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Effect of 1,3,5‐trialkyl‐benzenetricarboxylamide on the crystallization of poly(lactic acid)

Ting Wang、Yong Yang、Chuanzhi Zhang 等 6 位作者2013-04-25Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT A series of 1,3,5‐trialkyl‐benzenetricarboxylamides (BTA‐Rs) with different side‐chain lengths of n ‐alkyl are synthesized to use as nucleating agents of poly (lactic acid) (PLA). Crystallization rate of PLA is detailed discussed in nonisothermal melt‐crystallization with addition of the synthesized nucleatin…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Production and optoelectronic response of Tb3+activated gadolinium oxide nanocrystalline phosphors

Samiran Hazarika、Dambarudhar Mohanta2013-04-25The European Physical Journal Applied Physics

We report on the fabrication and optoelectronic features of Tb3+ doped gadolinium oxide (Gd2O3) nanpowders. The nanosystems were found to exhibit cubic crystalline structure with an average crystallite size in the range of 11–24 nm. Inclusion of Tb3+ into Gd2O3 host has led to suppression of the optical gap but result…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Partially Reduced CuO Nanoparticles as Multicomponent Cu-Based Catalysts for the Rochow Reaction

Wuyuan Liu、Lihua Jia、Yingli Wang 等 8 位作者2013-04-25Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

We report the application of partially reduced CuO nanoparticles as Cu-based catalysts for dimethyldichlorosilane (M2) synthesis via the Rochow reaction. The CuO nanoparticles (50–100 nm) were synthesized by a simple precipitation method and partially reduced in a H 2 /N 2 mixture gas to obtain the Cu-based catalyst c…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Significant enhancement of the intergrain coupling in lightly F-doped SmFeAsO superconductors

Shiv J. Singh、Jun‐ichi Shimoyama、Akiyasu Yamamoto 等 5 位作者2013-04-25Superconductor Science and Technology

A series of polycrystalline SmFeAsO 1− x F x bulks ( x = 0–0.25) were synthesized by a one step solid state reaction method at a low heat temperature of 900 ° C, which was about 300 ° C lower than the conventional temperature (∼1200 ° C). The magnetic susceptibility measurements showed single step superconducting tran…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismCorporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors research

Nitrieren und Nitrocarburieren∗

H.‐J. Spies2013-04-25HTM Journal of Heat Treatment and Materials

Kurzfassung Das Nitrieren und Nitrocarburieren zeichnet sich durch eine von anderen Verfahren der Randschichttechnik unerreichte Anwendungsvielfalt aus, die sich aus der Struktur nitrierter Randschichten und der Variationsbreite nitrierbarer Werkstoffe ergibt. Die einzigartige Kombination einer dünnen Hartstoffschicht…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Identifying the critical point of the weakly first-order itinerant magnet DyCo2with complementary magnetization and calorimetric measurements

K. Morrison、A. Dupas、Yaroslav Mudryk 等 7 位作者2013-04-25Physical Review B

We examine the character of the itinerant magnetic transition of DyCo${}_{2}$ by different calorimetric methods, thereby separating the heat capacity and latent heat contributions to the entropy---allowing direct comparison to other itinerant electron metamagnetic systems. The heat capacity exhibits a large \ensuremat…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

In situ Seamless Magnetic Measurements for Solid‐State Electrochemical Processes in Prussian Blue Analogues

Tetsuya Yamada、Kantaro Morita、Heng Wang 等 6 位作者2013-04-25Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Seamless observation: Magnetic measurements in a solid-state electrochemical environment have been developed and applied to a mixed-valent chromium Prussian blue analogue (PBA) ferrimagnet. Battery cells containing PBA as a cathode active material were inserted into a SQUID and the PBA reduction during battery dischar…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Time evolution photoluminescence studies of quantum dot doped ferroelectric liquid crystals

Ajay Kumar、Satyam Tripathi、Abhay D. Deshmukh 等 6 位作者2013-04-25Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Time evolution photoluminescence (PL) studies of ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC) mixtures doped with different concentrations of ZnS and CdS quantum dots (QDs) are carried out. Remarkable enhancement in the PL intensity and a significant shift in the emission band of FLC materials are observed by doping with a suit…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOcular Surface and Contact Lens

Paclitaxel nanosuspensions for targeted chemotherapy – nanosuspension preparation, characterization, and use

Sarah E. Lee、Shawn F. Bairstow、Jane Werling 等 13 位作者2013-04-25Pharmaceutical Development and Technology

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this work was to prepare a stable paclitaxel nanosuspension and test it for potential use as a targeted chemotherapeutic. Different particle coatings were employed to assess their impact on cellular uptake in vitro. In vivo work was then performed to demonstrate efficacy in tumor-bearing mous…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvancements in Transdermal Drug DeliveryCancer Treatment and Pharmacology

Self-consistent tight-binding model of B and N doping in graphene

Thomas Garm Pedersen、Jesper Goor Pedersen2013-04-25Physical Review B

Boron and nitrogen substitutional impurities in graphene are analyzed using a self-consistent tight-binding approach. An analytical result for the impurity Green's function is derived taking broken electron-hole symmetry into account and validated by comparison to numerical diagonalization. The impurity potential depe…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Molecular dynamics study on the failure modes of aluminium under decaying shock loading

Jian-Li Shao、Pei Wang、An-Min He 等 5 位作者2013-04-25Journal of Applied Physics

We have investigated the failure modes of single crystal aluminium under decaying shock loading by using molecular dynamics simulations. The microstructure evolution during the failure is presented in terms of the central symmetry parameter, and the corresponding pressure and temperature profiles are calculated and di…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesEnergetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Crosslinking behavior of polyarylene ether nitrile terminated with phthalonitrile (PEN‐t‐Ph)/1,3,5‐Tri‐(3,4‐dicyanophenoxy) benzene (TPh) system and its enhanced thermal stability

Lifen Tong、Zejun Pu、Xu Huang 等 6 位作者2013-04-25Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT A novel polyarylene ether nitrile terminated with phthalonitrile (PEN‐ t ‐Ph) was synthesized by a simple solution polycondensation of biphenyl and hydroquinone with 2,6‐dichlorobenzonitrile, followed by termination with 4‐nitrophthalonitrile. The PEN‐ t ‐Ph/1,3,5‐Tri‐(3,4‐dicyanophenoxy) benzene (TPh) system…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Impact and flexural properties of stone‐ground wood pulp‐reinforced polypropylene composites

Joan Pere López、Jordi Gironès、José Alberto Mendez 等 6 位作者2013-04-25Polymer Composites

This study analyses the flexural and impact strength of polypropylene reinforced with stone ground wood pulp (SGWP) and the effect of a maleated‐polypropylene (MAPP) coupling agent on the mechanical properties of these composites. Composites prepared in the absence of the coupling agent showed a very light positive li…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Morphology and Luminescence of ZnO Films Grown on a Au(111) Support

Fernando Stavale、Leandro Pascua、Niklas Nilius 等 4 位作者2013-04-25The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Using scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy, we have analyzed the growth of ZnO thin films on a Au(111) support. Because of the 12% lattice mismatch with the metal beneath, ZnO develops a (0001)-oriented coincidence lattice that gives rise to a well-ordered hexagonal Moiré pattern with 2.2 nm periodicity. Thi…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Paramagnetic One-Dimensional Chains Comprised of Trinuclear Pt–Cu–Pt and Paddlewheel Dirhodium Complexes with Metal–Metal Bonds

Kazuhiro Uemura、Masahiro Ebihara2013-04-25Inorganic Chemistry

One-dimensional (1-D) chain complexes constructed by metal-metal bonds containing three types of metal species-platinum, rhodium, and copper-have been rationally synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray analyses and physical measurements. The paddlewheel or lantern type complex, [Rh2(O2CCH3)4] (i.e., [Rh2…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Enhanced high-field transport critical current densities observed forex situPIT processed Ag/(Ba, K)Fe2As2thin tapes

Kazumasa Togano、Zhaoshun Gao、Hideaki Taira 等 9 位作者2013-04-25Superconductor Science and Technology

Enhanced high-field transport critical current densities observed for ex situ PIT processed Ag/(Ba, K)Fe2As2 thin tapes, Togano, Kazumasa, Gao, Zhaoshun, Taira, Hideaki, Ishida, Shigeyuki, Kihou, Kunihiro, Iyo, Akira, Eisaki, Hiroshi, Matsumoto, Akiyoshi, Kumakura, Hiroaki

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

A DFT study on the structural and electronic properties of ZnTe nanoclusters

S. Sriram、R. Chandiramouli、D. Balamurugan 等 4 位作者2013-04-25The European Physical Journal Applied Physics

Linear, ring and 3D structures of (ZnTe)n clusters for n = 2–6 are completely optimized using B3LYP/LanL2DZ basis set. The stability, dipole moment and point group for linear, ring and 3D structures are studied. The stability of the clusters is found to increase with the increase in the cluster size. The dipole moment…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Kinetic Analysis and Modeling of Thermal Decomposition of Ammonia Borane

Aneesh C. Gangal、Pratibha Sharma2013-04-25International Journal of Chemical Kinetics

ABSTRACT Ammonia borane (AB; NH 3 BH 3 ) is one of the most promising materials for hydrogen storage applications, mainly due to its high gravimetric hydrogen storage capacity of 19.6 wt%. In this paper, we present an exclusive kinetic analysis of AB thermolysis. Three methods are used for kinetic analysis of the ther…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy of Polyelectrolyte-Wrapped Gold Nanoparticles in Colloidal Suspension

Sean T. Sivapalan、Brent M. DeVetter、Timothy K. Yang 等 6 位作者2013-04-25The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The rapidly expanding field of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) has helped fuel an intense interest in noble metal nanoparticle synthesis. An in-suspension approach for quantifying SERS enhancement and relating that enhancement to a spontaneous Raman equivalent signal is described. Gold nanoparticles of vari…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research

Hyperbranched polysiloxane‐based diglycidyl ether of bisphenol a epoxy composite for low k dielectric application

S. Devaraju、Vengatesan M. Rangaraj、M. Selvi 等 5 位作者2013-04-25Polymer Composites

A new type of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) epoxy‐based hybrids has been developed by the incorporation of varying percentages of glycidyl‐terminated hyperbranched polysiloxane (HPSiE) into DGEBA resin and are characterized for their physicochemical, thermal, mechanical, and dielectric behaviors by modern an…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry