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Theory of Permeation through Metal Coated Polymer Films

W. Prins、J. J. Hérmans1959-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTheory of Permeation through Metal Coated Polymer FilmsW. Prins and J. J. HermansCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1959, 63, 5, 716–720Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1959Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1959https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/j1505…

Block Copolymer Self-AssemblyCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySynthesis and properties of polymers

The Reactions of Isocyanates and Isocyanate Derivatives at Elevated Temperatures

J. H. Saunders1959-05-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract Qualitative and quantitative studies with model compounds have shown that a variety of reactions may occur at 100–300° in molecules containing isocyanate, urea and urethane groups. All or most of these reactions are subject to catalysis so that they may be induced to proceed at lower temperatures. These react…

Polymer composites and self-healingSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Aqueous Solutions of Polyvinylsulfonic Acid: Phase Separation and Specific. Interactions with Ions, Viscosity, Conductance and Potentiometry

H. S. Eisenberg、G. Ram Mohan1959-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAqueous Solutions of Polyvinylsulfonic Acid: Phase Separation and Specific. Interactions with Ions, Viscosity, Conductance and PotentiometryH. Eisenberg and G. Ram MohanCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1959, 63, 5, 671–680Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1959Publication History Publ…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

The solubility of calcite in carbon dioxide solutions

A. J. Ellis1959-05-01American Journal of Science

The solubility of calcite in water is reported for temperatures between 100 and 300 degrees , at partial pressures of carbon dioxide ranging from 1 - 40 atmospheres. Values for the solubility product and the free energy of solution of calcite are derived. From a study of the kinetics of solution of a single calcite cr…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Rupture of Rubber. V. Cut Growth in Natural Rubber Vulcanizates

A. G. Thomas1959-05-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract It has been noted in Part I of this series (referred to hereafter as I), that if a nicked specimen of a natural rubber vulcanizate is slowly stretched, tearing occurs at the tip for quite small applied forces. In the initial stages, this tearing continues only as long as the deformation of the specimen is bei…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Formation of BaTiO 3 from BaCO 3 and TiO 2 in Air and in CO 2

L. K. Templeton、Joseph A. Pask1959-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The formation of BaTiO 3 from equimolar BaCO 3 and TiO 2 (rutile) mixtures was studied in air and in CO 2 . A small amount of BaTiO 3 is formed first directly from BaCO 3 and TiO 2 at the surface of contact. From then on it is a diffusion‐controlled reaction, and both BaTiO 3 and Ba 2 TiO 4 are produced, with Ba 2 TiO…

Spacecraft Design and TechnologyMaterial Selection and PropertiesNanotechnology research and applications

Ferrimagnetic Resonance Modes in Spheres

Patrick C. Fletcher、R. O. Bell1959-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

The magnetostatic solutions of ferrimagnetic resonance in ferrite spheres are briefly derived. General and specific solutions are given for values of n up to five for the magnetostatic potentials, rf distributions of magnetization, and fields for resonance. Some experimental results are given and compared with the the…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of AlloysElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

Magnetic Domain Observations by Electron Microscopy

Morgan Hale、Harrison W. Fuller、Harvey Rubinstein1959-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation M. E. Hale, H. W. Fuller, H. Rubinstein; Magnetic Domain Observations by Electron Microscopy. Jou…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Photoelastic Constants of Vitreous Silica and Its Elastic Coefficient of Refractive Index

William Primak、Daniel Post1959-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

The photoelastic constants and their dispersion for visible light were determined for two samples of vitreous silica, Corning and Herasil No. 1. The results for the mercury green line, 546 mμ, are quoted here. The photoelastic constants were 4.22×10−13 (d/cm2)−1 (ordinary ray) and 3.56×10−13 (d/cm2)−1 (extraordinary r…

Glass properties and applications

Interaction of Charged Particles with a Degenerate Fermi-Dirac Electron Gas

R. H. Ritchie1959-05-01Physical Review

Expressions for the self-energy and interaction probability of charged particles in a degenerate Fermi-Dirac electron gas are given, generalizing from the dielectric theory of Lindhard and Hubbard and treating interactions between electrons in the gas by first order perturbation theory. Numerical results for the inter…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaCold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein CondensatesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Polymerization Reactions of Itaconic Acid and Some of Its Derivatives

C. S. Marvel、THOMAS H. SHEPHERD1959-05-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolymerization Reactions of Itaconic Acid and Some of Its DerivativesC. S. MARVEL and THOMAS H. SHEPHERDCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1959, 24, 5, 599–605Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1959Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1959https://pubs.acs…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Young's Modulus of Various Refractory Materials as a Function of Temperature

J.B. Wachtman、D. G. Lam1959-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Young's modulus as a function of temperature was determined by a dynamic method for single‐crystal sapphire and ruby and for polycrystalline aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, thorium oxide, mullite, spinel, stabilized zirconium oxide, silicon carbide, and nickel‐bonded titanium carbide. For the single crystals, Young's…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Free Energy of a Nonuniform System. II. Thermodynamic Basis

John W. Cahn1959-05-01OpenAlex

The thermodynamic treatment of nonuniform systems of Cahn and Hilliard is shown to be equivalent to the self-consistent thermodynamic formalism of Hart. All parameters of the two treatments have been rigorously related and key equations have been shown to be equivalent.

High-pressure geophysics and materialsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Study of the Effects of Substitution on the Absorption Spectra of Porphin

Martin Gouterman1959-05-01OpenAlex

A model is presented for the excited states of porphin, which are viewed as arising from two configurations which can be mixed to varying degrees. The effects of substituents are then discussed, first the limitations imposed by symmetry requirements and then the requirements imposed if they act as one electron perturb…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Application of the Morse Potential Function to Cubic Metals

L. A. Girifalco、Victor G. Weizer1959-05-01OpenAlex

The Morse parameters were calculated using experimental values for the energy of vaporization, the lattice constant, and the compressibility. The equation of state and the elastic constants which were computed using the Morse parameters, agreed with experiment for both face-centered and body-centered cubic metals. All…

Material Selection and PropertiesSurface and Thin Film PhenomenaMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Constitution of Binary Alloys.

Harold Margolin1959-05-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTConstitution of Binary Alloys.Harold MargolinCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1959, 81, 10, 2600Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1959Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1959https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja01519a085https://doi.org/10.1021/ja015…

Metallurgical and Alloy Processes

Thermal Resistance due to Isotopes at High Temperatures

Vinay Ambegaokar1959-04-15Physical Review

In pure dielectric crystals, the isotopic variations of atomic mass contribute a temperature-independent thermal resistance at high temperatures. This resistance has been calculated using a Debye model of the vibrational spectrum. Umklapp processes are treated as the dominant scattering mechanism. The distribution of…

Thermal properties of materialsComposite Material MechanicsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Temperature Dependence of the Magnetic Properties of Nickel-Iron Alloys

J. J. Clark、J. F. Fritz1959-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

The effect of temperature on the magnetic properties of six commercially available nickel-iron alloys is reported for the temperature range −60°C to +250°C. The trade names of the alloys are: Hipernik, Deltamax, Hipernik V, Supermalloy, 4-79 Mo-Permalloy, and Hymu 80. The temperature dependence of both ac and dc magne…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

ON MODELS FOR THE PROBABILITY OF FATIGUE FAILURE OF A STRUCTURE

Emanuel Parzen1959-04-01Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC)

The paper represents an attempt by a person trained in probability theory to survey some of the problems involved in evaluating structural safety. A review is presented of the probabilistic considerations involved in evaluating the strength of materials, and the construction of so called S-N curves. A probabilistic mo…

Probabilistic and Robust Engineering DesignStructural mechanics and materialsIndustrial and Mining Safety

Heat Transfer Effects - Molecular Orientation of Octadecane

Rodney Sutherland、Robert Earl Davis、William F. Seyer1959-04-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHeat Transfer Effects - Molecular Orientation of OctadecaneRodney Sutherland, Robert Davis, and William SeyerCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. 1959, 51, 4, 585–588Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1959Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1959https…

Energetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure