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PLASTRON RESPIRATION IN AQUATIC INSECTS

W. H. Thorpe1950-07-01Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society

SUMMARY The closed tracheal system of the aquatic larvae of insects, together with the typical tracheal gill, can only function if the tracheal tubes themselves have sufficient resistance to compression. The work of Ege showed conclusively that the ‘air stores’ of many aquatic insects can, if they are in communication…

Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid DynamicsMarine Biology and Environmental ChemistrySurface Modification and Superhydrophobicity

Ferroelectricity, Domain Structure, and Phase Transitions of Barium Titanate

A. von Hippel1950-07-01OpenAlex

A summarizing account is given of the research on barium titanate in progress at the Laboratory for Insulation Research at M. I. T. since 1943. The investigations have led to an understanding of the mechanism of ferroelectricity in the titanates and to discoveries such as the piezoelectric effect in the ceramics and t…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

The Calculation of Magnetic Lens Fields by Relaxation Methods

M. Hesse1950-06-01Proceedings of the Physical Society Section B

The field and lens constants are calculated for two typical magnetic lenses as used in electron microscopes, using the relaxation method developed by Southwell for the solution of potential problems The results are compared with those based on simple analytic approximations to the field distribution in the work of Gla…

Surface and Thin Film PhenomenaAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Formation of a Sulfate Glass

Tormod Førland、W. A. Weyl1950-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The highly symmetrical SO 4 2 ‐ group is not easily distorted and consequently does not lend itself readily to glass formation, Vitreous sulfates of cations of the noble‐gas type are unknown. However, by combining a large cation with a weak positive force field (K + ) with the strong field of the proton (H + ), it bec…

Mineralogy and Gemology StudiesGlass properties and applicationsLuminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Emulsion Polymerization with Ultrasonic Vibration

A. S. Ostroski、R. B. Stambaugh1950-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

Emulsion-type polymerization reactions have been accelerated by irradiation with ultrasonic energy. A magnetostriction oscillator at 15 kc gave essentially the same results as a piezoelectric oscillator at 500 kc. The rate of formation of polystyrene was doubled and higher final yields obtained using about 0.03 watt o…

Magnetic and Electromagnetic EffectsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies