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Transition-metal Complexes of Pyrrole Pigments. IX. Divalent and Trivalent Iron Chelates of Dipyrromethenes

Yukito Murakami、Yoshihisa Matsuda、Kazunori Sakata 等 4 位作者1974-02-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The iron chelates of polymethyl-substituted dipyrromethenes were prepared. The ferrous ion was found to form complexes having a ligand to metal ratio of 2 : 1 with 5,5′-substituted dipyrromethenes, 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethyl- and 3,3′,4,4′,5,5′-hexamethyl-dipyrromethene. On the other hand, the ferric ion gave a co…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesDye analysis and toxicity

Atomic ordering and lattice distortion in the zirconium–oxygen alloys with 28.2 and 29.2 at.% oxygen

S. Hashimoto、Hiroshi Iwasaki、Shinichi Ogawa 等 5 位作者1974-02-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The structure of the interstitially ordered lattice formed in zirconium–oxygen alloys has been studied with use of single-crystal data obtained by X-ray and neutron diffraction methods. The structure belongs to space group P312 and the lattice parameters a and c are related to a0 and c0 of the host hexagonal metal lat…

Fusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Deformation studies of initially dislocation-free copper single crystals. I. constant strain-rate tensile tests

K. Kamada、B. K. Tanner1974-02-01Philosophical magazine

Copper single crystals which appeared free from dislocations in X-ray topographs were deformed in tension. Very sharp and large yield drops, up to 70% of the upper yield stress, were observed. The lower yield stress was about 20g/mm2 for all dislocation-free crystals. Lüders band propagation was observed by X-ray topo…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetal Forming Simulation Techniques

Structure‐Property Relationships in a Polymer

E. H. Andrews1974-02-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Abstract The way in which polymer molecular structure controls structure on higher levels of organization in a solid polymer is briefly reviewed, as is also the way in which structure, on all levels, controls physical properties. The “line of descent” from molecular structure to physical properties is then illustrated…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Electronic and Vibronic Spectra of Ce3+ in YPO4 and LuPO4

Eiichiro Nakazawa、Shigeo Shionoya1974-02-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Rather sharp zero-phonon lines accompanied by many vibronic lines are observed in the near-ultraviolet luminescence and excitation spectra due to the 4f-5d transitions of Ce 3+ ion in YPO 4 and LuPO 4 crystals at low temperature. Comparing the vibrational energies of the vibronic lines with the results of infrared and…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Effect of Temperature on the Growth and Cell Wall Chemistry of a Facultative Thermophilic Bacillus

Thomas J. Novitsky、May Chan、Richard H. Himes 等 4 位作者1974-02-01Journal of Bacteriology

The morphology and cell wall composition of Bacillus coagulans, a facultative thermophile, were examined as a function of growth temperature. The morphology of the organism varied when it was grown at different temperatures; at 37 C the organism grew as individual cells which increased in length with increasing growth…

Protein Structure and DynamicsProbiotics and Fermented FoodsEnzyme Structure and Function

Etude Ultrastructurale du Cilié Chonotriche Chilodochona quennerstedti Wallengren, 1895. I. Cortex et Structures Buccales

J. Grain、ADRIEN BATISSE1974-02-01The Journal of Protozoology

RESUME Le cortex de la face dorsale (non ciliée) ne contient pas de cinétosomes; sous des alvéoles bien développés se trouve un épiplasme épais, puis une couche irrégulière de microtubules longitudinaux; de nombreux pores cylindriques traversent le cortex. La région ventrale, limitée aux faces internes des 2 lèvres ap…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research

Electron microscope and diffraction study on the ordered structures of platinum-rich copper–platinum alloys

R. Miida、Daisuke Watanabe1974-02-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The ordered structures of Cu–Pt alloys containing 65–78 at. % Pt have been investigated by a combined technique of selected-area electron diffraction and dark-field electron microscopy using thin foils prepared from bulk specimens, and three different types of ordered structure have been observed. Below the order–diso…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Field-dependent relaxation and absolute nuclear shielding of 207Pb in liquid PbCl4

Roger M. Hawk、Robert R. Sharp1974-02-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Relaxation times T1 and T2 of 207Pb in liquid PbCl4 have been studied for the purpose of establishing an absolute nuclear shielding scale for lead. T1 has been decomposed into scalar and spin-rotation contributions using variable temperature measurements at the two field strengths 6.59 and 16.90 kG. T2 is much shorter…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNMR spectroscopy and applications

Effect of Irradiation on Impurity–Vacancy Dipoles in KBr Crystals Doped with Strontium

E.N.S. Muccillo、J. Rolfe1974-02-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The concentration of impurity–vacancy dipoles in potassium bromide crystals doped with strontium bromide was measured using the ionic thermocurrent (ITC) technique. The parameters of the dipole relaxation are: fundamental relaxation time 4 × 10 −14 s , activation enthalpy 0.66 eV. The effect of 60 Co γ‐irradi…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

“Entanglement” concept and chain conformations in bulk amorphous polymers

V. P. Privalko、Yu.S. Lipatov1974-02-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract It is shown that the presently available information on the structure of bulk amorphous polymers is consistent with the concept of the existence of a substantial amount of short‐range segmental order. It is suggested that the sharp change of molecular‐weight dependence of NEWTONian viscosity of polymer melts…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Low-valent metal isocyanide complexes. IV. Crystal and molecular structure of cis-antibis-(pentahaptocyclopentadienyl)dicarbonyldi(.mu.-methyl isocyanide)diiron(Fe-Fe), (.eta.5-C5H5)2F2(CO)2(.mu.-CHCH3)2

F. Albert Cotton、B. A. Frenz1974-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLow-valent metal isocyanide complexes. IV. Crystal and molecular structure of cis-antibis-(pentahaptocyclopentadienyl)dicarbonyldi(.mu.-methyl isocyanide)diiron(Fe-Fe), (.eta.5-C5H5)2F2(CO)2(.mu.-CHCH3)2F. A. Cotton and B. A. FrenzCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1974, 13, 2, 253–256…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

The deduction of the best values of the parameters from Mossbauer spectra

T. E. Cranshaw1974-02-01Journal of Physics E Scientific Instruments

Given a model which represents a certain specimen, a method is described for computing the expected Mossbauer spectrum for transmission or reflection geometries which includes the effects of thickness, imperfect geometry, nonlinearity of the spectrometer scale and arbitrary source line shape.

X-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystallography and Radiation PhenomenaSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Novel metalloporphyrins. Syntheses and implications

David Ostfeld、Minoru Tsutsui1974-02-01Accounts of Chemical Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNovel metalloporphyrins. Syntheses and implicationsDavid Ostfeld and Minoru TsutsuiCite this: Acc. Chem. Res. 1974, 7, 2, 52–58Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1974Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1974https://doi.org/10.1021/ar50…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Optical spectra and relaxation of Cr3+ ions in YAlO3

William J. Weber、T. E. Varitimos1974-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

Optical absorption and emission spectra of Cr3+ ions in YAlO3 have been investigated at 300 and 77°K. In the cubic field approximation, the spectra can be fitted by the parameters Dq = 1800 cm−1, B = 590 cm−1, C = 2980 cm−1. An intense vibronic spectrum is associated with 2E → 4A2 fluorescence transitions. Measurement…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

The Crystal and Molecular Structure of Ethyl Chlorophyllide a ·2H 2 O and Its Relationship to the Structure and Aggregation of Chlorophyll a

Charles E. Strouse1974-02-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Determination of the crystal structure of ethyl chlorophyllide a.2H(2)O by single crystal x-ray diffraction techniques has provided the first detailed molecular structural data available for a magnesium-containing derivative of chlorophyll. At the same time the aggregation observed in this structure serves as the basi…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryHemoglobin structure and function

Gas permeability of deformed polyethylene films

Hideyuki Yasuda、A. Peterlin1974-02-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Low-density polyethylene films strained up to 35% exhibit an initial increase of diffusivity and permeability which soon reach a maximum and subsequently drop to steadily decreasing values below those of the unstrained starting material. The sorption steadily increases and seems to approach a plateau. The maximum and…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Lattice vibrations in chlorobenzenes: Experimental dispersion curves for β-paradichlorobenzene by neutron scattering

P. A. Reynolds、Jørgen Kjems、John W. White1974-02-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Lattice vibrational dispersion curves for the ``intermolecular'' modes in the triclinic, one molecule per unit cell β phase of p-C6D4Cl2 and p-C6H4Cl2 have been obtained by inelastic neutron scattering. The deuterated sample was investigated at 295 and at 90°K and a linear extrapolation to 0°K was applied in order to…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsThermal properties of materialsQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamics

ENDOR Investigation of Cu++ Centres in NH4Cl I. Experimental Results

Fabian Boettcher、J.‐M. Spaeth1974-02-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract Two Cu ++ centres in NH 4 Cl single crystals grown from acid (I) and neutral (II) aqueous solution were investigated by ESR and ENDOR at 4.2 °K. From the superhyperfine and quadrupole data obtained for several shells of neighbour nuclei the following centre models are proposed: in both centres Cu ++ is at an…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

The rôle of the chain length in the stability of polyion complexes

Eishun Tsuchida、Yoshihito Osada1974-02-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract To demonstrate the cooperativity in the formation of an interpolymer complex, the stability of polyanion‐polycation complexes as a function of their chain length was studied. Poly(methacrylic acid) (PMAA; P̄ n ≈ 800) was used as source for the polyanion and quaternized alkylamines and polyethyleneimines with…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationFuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applications