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Effect of Aging Solutions of Barium Chloride on Particle Size of Barium Sulfate

E. J. Bogan、Helmut Mayer1956-04-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEffect of Aging Solutions of Barium Chloride on Particle Size of Barium SulfateE. J. Bogan and H. V. MayerCite this: Anal. Chem. 1956, 28, 4, 473–476Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1956Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1956https://pubs…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Shape Distribution of Two-Dimensional Soap Froths

Ryoichi Kikuchi1956-04-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

In the two-dimensional soap froths, made in the narrow space between two parallel glass plates, thin soap films partition the space into polygonal cells. The probability of occurrence of n-sided polygons (3 ≤n≤12) is calculated from two models, using the technique previously developed by the author for cooperative phe…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilizationCultural Heritage Materials Analysis

Selective Acetylation of the Hydroxyl Groups in Gelatin

Jake Bello、Jerome Vinograd1956-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSelective Acetylation of the Hydroxyl Groups in GelatinJ. Bello and J. R. VinogradCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1956, 78, 7, 1369–1372Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1956Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1956https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Kinetics of the Steam–Carbon Reaction

Jesse S. Binford、Henry Byring1956-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTKinetics of the Steam–Carbon ReactionJesse S. Binford Jr. and Henry ByringCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1956, 60, 4, 486–491Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1956Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1956https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/j150538a…

Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisCatalysts for Methane Reforming

AN INVESTIGATION OF THE SODIUM-POTASSIUM EQUILIBRIUM DIAGRAM

D. K. C. MacDonald、W. B. Pearson、Lois T. Towle1956-04-01Canadian Journal of Physics

The study of fundamental properties such as specific heat and electrical resistivity in pure metals has made it very important to know the influence of small amounts of impurity. This has led us to undertake a detailed investigation of the sodium–potassium equilibrium diagram. Previous work had indicated zero solid so…

Thermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and AlloysCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Decomposition of Carbon-Nitro Compounds

Kenneth A. Wilde1956-04-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDecomposition of Carbon-Nitro CompoundsKenneth A. WildeCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. 1956, 48, 4, 769–773Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1956Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1956https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50556a030RIGHTS & PERMISSIONSArti…

Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

The Heat of Combustion of Calcium

Elmer J. Huber、Charles E. Holley1956-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

Calorimetric combustions of calcium metal were conducted at an initial temperate of 25 degree under an oxygen pressure of 50 atm. The energy of combustion under these conditions was to be 15,649 joules/g. The corresponding standard heat of formation of the oxide from the elements is calculated to be -628.63 +- 0.99 kj…

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis

Quadrupolar Splitting of the Al27 and Be9 Magnetic Resonances in Beryl Crystals

L. Carlton Brown、Dudley Williams1956-04-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The quadrupolar hyperfine structure of the Al27 and Be9 nuclear magnetic resonance peaks in beryl crystal at 300°K have been examined. From the observed spectra, the following values were obtained for the nuclear spins I, the effective nuclear magnetic moments μ, the nuclear quadrupole coupling constants eQ[open phi]z…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular spectroscopy and chiralityMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Behavior of Liquid-Crystal Compounds Near the Isotropic-Anisotropic Transition

W. Hoyer、A. W. Nolle1956-04-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The compressibility and the specific volume of liquid p-azoxyanisole are studied in the temperature range of the anisotropic-isotropic transition. Both quantities exhibit easily observable pretransitional variations in an interval extending more than two centrigrade degrees either side of the transition. The pretransi…

Gas Dynamics and Kinetic TheoryQuantum Electrodynamics and Casimir EffectMaterial Dynamics and Properties

Theory of the Lattice Vibration of Graphite

Akio Yoshimori、Yoshiharu Kitano1956-04-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

A theory of the lattice vibration and specific heat of graphite, which has a typical lamellar structure, is worked out using the Born-von Kármán method. Four types of restoring forces are assumed; the first and second ones are associated with changes in the bond lengths and bond angles of the honey-comb net planes, re…

Graphene research and applicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Specific heat of synthetic high polymers. VII. Polyethylene terephthalate

Carl W. Smith、Malcolm Dole1956-04-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract From specific heat measurements on drawn, undrawn, and annealed polyethylene terephthalate over the temperature range – 10 to 280° it has been possible to observe the magnitude of: ( a ) the glass transition, ( b ) recrystallization effects, and ( c ) the change of crystallinity with temperature. The change i…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and Properties

Explosion Limits of Ozone-Oxygen Mixtures

Gerhard A. Cook、Edward Spadinger、Alfred D. Kiffer 等 4 位作者1956-04-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTExplosion Limits of Ozone-Oxygen MixturesGerhard A. Cook, Edward Spadinger, Alfred D. Kiffer, and Charles V. KlumppCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. 1956, 48, 4, 736–741Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1956Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 195…

Chemical Safety and Risk ManagementThermal and Kinetic Analysis

12—Pilling of Fabrics

M. Baird、Peter Hatfield、G. J. Morris1956-04-01Journal of the Textile Institute Transactions

A laboratory apparatus has been constructed to study the pilling of fabrics. Work was concentrated on nylon and nylon blended woven fabrics. The following variables were studied; nylon content, fibre denier and staple length, yarn twist, doubling yarns, ends and picks, type of weave, milling, heat-setting, dyeing, wet…

Textile materials and evaluations

Heat Capacities at Low Temperatures and Entropies of Five Spinel Minerals

B. G. King1956-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHeat Capacities at Low Temperatures and Entropies of Five Spinel MineralsB. G. KingCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1956, 60, 4, 410–412Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1956Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1956https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021…

X-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applications

Absorption Spectra of para-Substituted Tetraphenylporphines1,2

Daniel W. Thomas、Arthur E. Martell1956-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAbsorption Spectra of para-Substituted Tetraphenylporphines1,2Daniel W. Thomas and Arthur E. MartellCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1956, 78, 7, 1338–1343Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1956Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1956https://pu…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

The Properties Of Metalloporphyrins

Richard J. Williams1956-04-01Chemical Reviews

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Properties Of MetalloporphyrinsR. J. P. WilliamsCite this: Chem. Rev. 1956, 56, 2, 299–328Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1956Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1956https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/cr50008a004https://doi.org/10.1021…

Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Aids in Hydrothermal Experimentation: II, Methods of Making Mixtures for Both “Dry” and “Wet” Phase Equilibrium Studies

RUSTUM ROY1956-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Various methods for the preparation of mixtures for phase equilibrium studies are described. Especial attention has been paid to compositions which cannot be preserved in a glass structure.

Chemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsCO2 Sequestration and Geologic InteractionsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

The Effect of Temperature on Cottrell Atmospheres

N. Louat1956-04-01Proceedings of the Physical Society Section B

The variation with temperature of solute atom density close to (within similar 10 A) an edge dislocation is examined. The results of this analysis are used to predict the effect of temperature on the yield point. Good agreement is found between theoretical prediction and three apparently dissimilar experimental result…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniquesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Production of Atomic Displacements by High-Energy Particles

J. A. Brinkman1956-04-01American Journal of Physics

The processes by which atoms in solids are displaced from their normal positions by high-energy neutrons, cyclotron particles, and electrons are discussed. A radiation damage model is presented which involves two basic features: (1) the production of interstitial atoms and vacant lattice sites, and (2) the production…

Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear reactor physics and engineering

Correlation of Infrared Stretching Frequencies and Hydrogen Bond Distances in Crystals

George C. Pimentel、C. H. Sederholm1956-04-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Empirical correlations between X–H≡Y distance R and frequency shift of the X–H stretching motion Δv are presented for O–H≡O, N–H≡O, and N–H≡N hydrogen bonds. A linear correlation is possible provided a distinct straight line is assumed for each hydrogen bond type. The equations of the best straight lines and standard…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchMolecular spectroscopy and chiralitySolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography