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Polyhydroxybutyrate/valerate/polycaprolactone small-diameter vascular graft: Experimental study of integration into organism

Л. В. Антонова、A. Yu. Burago、А. В. Миронов 等 10 位作者2015-01-01AIP conference proceedings

We prepared polyhydroxybutyrate/valerate (PHBV)/polylcaprolactone (PCL) small-diameter vascular grafts using electrospinning. Surface structure was assessed by scanning electron microscopy whilst physicomechanical properties were investigated by longitudinal uniaxial tension testing. Patency of grafts implanted into t…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCardiac and Coronary Surgery TechniquesTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Effect of Polyamide 6 on Crystallization Nucleation Behavior and Mechanical Properties of Polyoxymethylene

Chunfa Ouyang、Xu Xiang、Weili Xue 等 8 位作者2015-01-01OpenAlex

The present study is the first propose use of secondary melt-processing, in which polyamide 6 (PA6) were successfully dispersed in Polyoxymethylene (POM) and POM/PA6 blends were prepared carried with POM. The effect of PA6 on crystallization nucleation behavior and mechanical properties of POM have been studied. PA6 h…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

3D finite element simulations of high velocity projectile impact

Joško Ožbolt、Barış İrhan、Daniela Ruta2015-01-01EPJ Web of Conferences

An explicit three-dimensional (3D) finite element (FE) code is developed for the simulation of high velocity impact and fragmentation events. The rate sensitive microplane material model, which accounts for large deformations and rate effects, is used as a constitutive law. In the code large deformation frictional con…

Rock Mechanics and ModelingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Effects of zinc oxide nano-particles on groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) seedlings

Ehsan Borzouyan Dastjerdi、Ismail Sahid、Khairiah Jusoh2015-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Along with the rapid growth of nanoparticle consumption in various industries, concerns about the unknown effects caused by the presence of these materials in the natural environment and agricultural systems are being highlighted. Due to the growing trend of Nano Zinc Oxide Nanoparticle (ZnO-np) which is one of the mo…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications

Degradation of Beryllium Reflector Properties on the IRT-T Reactor

A. Naymushin、Y.B. Chertkov、Valeriy Varlachev 等 6 位作者2015-01-01Advanced materials research

This paper presents the results of a numerical calculation of beryllium poisoning of an IRT-T reactor and its effect on the excess reactivity and neutron flux density in the beam ports. Also, the prediction of 6 Li and 3 He poison concentrations in the beryllium reflectors of the IRT-T reactor is presented. The result…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Analysis and optimization on SNCR De-NOx system of a MSW incinerator

Maodong Lia、Bo Yang、Xiaocong Wang2015-01-01OpenAlex

The SNCR De-NO x system is an effective denitration technology for MSW incinerator. In this paper, an economic parameter-S: per unit NO x removal cost was established. The results clearly showed that parameter S has a significant change at different loads. The 90% load had the lowest per unit NO x removal cost which w…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceIndustrial Gas Emission Control

Electrosynthesis and characterisation of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) derivative with a L-proline methyl ester functionality

Fan Yang、Long Zhang、Xuemin Duan 等 6 位作者2015-01-01International Journal of Materials and Product Technology

Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophen-yl-methoxy acetyl L-proline methyl ester), a L-proline methyl ester functionalised poly (3,4- ethylenedioxythiophene) derivative (PEDOT-L-ProMe), was synthesised electrochemically via the potentiostatic polymerisation. The monomer was synthesised by an efficient three-step sequence using…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Characteristics of La<sub>0.7</sub>Sr<sub>0.3</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> Films Modified by Aluminum Ions Implantation and Post-Implantation Annealing

Shaoqun Jiang、Gang Wang、Xinxin Ma 等 5 位作者2015-01-01Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering

The magnetron sputtered La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 films were implanted with different doses (5 ′ 1015 ions×cm?2 and 5 ′ 1016 ions×cm-2) of Al ions at different negative pulsed voltages (30 kV and 50 kV) by plasma based ion implantation and then annealed at 973 K for 1 h in air. The microstructure, surface morphologies, surface r…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy Transformations

Calibration of the High Purity Germanium Gamma-Ray Spectrometer in CERT, ABU Zaria, Nigeria

Raymond L. Njinga、Sunday Adesunloye Jonah2015-01-01Modern Instrumentation

Gamma-ray spectrometry is a very powerful tool for radioactivity measurements. The gamma-ray spectrometer laboratory in Centre for Energy Research and Training (CERT), Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria is accredited to perform measurements of radioactive content of samples collected from the environment, food ch…

Radioactivity and Radon MeasurementsRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisAdvanced X-ray and CT Imaging

Computational modeling of anodic current distribution and anode shape change in aluminium reduction cells

Yujie Xu、J. Li、H. Zhang 等 4 位作者2015-01-01Journal of Mining and Metallurgy Section B Metallurgy

In aluminium reduction cells, the profile of a new carbon anode changes with time before reaching a steady state shape, since the anode consumption rate, depending on the current density normal to anode surfaces, varies from one region to another. In this paper, a two-dimension model based on Laplace equation and Tafe…

Semiconductor materials and interfacesMolten salt chemistry and electrochemical processesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Numerical Simulation on the Deepwater Effect of Underwater Explosion Shock Wave

Zhen Jun Yang2015-01-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

By the known shock wave pressure curve, the shock wave of the underwater explosion was simulated loading on a specific target, the stress of the surface of the target, pressure value changes at a point as well as the characteristics response of the target. Through the simulation on the role of near-field characteristi…

Energetic Materials and CombustionCombustion and Detonation ProcessesUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

New scientific equipment for protein crystallization in microgravity, BELKA, and its approbation on the Bion-M No. 1 spacecraft

S. S. Baskakova、S. I. Kovalyov、V. A. Kramarenko 等 11 位作者2015-01-01Crystallography Reports

A space experiment on the crystallization of lisozyme and glucose isomerase proteins in UK-1 and UK-2 crystallizers on the scientific equipment BELKA on the Bion-M no. 1 spacecraft was performed in April–May 2013. A ground-based experiment was carried out simultaneously at the Institute of Crystallography of the Russi…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionSpaceflight effects on biologyBiofield Effects and Biophysics

Catalytic Activities of Alkoxide-derived LaAlO<sub>3</sub> for Ethanol Steam Reforming Processing

Tetsuo Masuda、Naonori Sakamoto、Naoki Wakiya 等 6 位作者2015-01-01Transactions of the Materials Research Society of Japan

Alkoxide-derived lanthanum aluminate (LaAlO3: LAO) nanoparticles were obtained at 1023 K. Experimental process parameters such as the starting reagents and the process temperature were optimized to obtain LAO with a large surface area. Consequently, LAO with 29 m2/g was attained at 1073 K. This surface area was approx…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Determination of Crystallization Kinetics and Size Distribution Parameters of Agglomerated Calcium Carbonate Nanoparticles during the Carbonation of a Suspension of Lime

Mathilde Schnebelen、Myriam Ricaud、Alexandra Jakob 等 6 位作者2015-01-01Crystal Structure Theory and Applications

The reaction studied in this work is the synthesis of nanometric size calcium carbonate by carbonation of a suspension of lime, which represents the most common industrial route. The carbonation was proceeded in a pilot batch reactor. This article presents a method for the determination of nucleation and crystal growt…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Investigation of Polypyrrole Coated Cotton Fabrics as Electromagnetic Shielding Material

Zehra Yıldız2015-01-01International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Pure Sciences

This study was aimed to obtain conductive cotton fabric surfaces by chemical oxidative polymerization of pyrrole monomer. For this purpose, iron (III) chloride was used as oxidant, and an aliphatic polyether with acidic groups was used as anionic surfactant respectively. Polypyrrole formation on cotton fabric surface…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Effects of Cu-Zn alloy additions on microstructure and strength of welded joints between magnesium alloy and mild steel

Xu Jiang、Hengxing Yu、Qinghua Lin 等 4 位作者2015-01-01OpenAlex

Experimental investigations on lap welding of magnesium alloy to steel using resistance spot welding with Cu-Zn alloy interlayer are carried out. The effect of welding time, welding current and interlayer thickness on the bonding mode of interface and joint strength has been investigated using mechanical testing and m…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced Welding Techniques Analysis

Electrical Properties of Electrorefined Nanostructured Lead (Pb) for Enhancing Radiation Safety

El‐Sayed M. El‐Refaie2015-01-01International Journal of Materials Science and Applications

The electrical properties of lead (Pb) nanopowder (metal) produced by “Direct Electrorefining” technique of secondary lead slag are investigated in this study. The morphology and shape of the nanostructure lead powder were examined using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The particles size is confirmed using a tra…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Battery Technologies Research

pH effect on the characteristics of mineralized self-assembled polymeric nanocomposites as controlled drug release carriers

Kyoung Dan Son、Young‐Jin Kim2015-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

The use of polymer/inorganic material composites as controlled drug delivery carriers can be promising in the future for the reason of their excellent mechanical properties, drug loading efficiency and controlled release behavior. To develop a controlled drug release carrier, mineralized self-assembled polymeric nanoc…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsNanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications

Holmium-Doped Sodium Zinc Molybdenum Tellurite Glasses

Jinbao Chen、Shiqing Man、Ning Zhang2015-01-01Advances in engineering research/Advances in Engineering Research

We propose and demonstrate Sodium Zinc Molybdenum Tellurite glasses (Na 2 O-ZnO-MoO 3 -TeO 2 or NZMT) as suitable hosts for rare earth ion Holmium (Ho 3+ ) operating at 1.2m and 1.37m wavelength. The density, the refractive indices, the optical absorption have been measured. The Judd-Ofelt intensity parameters 2, 4, 6…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies