, 41, 4, 786–790Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1949Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1949https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50472a025RIGHTS & PERMISSIONSArticle Views539Alt…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Photosensitive Glass

S. D. Stookey1949-04-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotosensitive GlassS. D. StookeyCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. 1949, 41, 4, 856–861Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1949Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1949https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ie50472a042https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50472a042re…

Glass properties and applications

The Kinetics of the Decomposition of Potassium Persulfate in Aqueous Solutions of Methanol

Paul D. Bartlett、John D. Cotman1949-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Kinetics of the Decomposition of Potassium Persulfate in Aqueous Solutions of MethanolPaul D. Bartlett and John D. CotmanCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1949, 71, 4, 1419–1422Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1949Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published iniss…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

X‐ray studies on the crystallinity of cellulose

P. H. Hermans、A. Weidinger1949-04-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract The method for the evaluation of the percentage crystallinity in cellulose preparations from x‐ray intensity measurements, previously described in detail (J. Appl. Phys., in press) is reviewed briefly and new material presented consisting of crystallinity percentages between 8% and 70%. Cotton, flax, and rami…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studies

The accuracy of electron-density maps in X-ray analysis with special reference to dibenzyl

D. W. J. Cruickshank1949-04-01Acta Crystallographica

Methods of correcting the systematic errors in electron-density maps due to using finite series of structure factors are discussed. Random errors in the maps are caused by experimental and computational rounding-off errors and by errors in the correction for finite series. Expressions are derived for the standard devi…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

A dynamical model of a crystal structure. III

W.M. Lomer1949-03-22Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract A calculation of the maximum shear strain under which a two-dimensional close-packed lattice is stable has been carried out in terms of the forces between the lattice components. Two types of force were used; those between floating bubbles, which enabled a comparison with experiments on actual rafts of bubble…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsNuclear Physics and Applications

A dynamical model of a crystal structure. II

W. L. Bragg、W.M. Lomer1949-03-22Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract A quantitative study of the mechanical properties of two-dimensional bubble rafts has been made. The elastic properties have been used to check the theory of the interaction of the bubbles, and reasonable agreement is obtained. The plastic properties are the main subject of this paper. Plastic deformation pro…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesNuclear Physics and Applications