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Giant magnetostriction and spin reorientation in quaternary(Sm0.9Pr0.1)(Fe1−xCox)2

Zhijun Guo、Zhirong Zhang、B. W. Wang 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Unusual large magnetostrictions as well as anisotropy compensation have been found in quaternary ${\mathrm{Sm}}_{0.9}{\mathrm{Pr}}_{0.1}({\mathrm{Fe}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Co}}_{x}{)}_{2}.$ The magnetostriction constants ${\ensuremath{\lambda}}_{111}$ and ${\ensuremath{\lambda}}_{100}$ at room temperature are $\…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Control of Bulk ε-Caprolactone Polymerization in a Twin Screw Extruder

Jérôme Gimenez、M. Boudris、Philippe Cassagnau 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Polymer Reaction Engineering

The bulk polymerisation of ε-caprolactone initiated by tetrapropoxy titanium was investigated in a co-rotating twin screw extruder. The process dynamic modelling, based on pressure measurements, was achieved via a combination of rheological modelling coupled with residence time distribution modelling. The former was d…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesInjection Molding Process and Properties

Mineralogical and Rb-Sr Isotope Studies of Low-Temperature Diagenesis of Lower Cambrian Clays of the Baltic Paleobasin of north Estonia

Kalle Kirsimäe、Per Jørgensen2000-02-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract X-ray diffraction (XRD), Rb-Sr isotope analysis, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) methods were used to study diagenetic illite and illite-smectite (I-S) in Lower Cambrian unlithified clays of shallow depth of burial in th…

Geological and Geochemical Analysisearthquake and tectonic studiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Epitaxial growth of zeolite X on zeolite A and twinning in zeolite A: structural and topological analysis

Florence Porcher、Yves Dusausoy、Mοhamed Souhassou 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Mineralogical Magazine

Abstract Synthesis of large zeolite A and X crystals by a modified Charnell’s method led to the formation of twinned zeolite NaA crystals, overgrowth of NaX onto NaA and co-crystallization of another phase analysed by electron microprobe as a Na aluminosilicate but not yet identified. Single crystals of NaA have a per…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCrystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Electron cyclotron resonance plasma source for ion assisted deposition of thin films

K. Deenamma Vargheese、G. Mohan Rao2000-02-01Review of Scientific Instruments

An electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) plasma source (10 cm in diameter) has been developed for ion assisted sputter deposition of thin films. Variation of plasma parameters like ion density, electron temperature, plasma potential, and floating potential as a function of pressure and microwave power has been studied us…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Silicon Carbide Coating by Reactive Pack Cementation—Part II: Silicon Monoxide/Carbon Reaction

O. Paccaud、Alain Derré2000-02-01Chemical Vapor Deposition

Silicon carbide coatings of carbon substrates have been synthesized by reactive pack cementation. The cement was a SiC–SiO2 powder mixture, and the temperature investigated ranged from 1400 to 1700 °C under an atmospheric pressure of argon (104 kPa). From both thermogravimetric analyses (TGAs) and density measurements…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

DEHYDRATION OF METAMICT TITANITE: AN INFRARED SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY

Ming Zhang、Ekhard K. H. Salje、Thomas Malcherek 等 5 位作者2000-02-01The Canadian Mineralogist

We carried out a study of dehydration in natural metamict and crystalline samples of titanite between 20 and 1060 K. Infrared absorption spectra of crystalline titanite show at least five O–H stretching bands in the region between 2000 and 4500 cm −1 . Metamict samples show a broad distribution of stretching modes bet…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

The Effect of Chemical Modification of Rice Husk with Glycidyl Methacrylate on the Mechanical and Physical Properties of Rice Husk-Polystyrene Composites

H. D. Rozman、M. H. Lee、R. N. Kumar 等 5 位作者2000-02-01Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology

Rice husks (RH) were chemically modified with glycidyl methacrylate (GMA). The chemical loading of the GMA (weight percent gain, WPG) increased as the reaction time was increased. The modification of RH with GMA gave enhanced flexural, tensile and impact properties of rice husk-polystyrene (RH-PS) composites. These ma…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Magnetodeformation effect in a ferroelastic material

Yu. L. Raĭkher、О. В. Столбов2000-02-01Technical Physics Letters

The magnetodeformation effect in a uniform field of a ferroelastic material has been calculated under some simplifying assumptions about the properties of ferromagnetic particles. The results obtained are compared with the known experimental data.

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectric Power Systems and ControlMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Field-induced antiferroelectric–ferroelectric phase transitions in the Pb0.98La0.02(Zr0.70Hf0.30)1−xTixO3 system

Catherine Heremans、Harry L. Tuller2000-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

Field-induced phase transitions of antiferroelectric–ferroelectric nature have been investigated in the Pb0.98La0.02(Zr0.70Hf0.30)1−xTixO3 system. Samples of compositions 0.065⩽x⩽0.10, located in the vicinity of an antiferroelectric–ferroelectric phase boundary, were analyzed by x-ray diffraction, by dielectric, and b…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

The Related Compounds MThTe3 (M = Mn, Mg) and ACuThSe3 (A = K, Cs): Syntheses and Characterization

Amy A. Narducci、James A. Ibers2000-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

Single crystals of MnThTe3 (1) and MgThTe3 (2) grow as small black plates from the stoichiometric reaction of the elements, the former at 1,000 degrees C and the latter at 900 degrees C with the aid of a Sn flux. Both compounds crystallize in the space group Cmcm of the orthorhombic system with four formula units in c…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Study of charge compensation during the redox process of self-doped polyaniline in aqueous media

Hamilton Varela、Roberto M. Torresi、Daniel A. Buttry2000-02-01Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society

One of the most important problems associated with use of polyaniline as a cathode material in rechargeable lithium batteries is related to energy density degradation due to the predomination of anion participation in the charge compensation process. This work describes the synthesis of a self-doped polyaniline, poly-…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Effect of crosslink length on the enthalpy relaxation of fully cured epoxy-diamine resins

S. Montserrat、P. Cort�s、Y. Calventus 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Enthalpy relaxation of epoxy–diamine thermosets of different crosslink lengths (CLL) has been studied by DSC. The epoxy resins based on diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A were cured with ethylenediamine (FEDA), and diamines of polyoxypropylene of 2.6 and 5.6 oxypropylene units, named FJ230 and FJ400, respectively. As was…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Redox behavior of crosslinked polyaniline films

José E. P. da Silva、Susana I. Córdoba de Torresi、Márcia L. A. Temperini2000-02-01Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society

The redox processes of secondarily doped and the pre-heated primarily doped polyaniline (150oC, 6-12 h) were investigated by in-situ resonance Raman spectroscopy. Raman spectra of secondarily doped polymer is more dependent on potential than those observed in the pre-heated primarily doped polymer. These different beh…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Zinc phosphate as corrosion inhibitive pigment of waterborne epoxy paints used for steel protection

J.J Caprari、Alejandro Ramón Di Sarli、B. del Amo2000-02-01Pigment & Resin Technology

Health and safety legislation has forced changes in the type of anticorrosive pigments used in paint formulations, mainly focused on their substitution with different phosphates. The zinc phosphate pigment used with different types of binders has provided contradictory experimental results. In this paper, waterborne a…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionPolymer composites and self-healingConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Surface Confined Ketyl Radicals via Samarium(II)-Grafted Mesoporous Silicas

Iris Nagl、Markus Widenmeyer、Stefan Grasser 等 5 位作者2000-02-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTSurface Confined Ketyl Radicals via Samarium(II)-Grafted Mesoporous SilicasIris Nagl, Markus Widenmeyer, Stefan Grasser, Klaus Köhler, and Reiner AnwanderView Author Information Anorganisch-chemisches Institut Technische Universität München D-85747 Garching, Lichtenber…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Rheology, morphology and properties of LCP/Nylon 66 composite fibers

Humin Wang、Kah Wee Lee、Tai‐Shung Chung 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Polymer Composites

Abstract The rheology, morphology and properties of the composite systems of LCP, Vectra A TM 950 and Nylon 66 were investigated. The viscocity ratio of LCP and matrix has strong influence on their morphology. For LCP blends, the viscosity ratio of LCP is a critical factor in determining the blend morphology. The opti…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Distribution of Anionic Groups in TMP Suspensions

Anna Sundberg、Andrey Pranovich、Bjarne Holmbom2000-02-01Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology

The distribution of anionic groups in fibres, fines, the colloidal fraction, and the dissolved fraction of thermomechanical pulp (TMP) suspensions was determined. The influence of extraction, alkaline treatment, and peroxide bleaching of spruce TMP were also studied. Spruce TMP was extracted with hexane, treated with…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood ChemistryMaterial Properties and Processing

Underwater friction surfacing

Jiaqiang Li、Toshio Shinoda2000-02-01Surface Engineering

Underwater friction surfacing experiments were carried out in a waterbath to clarify the effect of the surrounding medium on the characteristics of the process and the deposit. A quench hardenable martensitic stainless steel with 1%C and 17%Cr was used as the coating material and low carbon structural steel as the sub…

Mechanical stress and fatigue analysisTribology and Wear AnalysisMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Sol−Gel Synthesis of β-Al2TiO5 Thin Films at Low Temperature

Plinio Innocenzi、Alessandro Martucci、Lidia Armelao 等 6 位作者2000-02-01Chemistry of Materials

β-Al 2 TiO 5 thin films were obtained by dip-coating silicon substrates in acid-catalyzed precursor sols of aluminum and titanium alkoxides with and without acetyl acetone as a chelating agent and subsequent firing at 700 °C. Nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectra of the precursor sols demonstrated that synthesis…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis