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29.1: A New Achromatic Quarter‐Wave Film Using Liquid‐Crystal Materials for Anti‐Reflection of OLEDs

Y. Takahashi、Yusuke Furuki、Shinpei Yoshida 等 7 位作者2014-06-01SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers

Abstract We successfully developed a new achromatic quarter wave film for anti‐reflection of OLEDs, consisting of multiple layers of liquid crystal materials. Applying an original optical design, a new liquid crystal compound, and multi‐layer coating technology, we realized OLEDs with very low reflection in all viewin…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesPlant Reproductive Biology

Mining and Processing Kaolin

Jessica Elzea Kogel2014-06-01Elements

Research Article| June 01, 2014 Mining and Processing Kaolin Jessica Elzea Kogel Jessica Elzea Kogel *IMERYS, 380 Smyrna Church Road, Sandersville, GA 31082, USAE-mail: jessica.kogel@imerys.com Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Elements (2014) 10 (3): 189–193. https://doi.org/10.2113/gseleme…

Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionClay minerals and soil interactionsTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements

First accurate location of two proton sites in tourmaline: A single-crystal neutron diffraction study of oxy-dravite

G. Diego Gatta、Ferdinando Bosi、Garry J. McIntyre 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Mineralogical Magazine

Abstract A single-crystal neutron diffraction study of oxy-dravite from Osarara (Narok district, Kenya) was performed. Intensity data were collected in Laue geometry at 10 K and anisotropic-structure refinement was undertaken. For the first time, two independent H sites were refined unambiguously for a mineral belongi…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsCrystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

An ultra-low loss millimeter-wave solid state switch technology based on the metal - insulator - transition of vanadium dioxide

Chris Hillman、P.A. Stupar、J.B. Hacker 等 6 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

A new ultra-low-loss and broad band millimeter wave switch technology based on the reversible metal / insulator phase transition of vanadium dioxide has been developed. We report having fabricated series configured, single-pole single-throw (SPST) switches having measured S-parameters from DC to 110 GHz. The on-state…

Photonic and Optical DevicesAdvanced Photonic Communication SystemsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Characterization of CdSe-nanocrystals used in semiconductors for aerospace applications: Production and optical properties

Maroof A. Hegazy、Afaf M. Abd El-Hameed2014-06-01NRIAG Journal of Astronomy and Geophysics

Semiconductor nanocrystals (NC’s) are the materials with dimensions less than 10 nm. When the dimensions of nanocrystals are reduced the bulk bohr diameter, the photo generated electron-hole pair becomes confined and nanocrystal exhibits size dependent upon optical properties. This work is focused on the studying of C…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Interfacial charge behaviour at dielectric - dielectric interfaces

Supriyo Das、Nandini Gupta2014-06-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Multi-dielectric insulation systems are commonly used in high voltage apparatus. Interfacial charge accumulated at the dielectric - dielectric interface governs the dielectric behaviour of the composites considerably. In this work, we perform space charge measurements on polymeric composites of epoxy resin and polyeth…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Enhancement of thermoelectric properties of carbon nanotube composites by inserting biomolecules at nanotube junctions

Mitsuhiro Ito、Naofumi Okamoto、Ryo Abe 等 7 位作者2014-06-01Applied Physics Express

Enhancement of thermoelectric properties of carbon nanotube composites by inserting biomolecules at nanotube junctions, Ito, Mitsuhiro, Okamoto, Naofumi, Abe, Ryo, Kojima, Hirotaka, Matsubara, Ryosuke, Yamashita, Ichiro, Nakamura, Masakazu

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Change in partial discharge activity as related to degradation level in oil-impregnated paper insulation: effect of high voltage impulses

R. Kiiza、Mohamad Ghaffarian Niasar、Roya Nikjoo 等 5 位作者2014-06-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

High voltage (HV) transients in electrical power systems are mainly caused by lightning strikes and switching operations. The dielectric properties of a particular electrical insulation at the instant of interaction with a high voltage transient would determine a level of the degradation of an electrical insulation. T…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Design and Processing of Nanogels As Delivery Systems for Peptides and Proteins

Lærke Arnfast、Claus Madsen、Lene Jørgensen 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Therapeutic Delivery

Nanogels, cross-linked networks of >1 μm in size, are attractive drug-delivery systems, as they not only possess the potential advantages of nanoscale formulations, but also the attractive abilities of a hydrogel; high hydrophilicity, high loading capacity and the potential for biocompatibility and controlled release.…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Influence of volcanic ash contamination on the flashover voltage of HVAC outdoor suspension insulators

John Wardman、Thomas Wilson、Stewart Hardie 等 4 位作者2014-06-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

High voltage station and line insulators are vulnerable to volcanic ash-induced flashover, yet little quantitative data exists on the environmental, volcanological and electrical parameters most influential in reducing their flashover voltage. This paper presents the results from clean-fog rapid flashover tests for 5…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Conductive Polymer Composites And Coated Metals As Alternative Bipolar Plate Materials For All-vanadium Redox-flow Batteries

Burak Caglar、Justin Richards、Peter Fischer 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Advanced Materials Letters

In this study polypropylene (PP) based conductive composites and metal doped diamond like carbon (DLC) coated metallic substrates are studied as alternative bipolar materials for all-vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB). Graphite and carbon nanotube (CNT) filled PP based bipolar plates were produced via twin-screw co-ro…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsAdvanced Materials and Semiconductor Technologies

Rock bolt corrosion – an experimental study

Naj Aziz、Peter Craig、Jan Nemcik 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Mining Technology Transactions of the Institutions of Mining and Metallurgy

The effect of long term exposure of full size bolts to corrosive environments is presented. A special test rig was used to test four bolts under different loading conditions. Four X-grade identical profile bolts, each 21·7 mm core diameter (23·7 mm full diameter) were subjected to prolonged corrosion testing using aci…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Dynamics of spin charge carriers in polyaniline

V.I. Krinichnyi2014-06-01Applied Physics Reviews

The review summarizes the results of the study of emeraldine forms of polyaniline by multifrequency (9.7–140 GHz, 3-cm and 2-mm) wavebands Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) spectroscopy combined with the spin label and probe, steady-state saturation of spin-packets, and saturation transfer methods. Spin excitation…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Controlled release of raloxifene by nanoencapsulation: effect on in vitro antiproliferative activity of human breast cancer cells

Ruy Carlos Ruver Beck、Márcia Camponogara Fontana、Aline Beckenkamp 等 4 位作者2014-06-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

Raloxifene hydrochloride (RH) is considered to be an antiproliferative agent of mammary tissue. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the encapsulation of RH in polymeric nanocapsules with anionic or cationic surface on its release profile and antiproliferative activity. They were prepared by interfac…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsNanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryEstrogen and related hormone effects

Unidirectionally aligned diphenylalanine nanotube/microtube arrays with excellent supercapacitive performance

Jinlei Zhang、Xinglong Wu、Zhixing Gan 等 5 位作者2014-06-01Nano Research

High-temperature (150–220 °C) growth leads to the formation of some peptide nanotube/microtube (NT/MT) arrays but the NTs/MTs exhibit closed ends, irreversible phase modification and eliminations of piezoelectric and hydrophilic properties. Here we demonstrate the fabrication of unidirectionally aligned and stable dip…

2D Materials and ApplicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Surface degradation of silicone rubber nanocomposites due to DC corona discharge

Joseph Vimal Vas、M. Joy Thomas2014-06-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Corona discharge is recognized as one of the mechanisms that can influence the surface hydrophobicity of Silicone Rubber (SR) because of the chemical changes that occur on its surface. In this study SR samples were exposed to positive and negative DC corona for 25 and 50 hours using a needle-plane electrode system. Hy…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Competing crystallite size and zinc concentration in silica coated cobalt ferrite nanoparticles

K. Nadeem、Muhammad Shahid、M. Mumtaz2014-06-01Progress in Natural Science Materials International

Silica coated (30 wt%) cobalt zinc ferrite (Co1−xZnxFe2O4, x=0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 and 1) nanoparticles were synthesized by using sol–gel method. Silica acts as a spacer among the nanoparticles to avoid the agglomeration. X-ray diffraction (XRD) reveals the cubic spinel ferrite structure of nanoparticles with crystall…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Energetic alignment in nontoxic SnS quantum dot-sensitized solar cell employing spiro-OMeTAD as the solid-state electrolyte

Yoshiaki Oda、Heping Shen、Lin Zhao 等 6 位作者2014-06-01Science and Technology of Advanced Materials

An environmentally friendly solid-state quantum dot sensitized solar cell (ss-QDSSC) was prepared by combining colloidal SnS QDs as the sensitizer and organic hole scavenger spiro-OMeTAD (2,2′,7,7′-tetrakis-(N,N-di-p-methoxyphenylamine)9,9′-spirobifluorene) as the solid-state electrolyte, and the energy alignment of S…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Experimental Validation of Two‐Dimensional H2O and CO2 Co‐Electrolysis Modeling

J. Aicart、Jérôme Laurencin、Marie Petitjean 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Fuel Cells

Abstract This work details an in‐house 2D electrochemical and thermal model of solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) dedicated to the simultaneous electrolysis of steam and carbon dioxide. The apparent exchange current densities for both H 2 O and CO 2 electrochemical reductions have been fitted on single electrolysis…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsChemical Looping and Thermochemical ProcessesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Study of the productivity of MWCNT over Fe and Fe–Co catalysts supported on SiO2, Al2O3 and MgO

S.A. Shokry、A.K. El Morsi、M.S. Sabaa 等 5 位作者2014-06-01Egyptian Journal of Petroleum

In the present study, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) were prepared in good quality and quantity, MWCNT were produced using the catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD) technique and the carbon source was acetylene. Different catalysts were synthesized based on iron and a mixture of iron and cobalt metal suppo…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications