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Multistate Photoswitches: Macrocyclic Dihydroazulene/Azobenzene Conjugates

Alexandru Vlăsceanu、Mads Koerstz、Anders B. Skov 等 5 位作者2018-03-22Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Molecules comprised of three covalently linked bi-stable switches can exist in states described by a combination of binary numbers, one for each individual switch: ⟨000⟩, ⟨001⟩, etc. Here we have linked three photo-/thermoswitches together in a rigid macrocyclic structure, one azobenzene (bit no 1) and two dihydroazul…

Supramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Highly Sensitive Switchable Heterojunction Photodiode Based on Epitaxial Bi 2 FeCrO 6 Multiferroic Thin Films

Wei Huang、Joyprokash Chakrabartty、Cătălin Harnagea 等 8 位作者2018-03-22ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Perovskite multiferroic oxides are promising materials for the realization of sensitive and switchable photodiodes because of their favorable band gap (<3.0 eV), high absorption coefficient, and tunable internal ferroelectric (FE) polarization. A high-speed switchable photodiode based on multiferroic Bi 2 FeCrO 6 (BFC…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsMultiferroics and related materials

Reconfigurable Diodes Based on Vertical WSe2 Transistors with van der Waals Bonded Contacts

Ahmet Avşar、Kolyo Marinov、Enrique G. Marín 等 8 位作者2018-03-22Advanced Materials

Abstract New device concepts can increase the functionality of scaled electronic devices, with reconfigurable diodes allowing the design of more compact logic gates being one of the examples. In recent years, there has been significant interest in creating reconfigurable diodes based on ultrathin transition metal dich…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Diatom responses to sewage inputs and hydrological alteration in Mediterranean streams

Elisabet Tornés、Jordi‐René Mor、Ladislav Mandarić 等 4 位作者2018-03-22Environmental Pollution

We analyzed the conjoint effects of sewage inputs and hydrological alteration on the occurrence of teratological forms and on the assemblage composition of stream benthic diatoms. The study was performed in 11 Mediterranean streams which received treated or untreated urban sewage (Impact sites, I), whose composition a…

Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental ImpactsWater Quality and Pollution AssessmentDiatoms and Algae Research

Magneto-Structural Properties and Theoretical Studies of a Family of Simple Heterodinuclear Phenoxide/Alkoxide Bridged MnIIILnIIIComplexes: On the Nature of the Magnetic Exchange and Magnetic Anisotropy

Mikko M. Hänninen、Antonio J. Mota、Reijo Sillanpää 等 7 位作者2018-03-22Inorganic Chemistry

A family of Mn III Ln III strictly dinuclear complexes of general formula [Mn III (μ-L)(μ-OMe)(NO 3 )Ln III (NO 3 ) 2 (MeOH)] (Ln III = Gd, Dy, Er, Ho) has been assembled in a one pot synthesis from a polydentate, multipocket aminobis(phenol)ligand [6,6′-{(2-(1-morpholyl)ethylazanediyl)bis(methylene)}bis(2-methoxy-4-m…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Abnormal Strain Rate Sensitivity Driven by a Unit Dislocation-Obstacle Interaction in bcc Fe

Zhitong Bai、Yue Fan2018-03-22Physical Review Letters

The interaction between an edge dislocation and a sessile vacancy cluster in bcc Fe is investigated over a wide range of strain rates from 10^{8} down to 10^{3} s^{-1}, which is enabled by employing an energy landscape-based atomistic modeling algorithm. It is observed that, at low strain rates regime less than 10^{5}…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesFusion materials and technologiesAdvanced materials and composites

Cell-Sheet-Derived ECM Coatings and Their Effects on BMSCs Responses

Xiaozhao Wang、Zun Chen、Beibei Zhou 等 8 位作者2018-03-22ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Extracellular matrix (ECM) provides a dynamic and complex environment to determine the fate of stem cells. In this work, light harvested cell sheets were treated with paraformaldehyde or ethanol, which eventually become ECM. Such ECM was then immobilized on titanium substrates via polydopamine chemistry. Their effects…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Anderson-Type Polyoxometalates Functionalized by Tetrathiafulvalene Groups: Synthesis, Electrochemical Studies, and NLO Properties

Amandine Boulmier、Antoine Vacher、Dejin Zang 等 12 位作者2018-03-22Inorganic Chemistry

Three polyoxometalates (POMs) functionalized by tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) molecules have been synthesized by a coupling reaction between the Anderson-type POMs [MnMo 6 O 18 {(OCH 2 ) 3 CNH 2 } 2 ] 3– or [AlMo 6 O 18 (OH) 3 {(OCH 2 ) 3 CNH 2 }] 3– and the TTF carboxylic acid derivative (MeS) 3 TTF(S-CH 2 -CO 2 H). The m…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Size-Dependent Crystal Transition Thermodynamics of Nano-VO2 (M)

Meng Wang、Yongqiang Xue、Zixiang Cui 等 4 位作者2018-03-22The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Vanadium dioxide exhibits a reversible crystal transition from monoclinic phase to rutile phase, but the quantitative regularity of the effect of particle size on crystal transition thermodynamics still remains unclear. Herein, a new core–shell model was proposed and the universal equations for size-dependent crystal…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Selective Fabrication of Mott-Insulating and Metallic Monolayer TaSe2

Yuki Nakata、Takuya Yoshizawa、K. Sugawara 等 6 位作者2018-03-22ACS Applied Nano Materials

Abstract We report the selective fabrication of monolayer TaSe2 with trigonal-prismatic (1H) or octahedral (1T) crystal structure on bilayer graphene by the molecular-beam-epitaxy method. By angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we found that monolayer 1H-TaSe2 shows a metallic electronic structure with a dispers…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Ion Correlation Effects in Salt-Doped Block Copolymers

Jonathan R. Brown、Youngmi Seo、Lisa M. Hall2018-03-22Physical Review Letters

We apply classical density functional theory to study how salt changes the microphase morphology of diblock copolymers. Polymers are freely jointed and one monomer type favorably interacts with ions, to account for the selective solvation that arises from different dielectric constants of the microphases. By including…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Layered Double Hydroxide/Chitosan Nanocomposite Beads as Sorbents for Selenium Oxoanions

Man Li、Andrew Dopilka、Andrea Kraetz 等 5 位作者2018-03-22Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanoparticles are effective sorbents for selenium oxoanions but must be fabricated in a suitable fashion for implementation in water treatment applications using packed columns. In this work, we demonstrate the preparation of nanocomposite beads prepared from Mg–Al–CO 3 LDH nanoparticles…

Carbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsClay minerals and soil interactionsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

N ‐rich Porous Organic Polymer as Heterogeneous Organocatalyst for the One‐Pot Synthesis of Polyhydroquinoline Derivatives through the Hantzsch Condensation Reaction

Sabuj Kanti Das、Sujan Mondal、Sauvik Chatterjee 等 4 位作者2018-03-22ChemCatChem

Abstract Incorporation of nitrogen functionality onto the high surface area porous polymeric network are very demanding in designing suitable heterogeneous organocatalyst having surface basicity. Here we report the synthesis of a new N ‐rich triazine based microporous organic polymer (TrzMOP) through a simple and effi…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications

From nano- to micrometer scale: the role of microwave-assisted acid and alkali pretreatments in the sugarcane biomass structure

Augusta Isaac、Jéssica de Paula、Carlos Martins Viana 等 6 位作者2018-03-22Biotechnology for Biofuels

To date, great strides have been made in elucidating the role of thermochemical pretreatments in the chemical and structural features of plant cell walls; however, there is no clear picture of the plant recalcitrance and its relationship to deconstruction. Previous studies precluded full answers due to the challenge o…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesPolysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls

Oligosilylarylnitrile: The Thermoresistant Thermosetting Resin with High Comprehensive Properties

Mingcun Wang、Yi Ning2018-03-22ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

One of the highest thermoresistant thermosetting resins ever studied so far, oligosilylarylnitrile resin, was investigated first in this study. Oligosilylarylnitrile was synthesized by lithium-reduced Wurtz–Fittig condensation reaction, and the prepared viscous resin exhibited moderate rheological behaviors while heat…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Functionalized rare earth-doped nanoparticles for breast cancer nanodiagnostic using fluorescence and CT imaging

Akhil Jain、Pierrick G.J. Fournier、Vladimir Mendoza-Lavaniegos 等 9 位作者2018-03-22Journal of Nanobiotechnology

Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death among women and represents 14% of death in women around the world. The standard diagnosis method for breast tumor is mammography, which is often related with false-negative results leading to therapeutic delays and contributing indirectly to the development of…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Recent progress on borophene: Growth and structures

Longjuan Kong、Kehui Wu、Lan Chen2018-03-22Frontiers of Physics

Boron is the neighbor of carbon on the periodic table and exhibits unusual physical characteristics derived from electron-deficient, highly delocalized covalent bonds. As the nearest neighbor of carbon, boron is in many ways similar to carbon, such as having a short covalent radius and the flexibility to adopt sp 2 hy…

Graphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Negative refractive index metamaterial with high transmission, low reflection, and low loss in the terahertz waveband

Takehito Suzuki、Masashi Sekiya、Tatsuya Sato 等 4 位作者2018-03-22Optics Express

The refractive index is a basic parameter of materials which it is essential to know for the manipulation of electromagnetic waves. However, there are no naturally occurring materials with negative refractive indices, and high-performance materials with negative refractive indices and low losses are demanded in the te…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsTerahertz technology and applications

Improvements of fabrication processes and enhancement of critical current densities in (Ba,K)Fe 2 As 2 HIP wires and tapes

Sunseng Pyon、Takahiro Suwa、T. Tamegai 等 9 位作者2018-03-22Superconductor Science and Technology

Abstract We fabricated (Ba,K)Fe 2 As 2 superconducting wires and tapes using the powder-in-tube method and hot isostatic pressing (HIP). HIP wires and tapes showed a high value of transport critical current density ( J c ) exceeding 100 kAcm −2 at T = 4.2 K and the self-field. Transport J c in the HIP wire reached 38…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismCorporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors research

Improved magneostriction and mechanical properties in dual-phase FeGa single crystal

Yuye Wu、Lei Fang、Chongzheng Meng 等 8 位作者2018-03-22Materials Research Letters

Single-phase Fe81Ga19 and dual-phase (Fe0.81Ga0.19)99.95Tb0.05 single crystals with perfect orientation were prepared by directional solidification technology. The performance of the dual-phase single crystal (SC) can achieve 399 ppm in magnetostriction and 10.2% in tensile fracture strain, which are, respectively, 28…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications