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X-ray powder diffraction studies of vitromet samples

J. I. Langford1971-04-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

Diffraction studies of samples of Vitromet, small glass spheres with a metallic coating, show that the surface deposit consists of very small crystallites (~100 Å) in which the internal stress is of the same order of magnitude as the ultimate tensile value. Using rapid methods of data collection and approximate proced…

Radiation Shielding Materials AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Energy Distributions for Thermal Field Emission

J. W. Gadzuk、E. W. Plummer1971-04-01Physical review. B, Solid state

A sequence of total energy distribution curves for field emission was experimentally obtained for a tungsten emitter heated to 1570 K. Theoretical curves using the Miller-Good WKB-type approximation for tunneling probabilities are in good agreement with the experimental measurements. A significant feature of both sets…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchVacuum and Plasma ArcsAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Raman Spectrum of Gypsum

N. Krishnamurthy、V. Soots1971-04-01Canadian Journal of Physics

The Raman spectrum of an oriented single crystal of CaSO 4∙ 2H 2 O has been recorded from 20 to 3600 cm −1 at 300 °K and 77 °K using polarized laser excitation. The symmetries of the observed Raman lines have been determined and the spectrum has been analyzed in terms of external lattice vibrations, internal vibration…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Crystal structure of Ba2MnSe3. Linear antiferromagnetism in Ba2MnX3 (X = S,Se)

H. Steinfink、Ian E. Grey1971-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal structure of Ba2MnSe3. Linear antiferromagnetism in Ba2MnX3 (X = S,Se)Hugo Steinfink and I. E. GreyCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1971, 10, 4, 691–696Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1971Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1971https://do…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsIron-based superconductors research

The initial stages of the omega phase transformation in Ti-V alloys

Krysten McCabe、S.L. Sass1971-04-01Philosophical magazine

The omega phase in as-quenched and aged Ti-V alloys was examined using high-resolution dark-field microscopy and selected-area diffraction. The asquenched omega morphology was shown to be based upon 〈111〉β‖〈0001〉ω rows containing particles which are 10-22 Å in diameter with an interparticle spacing of 20-25 Å. Cluster…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Electrochemical studies of tetraphenylporphin, tetraphenylchlorin, and tetraphenylbacteriochlorin

George S. Wilson、G. Peychal-Heiling1971-04-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectrochemical studies of tetraphenylporphin, tetraphenylchlorin, and tetraphenylbacteriochlorinGeorge S. Wilson and Gerald. Peychal-HeilingCite this: Anal. Chem. 1971, 43, 4, 550–556Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1971Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publish…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Electronic Structure of Cubic Refractory Carbides

Lars Ramqvist1971-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

Recent electron (ESCA) and x-ray emission and absorption spectra for the cubic refractory carbides of Group IVb (TiC, ZrC, HfC) and Group Vb (VC, NbC, TaC) are summarized. Based on an interpretation of the experimental data by using self-consistent-field calculations on free atoms and ions and supported by an approxim…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Optical Microscopy of Metals

Peter H. Bartels、R.C. Gifkins1971-04-01Transactions of the American Microscopical Society

Special techniques of metallurgical microscopy are reviewed. The mathematical presentation is kept to a minimum. The emphasis is on technique, showing how various physical factors affect the situation being considered. Illustrated with numerous photomicrographs and diagrams. The author is with C.S. 1.R.O., Melbourne,…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Glass transition in amorphous water. Application of the measurements to problems arising in cryobiology

Don H. Rasmussen、Alan P. MacKenzie1971-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTGlass transition in amorphous water. Application of the measurements to problems arising in cryobiologyDon H. Rasmussen and Alan P. MacKenzieCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1971, 75, 7, 967–973Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1971Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publ…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Analysis of high polymers

J. F. Mitchell、Jen Chiu1971-04-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAnalysis of high polymersJohn. Mitchell and Jen. ChiuCite this: Anal. Chem. 1971, 43, 5, 267–334Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1971Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1971https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ac60300a021https://doi.org/10.10…

Polymer crystallization and properties

Infrared spectra of ground graphite

R. A. Friedel、Gerald Carlson1971-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInfrared spectra of ground graphiteRobert A. Friedel and Gerald L. CarlsonCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1971, 75, 8, 1149–1151Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1971Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1971https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/j10067…

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Dielectric Relaxation and Molecular Structure. V. Application of the Single Frequency Method to Systems with two Debye Dispersions

Keniti Higasi、Yoshinori Koga、Masahiko Nakamura1971-04-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract There are four Debye equations for dilute solutions which can be used to determine the relaxation time of a polar solute molecule. This paper offers a critical examination of these equations, especially two representative formulas which are mutually independent. If the solute molecule has a non-rigid configur…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixturesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Selective Reflection by Cholesteric Liquid Crystals

R. Dreher、G. Meier、A. Saupe1971-04-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Selective light reflection at the plane structure of a cholesteric liquid crystal is treated by the theory of de Vries(1) for normal incidence only. A more general approach is outlined for arbitrary angles of incidence. Conditions for the borders of the reflection bands are given. Also the cases of ordinary total refl…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry

Ferroelectric Ferroelastic Paramagnetic Beta-Gd2(MoO4)3 Crystal Structure of the Transition-Metal Molybdates and Tungstates. VI

E. T. Keve、S. C. Abrahams、J. Bernstein1971-04-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Beta-gadolinium molybdate, β-Gd2(MoO4)3, is ferroelectric and ferroelastic with a Curie temperature of about 160°C and is paramagnetic with a moment of 7.98 μB. β-Gd2(MoO4)3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic system with space group Pba2 and four formulas in the unit cell. The lattice constants at 298°K are a = 10.38582…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Surface Plasmon in a Semi-Infinite Free-Electron Gas

R. Fuchs、K. L. Kliewer1971-04-01Physical review. B, Solid state

When electron-lifetime effects, electron-hole pair excitations, or both are included in the description of an electron gas, the frequency associated with the surface plasmon is a complex quantity, the imaginary part providing a measure of the damping of the plasmon. The surface-plasmon dispersion relation then involve…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Dynamic mechanical and dielectric relaxations of polystyrene below the glass temperature

Okimichi Yano、Yasaku Wada1971-04-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A-2 Polymer Physics

Abstract Dynamic mechanical and dielectric properties of various kinds of polystyrene, including bulk‐polymerized, monodisperse, isotactic, and thermally degraded samples, have been measured below the glass temperature to 4°K. Five relaxation processes are found, designated β, γ, γ′, δ, and ε in order of descending te…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Refinement of The Crystal Structures of Epidote, Allanite and Hancockite

W. A. Dollase1971-04-01American Mineralogist

Complete, three-dimensional crystal structure studies, including site-occupancy refinement, of a high-iron epidote, allanite, and hancockite have yielded cation distributions Cal. ooCal.oo(Alo. 93F eo.05) Ah. 00(Alo.24F eo.76) Si30'3H for epidote, Ca,. oo(REo.74Ca0.26) (Alo...FeO.34)Ah.oo(Alo.17Feo. 83) ShO'3H for all…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Role of ferrichrome as a ferric ionophore in Ustilago sphaerogena

Thomas Emery1971-04-01Biochemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRole of ferrichrome as a ferric ionophore in Ustilago sphaerogenaThomas EmeryCite this: Biochemistry 1971, 10, 8, 1483–1488Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1971Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1971https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/bi007…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisDiatoms and Algae ResearchEnvironmental Chemistry and Analysis

Far-infrared and electronic spectra of some bis(ethylenediamine) and related complexes of copper(II) and the relevance of these data to tetragonal distortion and bond strengths

A. B. P. Lever、E. Mantovani1971-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFar-infrared and electronic spectra of some bis(ethylenediamine) and related complexes of copper(II) and the relevance of these data to tetragonal distortion and bond strengthsAlfred B. P. Lever and Elvio MantovaniCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1971, 10, 4, 817–826Publication Date…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Structural, magnetic, and optical properties of nickel oxide supported on .eta.- and .gamma.-aluminas

A. Cimino、M. Lo Jacono、M. Schiavello1971-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructural, magnetic, and optical properties of nickel oxide supported on .eta.- and .gamma.-aluminasAlessandro Cimino, M. Lo Jacono, and M. SchiavelloCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1971, 75, 8, 1044–1050Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1971Publication History Published online1…

Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials