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A study of Guinier-Preston zones in aluminium-copper alloys using the weak-beam technique of electron microscopy

Hiroshi Yoshida、D. J. H. Cockayne、M J Whelan1976-07-01Philosophical magazine

The weak-beam technique of electron microscopy has been used to investigate plate-like G.P. zones in aluminium-copper alloys. For aluminium-1-48 and 3-97 wt% copper alloys aged at 80, 100 and 130°C, G.P. (I) zones of about 35 to 100 Å in diameter were observed. In dark-field images, using the (002) reflection with |s|…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Interpenetrating Polymer Networks Based on SBR/PS. 2. Influence of Synthetic Detail and Morphology on Mechanical Behavior

Alfred A. Donatelli、L. H. Sperling、D. A. Thomas1976-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInterpenetrating Polymer Networks Based on SBR/PS. 2. Influence of Synthetic Detail and Morphology on Mechanical BehaviorA. A. Donatelli, L. H. Sperling, and D. A. ThomasCite this: Macromolecules 1976, 9, 4, 676–680Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1976Publication History Pub…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer composites and self-healing

Magnetoelasticity and internal friction of an amorphous ferromagnetic alloy

B. S. Berry、W. C. Pritchet1976-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

The magnetomechanical behavior of the splat-cooled amorphous alloy Fe75P15C10 has been studied at audio frequencies by a vibrating-reed technique. The ΔE effect exhibits a maximum value at a magnetization near 0.5MS. Such a maximum has only rarely been observed in the past, but now appears to be a general feature of t…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Molecular model for cholesteric liquid crystals

Y. R. Lin‐Liu、Yu Ming Shih、Chia-Wei Woo 等 4 位作者1976-07-01Physical Review A

As a first step toward constructing a general molecular model for cholesteric liquid crystals, we propose here a planar model in which the intermolecular potential is required to contain chiral contributions as a result of symmetry considerations. By means of a mean-field analysis, we identify the microscopic basis fo…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Polymerization of N-Vinylcarbazole, N-Vinyl-5H-benzo[b]carbazole, and N-Vinyl-7H-benzo[c]carbazole

Ken‐ichi Okamoto、Masafumi Yamada、Akira Itaya 等 5 位作者1976-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolymerization of N-Vinylcarbazole, N-Vinyl-5H-benzo[b]carbazole, and N-Vinyl-7H-benzo[c]carbazoleKen-ichi Okamoto, Masafumi Yamada, Akira Itaya, Tadashi Kimura, and Shigekazu KusabayashiCite this: Macromolecules 1976, 9, 4, 645–649Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1976Public…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryAxial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis

Lipoprotein from the outer membrane of Escherichia coli: purification, paracrystallization, and some properties of its free form

S Inoyye、Keiichi Takeishi、N Lee 等 6 位作者1976-07-01Journal of Bacteriology

In the envelope of Escherichia coli, is a lipoprotein of molecular weight 7,200 as a major envelope protein. This lipoprotein was previously shown to exist in two different forms in the outer membrane of E. coli: the free form and the boundform, which is covalently linked to the peptidoglycau. The free form of the lip…

Protein Structure and DynamicsRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

Crystal field parameters for Eu3+ in KY3F10

P. Porcher、P. Caro1976-07-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The fluorescence spectrum of KY3F10: 1% Eu in powder form was recorded at 77 and 4.2°K between 4600 and 7000 Å, and 89 fluorescence lines arising from levels 5D0, 5D1, 5D2, and probably 5D3 were observed. The spectrum agrees with with a C4v symmetry, and it is possible to determine the irreducible representation of th…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Theory for spin-lattice relaxation in nematic liquid crystals

Paul Ukleja、J. Pirš、J. W. Doane1976-07-01Physical Review A

A theory is developed for spin-lattice relaxation in the nematic phase which includes both local and collective motion. It is found that the frequency dependence of the relaxation rate ${T}_{1}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ depends on the correlation time for the motion at the local molecular level, ${\ensuremath{\tau}}_{c}$. Wh…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Specific heats of paraelectrics, ferroelectrics, and antiferroelectrics at low temperatures

W. N. Lawless1976-07-01Physical review. B, Solid state

Measurements of low-temperature specific heats (2-37 K) are reported for the first time on some common paraelectrics (thallous halides, Pb${\mathrm{F}}_{2}$, KTa${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$), ferroelectrics [BaTi${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$, potassium dihydrogen phosphate or KDP, triglycine sulfate or TGS, LiNb${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$, LiTa${\…

Photorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Synchrotron radiation studies of electronic structure and surface chemistry of GaAs, GaSb, and InP

W. E. Spicer、I. Lindau、P. E. Gregory 等 6 位作者1976-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

The oxidation properties of GaAs(110), GaSb(110), and InP(110) have been studied with the photoemission technique using synchrotron radiation. One part of the work consisted of an investigation of the chemical shifts in the core levels upon adsorption of oxygen in submonolayer quantities. For GaAs and InP, oxygen remo…

Semiconductor materials and devicesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Relationship of Some Fiber Properties with Yarn-Strength Parameters of Jute

Navneet Paul1976-07-01Textile Research Journal

Jute fiber properties commonly determined are strength and fineness. The relationship of these fiber properties with the various yarn-strength parameters are discussed. Though fiber bundle strength is closely associated with yarn tenacity, it does not explain satisfactorily the variation in yarn quality. Fineness meas…

Textile materials and evaluations

2,7-Bis(dimethylamino)anthracene and 2,2',7,7'-Tetrakis(dimethylamino)-9,9'-bianthracene

P. J. KISSANE、SR Johns、RI Willing 等 4 位作者1976-07-01Australian Journal of Chemistry

The action of chloranil in boiling methanol on 2,7-bis(dimethylamino)-9,l0-dihydroanthracene (5)produces 2,2',7,7'-tetrakis(dimethylamino)-9,9'-bianthracene (6b); dehydrogenation of (5) with palladium-on-carbon in toluene gives 2,7-bis(dimethy1amino)anthracene (1).

Asymmetric Synthesis and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Corrosion Products of Iron Dissolution–Dependence on Anions in Solution

BEVERLY J. ALEXANDER、R. T. Foley1976-07-01CORROSION

This paper deals with the identification of certain species produced during the corrosion of iron in oxygen-containing and oxygen-free solutions. Iron was allowed to corrode in acid solutions of constant pH of NaBr, NaCl, Nal, NaNO3, Na2HPO4, Na2SO4, and NaClO4. These reactions were conducted in (1) air-saturated solu…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Magnetische Struktur von Mn(Nb0,5Ta0,5)2O6, Manganotantalit

S. Klein、H. Weitzel1976-07-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

The magnetic structure of Mn(Nb0.5Ta0.5)2O6 with columbite structure was determined by means of neutron diffraction using single-crystal data. The intensities were gained by means of a small cold Eulerian cradle. The evaluation leads to a canted magnetic structure GxAz (G: S1 = - S2 = S3 = - S4; A: S1 = - S2 = - S3 =…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Elementary Processes at Gas/Metal Interfaces

G. Ertl1976-07-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Abstract Recent years have seen the development of several physical methods for the study of solid surfaces under ultrahigh vacuum conditions, of which the most important are discussed in this progress report. Contemporary views of the chemisorption bond and the factors affecting it are discussed against the backgroun…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactionsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Effect of Ultrasonic Waves on the Pitting Potentials of 18-8 Stainless Steel in Sodium Chloride Solution

T. Nakayama、K. Sasa1976-07-01CORROSION

Critical pitting potential and protection potentials were measured potentiodynamically in 0.1N NaCl solution vibrated by a 200 kHz ultrasonic wave. The critical pitting potential was more noble in this environment than in a hydrostatic solution. This fact was confirmed potentiostatically. In hydrostatic solution, the…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Methionine overproduction by Saccharomycopsis lipolytica

Ewa Morzycka、D Sawnor-Korszyńska、Andrzej Paszewski 等 5 位作者1976-07-01Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Six ethionine-resistant (Etr) regulatory mutants of Saccharomycopsis lipolytica Sl/1 overproducing methionine have been isolated. Five of them are also resistant to seleno-methionine. The activity of homocysteine synthase (O-acetyl-L-hormoserine-acetate lyase, adding hydrogen sulfide) is derepressed in these mutants a…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionMetabolism, Diabetes, and CancerAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

CORROSION OF METALS IN TROPICAL ENVIRONMENTS. FINAL REPORT OF 16-YEAR EXPOSURES

C R Southwell、J. D. Bultman、A L Alexander1976-07-01OpenAlex

Results of 16-year tests of metals in tropical sea water total and intermittent immersion and atmospheres are reported. Data are tabulated on carbon and low-alloy steels, alpha and beta brasses, bronzes, NiCu and CuNi, austenitic stainless steels, and commercially pure Al, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn, both as single metals and…

Material Selection and Properties

Liquid crystals

S. Chandrasekhar1976-07-01Reports on Progress in Physics

Liquid crystals represent states of matter that are intermediate between the crystalline solid and the amorphous liquid. There has been a considerable growth of interest in these mesomorphic states in recent years, partly because of their important applications in display technology. This review article deals with the…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Fine structure and mechanical properties of jute differently dried after retting

Prabir Ray、Amit Chakravarty、S. B. Bandyopadhaya1976-07-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Fine structure, density, and some mechanical properties have been studied in jute fiber dried differently after retting. It is observed that the fiber has a less compact structure before under-going any drying processes after retting. Formation of hydrogen bonding during subsequent drying seems to be the cause of subs…

Food composition and propertiesTextile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing