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1,3,2‐Dithiazol‐2‐yl‐Radikale aus N‐substituierten 1,3,2‐Dithiazolen

Gotthelf Wolmershäuser、Gregor Kraft1990-04-01Chemische Berichte

1,3,2‐Dithiazol‐2‐yl Radicals from N‐Substituted 1,3,2‐Dithiazoles Thermolysis of N ‐substituted 1,3,2‐dithiazoles 1,2 as well as their reactions with bases affords the corresponding 1,3,2‐dithiazol‐2‐yl radical 3, 4 . Radical 3 has been characterized by X‐ray structure analysis.

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchN-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic Chemistry

Resonance Raman spectra of reaction intermediates in oxidation process of ruthenium(II) and iron(II) porphyrins

Insook Rhee Paeng、Kazuo Nakamoto1990-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTResonance Raman spectra of reaction intermediates in oxidation process of ruthenium(II) and iron(II) porphyrinsInsook Rhee Paeng and Kazuo NakamotoCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 9, 3289–3297Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1990Publication History Published online1…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Infrared and Raman spectra of benzimidazole

A. Suwaiyan、R. Zwarich、Nadeem Baig1990-04-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract Polarized IR spectra of partially oriented benzimidazole crystals grown from the melt pressed between salt plates were recorded. The depolarization ratios of the Raman bands in the melt and polarized Raman spectra of a single crystal in all possible orientations were measured. The experimental assignment of t…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Thermo‐oxidative degradation of polyamide 6 and polyamide 6,6. Structure of UV/VIS‐active chromophores

T. Karstens、Volker Rossbach1990-04-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract In heat‐treated polyamide 6 and polyamide 6,6 fibres UV/VIS‐active chromophores are found, which originate from two different sources: one type of chromophore (structured UV spectrum) arises during polycondensation and the spinning of the fibres (molten phase), the other (nonstructured UV spectrum) occurs as…

Conducting polymers and applicationsMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionDyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers

Polymerization of diphenyl disulfide by the S-S bond cleavage with a Lewis acid: a novel preparation route to poly(p-phenylene sulfide)

Eishun Tsuchida、Kimihisa Yamamoto、Hiroyuki Nishide 等 5 位作者1990-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolymerization of diphenyl disulfide by the S-S bond cleavage with a Lewis acid: a novel preparation route to poly(p-phenylene sulfide)Eishun Tsuchida, Kimihisa Yamamoto, Hiroyuki Nishide, Shu Yoshida, and Mitsutoshi JikeiCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 8, 2101–2106Publi…

Conducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSynthesis and properties of polymers

Preparation of Porous Material by Replacing Microstructure of Anodic Alumina Film with Metal

Hideki Masuda、Hideki Tanaka、Nobuyoshi BABA1990-04-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract A new type of preparing method of submicron scale porous conducting materials was demonstrated. A microporous structure of anodic alumina film was replaced with metal by using a two step molding technique. The procedure and condition of the fabrication process of the porous film was described.

Anodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Multiple 1,2‐O,O‐Shift of tert‐Butyldiphenylsilyl Groups in Polyols

Johann Mulzer、Bernd Schöllhorn1990-04-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Irrespective of chain length and configuration, polyols are subject to base-catalyzed migration of a tert-butyldiphenyl protective group from a secondary to a primary position. Such a migration occurs as a sequence of 1,2 shifts, and can therefore be prevented by the interventin of methyl branching; e.g., 1a → 2 ← 1b.

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Nanometre hole formation in MgO using electron beams

Peter S. Turner、T.J. Bullough、R.W. Devenish 等 5 位作者1990-04-01Philosophical Magazine Letters

Square cross-sectional holes with widths of about 1 nm can be formed in MgO crystals using circular cross-section high-current-density electron probes which are focused and oriented close to <001>. High-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy has been used to reveal, on a unit cell scale, the three-dimens…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering of dopamine at polymer-coated silver electrodes

Michael L. McGlashen、Kevin L. Davis、Michael D. Morris1990-04-01Analytical Chemistry

Attenuation of dopamine surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectra at silver electrodes by protein adsorption is described. Polymer-modified electrodes eliminate protein adsorption effects. Partially hydrolyzed cellulose acetate coatings prevent protein adsorption and allow transport of dopamine to and from the…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Self-diffusion in body-centred cubic metals: Analysis of experimental data

G. Neumann、V. Tölle1990-04-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

The self-diffusion coefficients of b.c.c. metals are analysed assuming a two-defect model and different one-defect models. The two-exponential fits reveal large error limits for the diffusion parameters. Only for V, Nb and Na are highly accurate monovacancy diffusion energies evaluated. The analysis shows that for the…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

The role of hydrogenase in anaerobic biocorrosion

Richard D. Bryant、E. J. Laishley1990-04-01Canadian Journal of Microbiology

It is becoming clear that the activity of the hydrogenase enzyme may be involved in the anaerobic biocorrosion of metal, particularly mild steel. Since all hydrogenases appear to be active in the reversible activation of the hydrogen molecule, hydrogenase from Clostridium pasteurianum was used as a test enzyme for inv…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen Storage and MaterialsChemical Reactions and Isotopes

Composites of poly(vinyl chloride) and wood fibers. Part II: Effect of chemical treatment

B. V. Kokta、D. Maldas、Claude Daneault 等 4 位作者1990-04-01Polymer Composites

Abstract This study examines the influence of different cellulose treatments, including coating by latex or by grafting with polymer/vinyl monomers, as well as with various additive dispersants (e.g., stearic acid or anhydrides) and coupling agents (e.g., maleic anhydride, abietic acid, and linoleic acid). The mechani…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

A general synthetic route to 2,2':5',2''-terpyrrole, 2,5-di(2-pyrryl)thiophene, and alkyl-substituted analogs

Bryon A. Merrill、E. LEGOFF1990-04-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA general synthetic route to 2,2':5',2''-terpyrrole, 2,5-di(2-pyrryl)thiophene, and alkyl-substituted analogsBryon A. Merrill and Eugene LeGoffCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55, 9, 2904–2908Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002P…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and CatalysisOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Phase equilibria in polydisperse fluids

M. R. Stapleton、Dominic J. Tildesley、N. Quirke1990-04-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The Gibbs simulation technique has been extended to calculate the phase equilibria of fluids of particles exhibiting variable polydispersity, such as micellar solutions. The density-temperature sections of the phase diagrams and the distribution of particle sizes in the coexisting phases have been calculated for two v…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Spectroscopic characterization of lanthanide octaethylporphyrin sandwich complexes. Effects of strong .pi..pi. interaction

John K. Duchowski、David F. Bocian1990-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpectroscopic characterization of lanthanide octaethylporphyrin sandwich complexes. Effects of strong .pi..pi. interactionJohn K. Duchowski and David F. BocianCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 9, 3312–3318Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1990Publication History Publis…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

A Mechanistic Study of Silicon Etching in NH 3 / H 2 O 2 Cleaning Solutions

J. E. A. M. van den Meerakker、M. H. M. van der Straaten1990-04-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The etching of (100)‐oriented n‐type silicon in solutions at 70°C was studied by kinetic and electrochemical measurements. In solutions with a concentration below etching is observed, while dissolution is inhibited when the concentration exceeds this critical value. In the latter case the silicon surface attains a pot…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Asymmetric dimeric liquid crystals with charge transfer groups

George S. Attard、Sarah P. Garnett、Christopher G. Hickman 等 5 位作者1990-04-01Liquid Crystals

Two series of asymmetric dimers, the α-(4-n-butylanilinebenzylidene-4′-oxy)-ω-(4-nitroazobenzene-4′-oxy) alkanes and the α (4-dimethylaminoanilinebenzyl-idene-4′-oxy)-ω-(4-nitroazobenzene-4′-oxy)alkanes have been synthesized. Their thermal properties are compared with those of the symmetric dimers, the α,ω-bis(4-nitro…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and properties of polymers

One-dimensional generalized Fibonacci tilings

M. Kolá、Mazhar Ali1990-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Polynomial (nonsingular) dynamical trace maps of generalized Fibonacci tilings (A,B\ensuremath{\rightarrow}${\mathit{A}}^{\mathit{m}}$${\mathit{B}}^{\mathit{n}}$,A) are derived for arbitrary values of m and n. It is shown that these sequences can be grouped into two distinct classes. The sequences in class I correspon…

Advanced Combinatorial MathematicsQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Mathematical Theories and Applications

Stabilities of trivalent metal complexes of phenolic ligands related to N,N'-bis(2-hydroxybenzyl)ethylenediamine-N,N'-diacetic acid (HBED)

Ramunas J. Motekaitis、Arthur E. Martell、Michael J. Welch1990-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStabilities of trivalent metal complexes of phenolic ligands related to N,N'-bis(2-hydroxybenzyl)ethylenediamine-N,N'-diacetic acid (HBED)Ramunas J. Motekaitis, Arthur E. Martell, and Michael J. WelchCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1990, 29, 8, 1463–1467Publication Date (Print):Apri…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

Preparation of a Kaolinite-Polyacrylamide Intercalation Compound

Yoshiyuki Sugahara、Shigeo Satokawa、Kazuyuki Kuroda 等 4 位作者1990-04-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Acrylamide has been polymerized between the layers of kaolinite by heat treatment. Acrylamide monomer was first intercalated by the displacement reaction between a kaolinite-N-methylformamide (NMF) intercalation compound and a 10% acrylamide aqueous solution. The resulting intercalation compound showed a basa…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials