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Chemical research and corrosion, control: Some recent contributions of a corrosion research group

W. H. J. Vernon1947-05-01Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry

Abstract A survey (is presented) of the work of the Corrosion Research Section of Chemical Research Laboratory (Department of Scientific and Industrial Research), Teddington, since 1939. The topics discussed include the “high‐speed rotor apparatus” for accelerated immersed corrosion tests; the investigation of high‐du…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

The fundamental concepts concerning surface tension and capillarity

R C Brown1947-05-01Proceedings of the Physical Society

It cannot be denied that our elementary discussions of the principal phenomena connected with surface tension and capillarity are often vague and unsatisfying. The simple statics of the systems dealt with are frequently obscured and circumvented by the introduction of the concept of free surface energy to replace surf…

Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity

Trimethylamine oxide in marine products

Olav Anker Ronold、Finn Jakobsen1947-05-01Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry

Abstract Following an historical introduction, a short survey is given of the chemical properties of trimethylamine oxide. The results of determinations of the content of trimethylamine oxide in Norwegian marine products, as well as results of investigations of the fate of trimethylamine oxide during bacterial decompo…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

Diffusion of Water Vapor Through Textiles

Lyman Fourt、Milton Harrist1947-05-01Textile Research Journal

One factor influencing the suitabilty of fabrics for clothing is resistance to the passage of water vapor. Measurement of the low resistances of woven fabrics requires a different technique from that for the high resistances of waterproofing and packaging materials, since the resistances are close to that of air itsel…

Textile materials and evaluations

The Mechanism of Nitrogen Pentoxide Decomposition

Richard A. Ogg1947-05-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation Richard A. Ogg; The Mechanism of Nitrogen Pentoxide Decomposition. J. Chem. Phys. 1 May 1947; 15…

Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

Die Struktur der Magnesium‐ und Zink‐ Vanadinspinelle. Beitrag zur Struktur der Spinelle

W. Rüdorff、Bertold Reuter1947-05-01Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie

Abstract Es wurden die folgenden Spinelle zum Teil erstmalig hergestellt und auf ihre Struktur hin untersucht: MgV 2 O 4 , ZnV 2 O 4 , Mg 2 VO 4 , 3ZnO · 4VO 2 , MgCr 2 O 4 , ZnCr 2 O 2 , MgRh 2 O 2 , ZnRh 2 O 4 und CdGa 2 O 4 . Von diesen Spinellen besitzen nur die beiden Vanadin(1V)‐Spinelle Mg 2 VO 4 und 3ZnO·4VO 2…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Crystal Structure of Sodium Borohydride

A. M. Soldate1947-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal Structure of Sodium BorohydrideA. M. SoldateCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1947, 69, 5, 987–988Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1947Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1947https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja01197a002https://doi.org/10.1…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAsymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis

Thin Oxide Films on Aluminum.

Earl A. Gulbransen、W. S. Wysong1947-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThin Oxide Films on Aluminum.Earl A. Gulbransen and W. S. WysongCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1947, 51, 5, 1087–1103Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1947Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1947https://doi.org/10.1021/j150455a004RIGHTS & PERMISSIO…

Chemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

The Mechanism of the Luminescence of Solids

Ferd E. Williams、Henry Eyring1947-05-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

In this paper, effort is directed toward explaining various diverse luminescent properties of solids in terms of a simple model of potential energy versus configuration coordinate. Three states of different multiplicities—a normal, metastable and an emitting state—are involved. The luminescent process consists of the…

Glass properties and applicationsOptical and Acousto-Optic TechnologiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Fragmentation of shell cases

Nevill Mott1947-05-01OpenAlex

Abstract A theory is given of the break-up of the metal case of a cylindrical ring-bomb, in which the lines of fracture perpendicular to the axis of the bomb are predetermined. From the theory an expression is given for the length of the average fragment; this is shown to depend, if certain hypotheses are made, on the…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorEnergetic Materials and Combustion

The Band Theory of Graphite

Philip R. Wallace1947-05-01OpenAlex

The structure of the electronic energy bands and Brillouin zones for graphite is developed using the "tight binding" approximation. Graphite is found to be a semi-conductor with zero activation energy, i.e., there are no free electrons at zero temperature, but they are created at higher temperatures by excitation to a…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesGraphene research and applicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Temperature changes in the crystal structure of barium titanium oxide

