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Prediction of Formability in Perovskite-Type Oxides~!2008-08-05~!2008-10-08~!2008-12-05~!

Abhishek Kumar、Ajay Singh Verma、Sunayana Bhardwaj2008-12-16The Open Applied Physics Journal

Prediction criterions for the formabilities of perovskite-type oxides are obtained by using the empirical structure map methods constructed by two parameters octahedral factor (r B /r O ) and tolerance factor, on this structure map, simple point representing systems of forming and non forming are distributed in distin…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

THE REGULATION OF PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PARAMETERS OF CERAMIC BRICKS DEPENDING ON THE DRYING REGIME/KERAMINIŲ PLYTŲ FIZIKINIŲ IR MECHANINIŲ SAVYBIŲ REGULIAVIMAS DŽIOVINIMO REŽIMU

Romualdas Mačiulaitis、Jurgita Malaiškienė、Asta Kičaitė2008-12-16Journal of Civil Engineering and Management

In the scientific studies the influence of burning regime or composition of formation mix on the final properties of the ceramic bricks is analysed most often. However, drying regime is also of paramount importance in the process of the high quality ceramic production. The formed ceramic samples were dried according t…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

Acid Leaching of SHS Produced Magnesium Oxide/Titanium Diboride

Jonathan Y. Lok、Kathryn V. Logan、Jairaj J. Payyapilly2008-12-16Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The stoichiometric self‐propagating high‐temperature synthesis (SHS) thermite reaction involving magnesium (Mg), titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ), and boron oxide (B 2 O 3 ) forms MgO and titanium diboride (TiB 2 ) as final products. Selective acid leaching is used to remove the MgO leaving TiB 2 powder. This study investiga…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

Fluctuation-dissipation-relation-preserving field theory of the glass transition in terms of fluctuating hydrodynamics

Taka H. Nishino、Hisao Hayakawa2008-12-16Physical Review E

A field theoretical method for fluctuating hydrodynamics with preserved fluctuation-dissipation relations is reformulated. By assuming that the correlations including momentum are irrelevant in the long time region, we demonstrate that the equation obtained from the first-order perturbation is reduced to that for stan…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Effect of surface sizing on the surface chemistry of paper containing eucalyptus pulp

Isabel Maria Teixeira Moutinho、Anne Marjatta Kleen、M.M. Figueiredo 等 4 位作者2008-12-16Holzforschung

Abstract The effect of different surface sizing formulations on the chemical features of surfaces of the papers produced from Eucalyptus kraft pulp was studied. The surface analysis techniques, electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry were applied. An uncoated base…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Nature of the pressure-induced collapse of an ice clathrate by dielectric spectroscopy

Ove Andersson、G. P. Johari2008-12-16The Journal of Chemical Physics

Collapse of an ice clathrate of type II structure containing tetrahydrofuran as guest molecules has been studied at different pressures by dielectric spectroscopy. The sample was pressurized to 1.3 GPa at 130 K and the resulting collapsed state was pressure cycled. The dielectric relaxation time increases at a progres…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Self-Assembled Diblock Copolymer “Nanoreactors” as “Catalysts” for Metal Nanoparticle Synthesis

Oz M. Gazit、Rafail Khalfin、Yachin Cohen 等 4 位作者2008-12-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The self-assembly and selective distribution of metal or metal oxide nanoparticles in block copolymer matrices was designed to produce photonic bandgap materials through a bottom-up method rather than the more common top-down approach. The synthesis of such materials consists of the in situ thermolysis of metal carbon…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Photoinduced electron transfer in ruthenium(ii) trisbipyridine complexes connected to a naphthalenebisimidevia an oligo(phenyleneethynylene) spacer

F Chaignon、Fabien Buchet、Errol Blart 等 6 位作者2008-12-16New Journal of Chemistry

The preparation and the characterization of three new dyads composed of a ruthenium trisbipyridine complex linked to a naphthalene bisimide electron acceptor via a phenyleneethynylene spacer of different length (one or two units) are reported. The dyads also differ by the anchoring position of the spacer on the bipyri…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Self-Assembly, Optical, and Mechanical Properties of Surfactant-Directed Biphenyl-Bridged Periodic Mesostructured Organosilica Films with Molecular-Scale Periodicity in the Pore Walls

M. A. Wahab、Chaobin He2008-12-16Langmuir

Self-assembly, optical, and mechanical properties of surfactant-directed biphenyl-bridged periodic mesoporous organosilica thin films (PMOF-Bp's) with molecular-scale periodicity in the pore walls were successfully demonstrated for the first time. The biphenyl-bridged organosilica precursor, 4,4-bis(triethoxysilyl)bip…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAerogels and thermal insulation

Dy:YAG Phosphor Coating Using the Solution Precursor Plasma Spray Process

Dianying Chen、Eric H. Jordan、Michael W. Renfro 等 4 位作者2008-12-16Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Dy:YAG phosphor coatings were deposited using the solution precursor plasma spray process. The phase composition, microstructure, and photoluminescent properties of the as‐deposited coatings were investigated. X‐ray diffraction analysis confirmed that the coating is mainly composed of the YAG phase with a small amount…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsSolid State Laser Technologies

Thermal Stabilities of the Microhydrated Zwitterionic Glycine: A Kinetics and Dynamics Study

Shan Xi Tian、Xiang Sun、Rui Cao 等 4 位作者2008-12-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Thermal stabilities of the zwitterionic glycine (zg) combined with water molecules are investigated by both ab initio/RRKM calculations and the thermostatic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The microhydrated zg clusters, zg-nw (n = 2, 3; w = water), can transfer to the canonical clusters cg-nw through the rapid in…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsThermodynamic properties of mixturesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

High-contrast waveguides in sputtered pure TeO,_2 glass thin films

Silvia Maria Pietralunga、Marta Lanata、Massimo Feré 等 7 位作者2008-12-16Optics Express

We present a technological approach to the realization of channeled optical waveguides, starting from reactively sputtered tellurite glass thin films, grown on silica-coated 4" Si wafers. In particular, optical lithographic process and etching recipes have been developed to overcome the solubility of TeO(2) films in a…

Photonic and Optical DevicesGlass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Porous Silicon Carbide Ceramics Produced by a Carbon Foam Derived from Mixtures of Mesophase Pitch and Si Particles

Zhijin Zhang、Fuchi Wang、Xiaodong Yu 等 7 位作者2008-12-16Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Carbon foam templates were prepared from a mixture of mesophase pitch (MP) and Si particles, followed by foaming and carbonization. Subsequent molten Si infiltrated into the carbon foam at 1500°C for 4 h in an inert atmosphere resulted in the formation of porous SiC ceramics. Micrographs were investigated by a scannin…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationCellular and Composite Structures

Mechanism of reaction of molten NiTi with EBM graphite crucible

S.K. Sadrnezhaad、Eltefat Ahmadi、Mahdieh Malekzadeh2008-12-16Materials Science and Technology

Ultra clean NiTi shape memory alloy was produced by electron beam melting of Ni rich vacuum inductionally melted butts together with pure Ti chunks in both condensed and electrographite crucibles. A hollow cathode discharge gun was used for heating up to 1623, 1653 and 1693 K and holding the charge materials under vac…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingShape Memory Alloy TransformationsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

Benzylation of Anisole Catalyzed by MoCl5 or MoCl5/Molecular Sieve System

Qiaoxia Guo、Lianshan Li、Liwei Chen 等 6 位作者2008-12-16Energy & Fuels

MoCl 5 was found as a new catalyst for the benzylation of anisole. In comparison to the general Lewis acid, such as FeCl 3, ZnCl 2, and AlCl 3, the reactivity of MoCl 5 was higher than AlCl 3 but lower than FeCl 3 under the same reaction conditions. When MoCl 5 was supported on HZSM-5 or TS-1 molecular sieve, the yiel…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Spark Plasma Sintering of Sol–Gel Derived Amorphous ZrW 2 O 8 Nanopowder

Kenji Kanamori、Tohru Kineri、Ryohei Fukuda 等 6 位作者2008-12-16Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Dense ZrW 2 O 8 was prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS), using amorphous ZrW 2 O 8 nanopowder as a raw material, at 873 K for 10 min. We investigated the effects of SPS conditions, such as sintering temperature, heating rate, and the discharge power that is expressed as the product of pulsed direct current and vo…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Phase Separation Inducing Controlled Crystallization of GeSe 2 –Ga 2 Se 3 –CsI Glasses for Fabricating Infrared Transmitting Glass–Ceramics

Cunming Liu、Gao Tang、Lan Luo 等 4 位作者2008-12-16Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Infrared transmitting glass–ceramics based on the selected glass of 65GeSe 2 –25Ga 2 Se 3 –10CsI were obtained by a two‐stage heat‐treatment method. Results of X‐ray diffraction and scanning electronic microscopy indicated that droplet‐like nanoparticles containing cubic Ga 2−δ Ge δ Se 3 crystals are homogeneously gen…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Half-metallicity at the Heusler alloy Co2Cr0.5Fe0.5Al(001) surface and its interface with GaAs(001)

Sareh Zarei、S. Javad Hashemifar、Hadi Akbarzadeh 等 4 位作者2008-12-16Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Electronic and magnetic properties of the Heusler alloy Co(2)Cr(0.5)Fe(0.5)Al(001) surfaces and its interfaces with GaAs(001) are studied within the framework of density functional theory by using the plane-wave pseudopotential approach. The phase diagram obtained by ab initio atomistic thermodynamics shows that the C…

Semiconductor materials and interfacesMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Controlled synthesis and self-assembly of dendrite patterns of Fe3O4nanoparticles

Wenjun Dong、Xiao Li、Lu Shang 等 6 位作者2008-12-16Nanotechnology

A method for the growth and self-assembly of Fe(3)O(4) nanoparticles that is template assisted, as well as gas diffusion and surface tension controlled, has been developed at room temperature. Well-defined dendrite patterns of Fe(3)O(4) nanoparticles were obtained upon ion (Fe(3+)/Fe(2+)) entrapment in a polyethylene…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Characterization of Phase Separation and Thermal History Effects in Magnesium Silicate Glass Fibers by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Jonathan F. Stebbins、Namjun Kim、Michael J. Andrejcak 等 5 位作者2008-12-16Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Liquid–liquid immiscibility, leading to the separation of silica‐rich and silica‐poor domains, is a common phenomenon in binary silicate glasses, but can be difficult to detect and characterize when rapid cooling results in nano‐scale domain dimensions. 29 Si nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy can be very u…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys