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Optical properties of porous silicon

D. J. Lockwood、G. C. Aers、Louise Allard 等 8 位作者1992-10-01Canadian Journal of Physics

The optical and structural properties of porous Si films produced by electrochemical and chemical dissolution of Si have been studied by a variety of techniques. Raman scattering and transmission electron microscopy have shown the samples to contain crystalline Si wires and (or) spherites 3–8 nm in diameter and (or) a…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Influence of Strain Rate and Yarn Number on Tensile Test Results

Hans Vangheluwe1992-10-01Textile Research Journal

The influence of strain rate and yarn number on tensile test results is investigated using a model to describe the tensile curve. A good correlation is obtained with the experimental stress-strain curves. The influence of the yarn number on the tensile modulus and the tensile curve is not quite the same for ring and r…

Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Evaluation of radiation-induced liver injury with MR imaging: comparison of hepatocellular and reticuloendothelial contrast agents.

Olivier Clémеnt、Andreas Mühler、Vladimir Vexler 等 7 位作者1992-10-01Radiology

Gadolinium (4s)-4-(4-ethoxybenzyl-3,6,9-tris(carboxylato-methyl)-3,6,9- triazaudecandioic acid (EOB) diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA), a hepatocellular-directed magnetic resonance (MR) contrast agent, and coated superparamagnetic iron oxide particles (SPIO), a Kupffer cell-directed contrast agent, were compar…

Liver Disease Diagnosis and TreatmentLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesBiochemical effects in animals

Moessbauer spectroscopy and magnetization studies of .alpha.- and .beta.-ruthenium trichloride

Yoshio Kobayashi、Takuya Okada、Kenichi Asai 等 6 位作者1992-10-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMoessbauer spectroscopy and magnetization studies of .alpha.- and .beta.-ruthenium trichlorideY. Kobayashi, T. Okada, K. Asai, M. Katada, H. Sano, and F. AmbeCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1992, 31, 22, 4570–4574Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1992Publication History Published…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingIron oxide chemistry and applicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Thermal Conductivity of Boron Carbide–Boron Nitride Composites

Robert Ruh、Kimberly Y. Donaldson、D. P. H. Hasselman1992-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Because of their preferred orientation, the addition of boron nitride dispersions to hot‐pressed boron carbide was found to result in a considerable degree of anisotropy in thermal conductivity of the resulting composite, indicated by an increase in the thermal conductivity perpendicular to the hot‐pressing direction…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisThermal properties of materialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Packing of Ternary Mixtures of Nonspherical Particles

Aibing Yu、Ruiping Zou、N. Standish1992-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

An experimental investigation of the packing of some ternary mixtures of nonspherical particles has been conducted. The double extrapolation method is used to determine the packing density of a particle mixture in infinite space. The application of experimental design to particulate mixture problems is demonstrated. T…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGranular flow and fluidized bedsAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Silane alcoholysis by a nickel(II) complex in a N, O, S ligand environment

Daniel E. Barber、Zheng‐Rong Lu、Thomas Richardson 等 4 位作者1992-10-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSilane alcoholysis by a nickel(II) complex in a N, O, S ligand environmentDaniel E. Barber, Zheng Lu, Thomas Richardson, and Robert H. CrabtreeCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1992, 31, 22, 4709–4711Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 200…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Reduced nitrogen hydride complexes of a cofacial metallodiporphyrin and their oxidative interconversion. An analysis of ammonia oxidation and prospects for a dinitrogen electroreduction catalyst based on cofacial metallodiporphyrins

James P. Collman、James E. Hutchison、Matthew S. Ennis 等 5 位作者1992-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTReduced nitrogen hydride complexes of a cofacial metallodiporphyrin and their oxidative interconversion. An analysis of ammonia oxidation and prospects for a dinitrogen electroreduction catalyst based on cofacial metallodiporphyrinsJames P. Collman, James E. Hutchison, Matth…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCO2 Reduction Techniques and CatalystsNeonatal Health and Biochemistry

Solid-State Intercalation of Naphthalene and Anthracene into Alkylammonium-Montmorillonites

Makoto Ogawa、Hidenori Shirai、Kazuyuki Kuroda 等 4 位作者1992-10-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Intercalation of naphthalene and anthracene into alkyltrimethylammonium (C n H 2n+1 (CH 3 ) 3 N + ; n = 8, 12, 14, 16, and 18)-montmorillonites was carried out by novel solid-solid reactions at room temperature. Octyltrimethylammonium(C8)-montmorillonite did not form an intercalation compound with either naph…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Super duplex stainless steels Part 1 Heat affected zone microstructures

S. Atamert、Julia King1992-10-01Materials Science and Technology

The development of heat affected zone microstructures in super duplex stainless steels (nominal composition Fe–25·0Cr–3·5Mo–7·5Ni–O·5Cu–0·25N–0·5W wt-%) has been examined on multipass welds, bead-on-plate welds, and simulated weld samples. Three-dimensional heat flow equations, for different plate thicknesses, have be…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Composition and Appearance of Magnesium Silicate Hydrate and Its Relation to Deterioration of Cement‐Based Materials

David Bonen1992-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Magnesium sulfate's attack on cement‐based materials results in massive deposition of gypsum and brucite accompanied by decalcification of calcium silicate hydrate (CSH) (the binding material of the cement). Magnesium silicate hydrate (MSH) appears as a late‐stage product, mainly on deteriorated surfaces, and replaces…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Synthesis, Spectroscopy, Electrochemistry, and Spectroelectrochemistry of a Zinc Phthalocyanine with D2h Symmetry

Nagao Kobayashi、Tohru Ashida、Tetsuo Osa1992-10-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract An efficient method is reported for the preparation of metallophthalocyanines (MtPcs) with D2h symmetry (di-substituted type). A ZnPc with D2h symmetry thus obtained has been characterized by NMR, absorption, fluorescence emission and excitation and magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectroscopy, together wit…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Lamellar mesogels and mesophases: a self-consistent-field theory

Ekaterina B. Zhulina、A. Halperin1992-10-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLamellar mesogels and mesophases: a self-consistent-field theoryE. B. Zhulina and A. HalperinCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 21, 5730–5741Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1992https://doi.org…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Rietveld refinement round robin. I. Analysis of standard X-ray and neutron data for PbSO4

R. J. Hill1992-10-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The Commission on Powder Diffraction of the International Union of Crystallography has undertaken an intercomparison of Rietveld refinements performed with two `standard' PbSO 4 powder diffraction patterns: a conventional (two-wavelength) X-ray pattern collected on a Bragg–Brentano diffractometer with Cu Kα radiation…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesMachine Learning in Materials ScienceX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Dynamics of Rigid and Semirigid Rodlike Polymers

M. A. Tracy、R. Pecora1992-10-01Annual Review of Physical Chemistry

Machine learning (ML) is transforming all areas of science. The complex and time-consuming calculations in molecular simulations are particularly suitable for an ML revolution and have already been profoundly affected by the application of existing ML ...Read More

Machine Learning in Materials Science

Structure and chemical properties of ptilomycalin A

Ikuko I. Ohtani、Takenori Kusumi、Hiroshi Kakisawa 等 5 位作者1992-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructure and chemical properties of ptilomycalin AIkuko Ohtani, Takenori Kusumi, Hiroshi Kakisawa, Yoel Kashman, and Shulamit HirshCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 22, 8472–8479Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publ…

Oxidative Organic Chemistry ReactionsPhytochemistry and Bioactive CompoundsAdvanced Synthetic Organic Chemistry

Poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) stereoisomers: a model study of the effects of stereochemical and morphological variables on polymer biological degradability

John E. Kemnitzer、Stephen P. McCarthy、Richard A. Gross1992-10-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPoly(β-hydroxybutyrate) stereoisomers: a model study of the effects of stereochemical and morphological variables on polymer biological degradabilityJohn E. Kemnitzer, Stephen P. McCarthy, and Richard A. GrossCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 22, 5927–5934Publication Date…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Thermal degradation of polymethacrylic acid

Bang‐Chein Ho、Yu‐Der Lee、Wei‐Kuo Chin1992-10-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The thermal degradation of polymethacrylic acid was found to have two separate decomposition regions. The first decomposition region, due to anhydride formation primarily, was caused by the conversion of polymethacrylic acid to polymethacrylic anhydride. This reaction followed first‐order kinetics and had an…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

Sorption and diffusion of water vapor in polyimide films

Ken‐ichi Okamoto、Nozomu Tanihara、Hitoshi Watanabe 等 8 位作者1992-10-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Sorption and diffusion of water vapor are investigated gravimetrically for polyimide films. The activity dependence of the solubility and diffusion coefficients, S and D , respectively, is classified under four types: (1) constant S and D type, (2) dual‐mode sorption and transport type, (3) dual‐mode type fol…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMembrane Separation and Gas TransportSynthesis and properties of polymers