H. D. Megaw1947-04-17Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract Barium titanium oxide, which is tetragonal at room temperature, changes about 120° C to a cubic structure. This change has been followed in detail by means of X-ray powder photo­graphs taken in a 19 cm. powder camera at intervals of a few degrees over a range covering the transition point. The unit cell, whic…

X-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyAdvanced materials and compositesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Experimental Evidence of the Viscous Behavior of Grain Boundaries in Metals

T’ing-Sui Kê1947-04-15OpenAlex

The mechanical behavior of grain boundaries in metals has been a subject of constant controversy. The present research is designed to examine thoroughly the mechanical behavior of grain boundaries in metals in a quantitative manner. A simple torsional apparatus has been devised for measuring four types of anelastic ef…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorFatigue and fracture mechanicsMicrostructure and mechanical properties

SURFACE TENSIONS OF SOME OPTICAL GLASSES*

L. Shartsis、Alden W. Smock1947-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A bstract The surface tension of a number of optical glasses made at the National Bureau of Standards was measured by a modification of the anchor ring method. The values for the flint glasses at 1300 °6, were in the range 210 to 230 dynes per cm., the barium crowns ranged from 260 to 310, while the other types of gla…

Surface Roughness and Optical MeasurementsLaser Material Processing TechniquesGlass properties and applications

Zur Theorie der Supraleitung

Werner Heisenberg1947-04-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

Abstract Durch die Überlegungen in Kap. 1 wird zunächst festgestellt, daß die Coulombsche Abstoßung das Verhalten des "Fermi-Gases" der Leitungselektronen im Metall entscheidend beeinflußt. Zwar spielt diese Abstoßung keine allzu wichtige Rolle für die Elektronen, deren Energie kleiner ist als die Grenzenergie des Fer…

Surface and Thin Film PhenomenaCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

PROPERTIES OF BARIUM‐STRONTIUM TITANATE DIELECTRICS*

E.N. Bunting、G. R. Shelton、A. S. Creamer1947-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A bstract The results on barium‐strontium titanates are given for heat‐treatment, absorption, shrinkage, thermal expansion, dielectric constant, K , at minus 60° to 85°C. and also for Q (the reciprocal of the power factor) at 25°C. for frequencies of 50 kc. per sec. to 20 mc. per sec. A few measurements of K and Q wer…

Microwave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

Preparation and X-Ray Diffraction Studies of a New Cobalt Carbide1

L. J. E. Hofer、W. C. Peebles1947-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPreparation and X-Ray Diffraction Studies of a New Cobalt Carbide1L. J. E. Hofer and W. C. PeeblesCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1947, 69, 4, 893–899Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1947Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1947https://pubs.a…

Advanced materials and compositesMetallurgical and Alloy ProcessesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Creep behavior of plasticized vinylite VYNW

William Aiken、Turner Alfrey、Arthur Janssen 等 4 位作者1947-04-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract The viscoelastic properties of plasticized Vinylite VYNW were studied over a wide range of time scale by means of the tensile creep test. A number of different plasticizers were compared as to their plasticizing effectiveness. It was found that different plasticizers imparted distinctly different shapes to th…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolymer Science and PVC

Limitations of the Newtonian time scale in relation to non-equilibrium rheological states and a theory of quasi-properties

G. W. Scott Blair、B. C. Veinoglou、J. E. Caffyn1947-03-27Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract The behaviour of complex materials under stress is described in terms of entities which are not strictly ‘physical properties’. These so-called ‘quasi-properties’ range from entities hardly distinguishable from dimensionally true physical properties to concepts which are much less clearly defined. Quasi-prope…

Material Properties and Failure Mechanisms

The crystal structures of two polyamides (‘nylons’)

C. W. Bunn、E. V. Garner、William Lawrence Bragg1947-03-27OpenAlex

Abstract Detailed interpretations of the X -ray diffraction patterns of fibres and sheets of 66 and 6.10 polyamides (polyhexam ethylene adipamide and sebacamide respectively) are proposed. The crystal structures of the two substances are completely analogous. Fibres of these two polyam ides usually contain two differe…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties