Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 123623 / 123895 页 · 当前展示 2,472,441–2,472,460 / 2,477,884 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

X-ray diffraction studies of neutron-irradiated graphite

G. E. Bacon、Β. E. Warren1956-12-01Acta Crystallographica

When graphite is bombarded in a nuclear reac tor ' there is a s teady deteriorat ion of the structure with product ion of interstit ial atoms, giving an increase of c dimension and decrease of a. Over a wide range of irradiation the parameter changes are linear wi th the dose. The amount of damage decreases wi th incr…

Fusion materials and technologiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear Physics and Applications

Reflectance of Evaporated Aluminum in the Vacuum Ultraviolet

G. Hass、W. R. Hunter、R. Tousey1956-12-01Journal of the Optical Society of America

The effect of speed of evaporation, pressure, thickness, and age on the reflectance of evaporated Al films was investigated in the extreme ultraviolet from 900 A to 2200 A. High speed of evaporation was found to be the most important factor in producing Al films of highest ultraviolet reflectance. By changing the evap…

Ga2O3 and related materialsOptical Coatings and GratingsCalibration and Measurement Techniques

Crystallite regularity and void content in cellulose fibers as shown by small‐angle x‐ray scattering

W. O. Statton1956-12-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract Long spacing order in the fiber axis direction is found for the majority of viscose rayon yarns, varying in repeat spacing from about 170 to 220 A. This order is interpreted as a regularity of crystallite placement such that the crystallites themselves act as diffracting centers to form a line lattice with lo…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMaterial Properties and ProcessingAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Density, infrared absorption, and crystallinity in 66 and 610 nylons

Howard W. Starkweather、Robert E. Moynihan1956-12-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract The intensities of crystalline and amorphous infrared bands of 66 and 610 nylon films were plotted against density. The curves were extrapolated to zero intensity to give revised values for the amorphous and crystalline densities which are probably more accurate than those previously used. The amorphous densi…

Material Properties and ProcessingPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Thermal Expansion of Various Ceramic Materials to 1500°C

O. J. Whittemore、Neil N. Ault1956-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Thermal‐expansion data from room temperature to 1500°C. are given for a number of ceramic materials. Determinations were made with telemicroscopes on bars or rods 7 in. long

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Infrared Absorption of Lanthanum, Scandium, and Indium Borate and the Force Constants of Borate Ion

W. C. Steele、J. C. Decius1956-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The infrared absorption spectra of LaBO3, InBO3, and ScBO3 have been observed as crystalline powders in the wavelength range from 7 to 20 microns. The borates had a B10/B11 ratio varying from the natural abundance (18/82) up to about 96/4. The four fundamental frequencies for B10 fell within the ranges, ω1 = 939, ω2 =…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchRare-earth and actinide compoundsHigh-pressure geophysics and materials

Limitations of the Fictive Temperature Concept

H. N. Ritland1956-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The fictive temperature formalism, in which the structural state of the glass is characterized by the fictive temperature T , is very useful in the qualitative description of the effects of thermal treatment in the transformation range. Experimental data are presented which show, however, that such a one‐parameter des…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisGlass properties and applicationsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

ON SOME ELECTRICAL AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF METALLIC SOLID SOLUTIONS

J. Friedel1956-12-01Canadian Journal of Physics

The resistivity, thermoelectric power, and magnetic susceptibility of metallic solid solutions at room temperature are reviewed, and their relation with their electronic structure emphasized. The special properties of transitional impurities are related to the emptying of their d shells.

Chemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular InteractionsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Magnetic Granulometry and Super-Paramagnetism

C. P. Bean、I. S. Jacobs1956-12-01Journal of Applied Physics

The magnetic technique of particle size measurement based on the work of Elmore consists of a comparison of a modified Langevin curve with the observed magnetization curve for an appropriate system of ferromagnetic particles. The average magnetic moment per particle is obtained from this analysis, and the average part…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Inclusion complexes of faujasite with paraffins and permanent gases

R. M. Barrer、John W. Sutherland1956-11-20Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract An investigation has been made of occlusion of O2, A and N2, and of CH4, C2H6, C3H8, n- and iso-C4H10, n-, iso- and neo-C5H12, n-C6H14, n-C7H16, n-C8H18 and iso-C8H18 within the crystal lattice of dehydrated synthetic faujasite (Na2O. Al2O3. 2·67SiO2. mH2O). The three permanent gases are selectively occluded…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

The absorption spectra of irradiated diamonds after heat treatment

Catherine D. Clark、R. W. Ditchburn、H. B. Dyer1956-11-20Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract The absorption spectra of eight type I and three type IIa diamonds irradiated with neutrons, electrons or y-rays have been recorded at 80 and 290°K after various heat treatments in the temperature range 0 to 900°C. It is found that heating in the range 350 to 450°C causes a general reduction in the irradiatio…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

The Measurement of Magnetostriction by means of Strain Gauge

Hideo Takaki、Toshiro Tsuji1956-11-15Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

For the purpose of studying the relation of magnetostriction to technical magnetization, we used a strain gauge to measure the magnetostriction of long rod single crystals of 3.2% Si-Steel, and compared the results with those which had formerly been obtained on the same samples by using a mechano-optical lever. The la…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsElectric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and Applications