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O,N-Coordinated o-iminobenzoquinone and o-iminobenzosemiquinonato(1–) ligands in complexes of Ni(ii), Co(iii) and Fe(iii)

Kil Sik Min、Thomas Weyhermüller、Karl Wieghardt2003-02-12Dalton Transactions

Octahedral complexes of the type [M(tren)(LIBQ)]n+ or [M(tren)(LISQ)]n+ (tren = tris(2-aminoethyl)amine; LIBQ = o-iminobenzoquinone, (LISQ)1− = o-iminobenzosemiquinonate(1−) π radical, M = Ni, Co, Fe) have been prepared by the reaction of equimolar amounts of 2-anilino-4,6-di-tert-butylphenol, tris(2-aminoethyl)amine,…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Description of Compton peaks in energy‐dispersive x‐ray fluorescence spectra

M. Van Gysel、P. Lemberge、P. Van Espen2003-02-12X-Ray Spectrometry

Abstract A new model for the description of incoherent peaks observed in energy‐dispersive x‐ray fluorescence spectra is proposed. The model was derived after a systematic study of peak shapes based on Monte Carlo simulations. The model consists of a Gaussian modified by two exponential tail functions. The model is im…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisAdvanced X-ray and CT Imaging

Dynamics of Partial Wetting and Dewetting of an Amorphous Fluoropolymer by Pure Liquids

Jordan G. Petrov、John Ralston、M. Schneemilch 等 4 位作者2003-02-12Langmuir

We report velocity dependencies of dynamic contact angles for CCl 4 and tert -butyl alcohol on the amorphous fluoropolymer AF 1600 and compare them with our previous results for octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (OMCTS) on the same substrate. The molecules of these liquids have well-defined form and the solid surface is al…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Lattice dynamics of single-walled boron nitride nanotubes

V. N. Popov2003-02-12Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The phonon dispersion of single-walled boron nitride nanotubes is calculated within a valence shell model of the lattice dynamics. The model parameters are derived from fittings to the measured phonon dispersion of hexagonal boron nitride and available optical data. The calculated phonon dispersion curves for the tube…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials2D Materials and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Cyclic Vinylogous TTF: a Potential Molecular Clip Triggered by Electron Transfer

M. Guerro、R. Carlier、K. Boubekeur 等 5 位作者2003-02-12Journal of the American Chemical Society

Cyclic vinylogous tetrathiafulvalenes (TTFs) where the two dithiole rings are linked through the outer sulfur atoms with an alkyl chain of various lengths were synthesized by oxidative intramolecular coupling of bis(dithiafulvenes). Upon oxidation, these systems exhibit large molecular movements associated with electr…

Magnetism in coordination complexesCrystallography and molecular interactionsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Selective Growth of Cobalt Nanoclusters in Domains of Block Copolymer Films

Jeff I. Abes、Robert E. Cohen、C. A. Ross2003-02-12Chemistry of Materials

We have produced, by thermal decomposition of an organometallic complex in a bulk film of P(S- b -2VP), nonagglomerated cobalt nanoparticles that exhibit significant room-temperature magnetic coercivity. The particles are patterned on the nanoscale: they reside within the P2VP domains of the block copolymer morphology…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Single-strand spider silk templating for the formation of hierarchically ordered hollow mesoporous silica fibers

Limin Huang、Huiting Wang、Cheryl Y. Hayashi 等 6 位作者2003-02-12Journal of Materials Chemistry

A single strand of spider silk with a diameter of ∼5 µm and ∼3 cm in length was used as a template to dip-coat a liquid crystalline silica–surfactant mesophase along the direction of the silk strand to obtain a hierarchically ordered hollow mesoporous silica fiber (external diameter of 1–2 µm) after removal of the spi…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Effects of diamines and their fluorinated groups on the color lightness and preparation of organosoluble aromatic polyimides from 2,2‐bis[4‐(4‐amino‐2‐trifluoromethylphenoxy)phenyl]‐hexafluoropropane

Chin‐Ping Yang、Ruei‐Shin Chen、Kuei‐Hung Chen2003-02-12Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract To investigate the position and amount of the CF 3 group affecting the coloration of polyimides (PIs), we prepared 2,2‐bis[4‐(4‐amino‐2‐trifluoromethylphenoxy)phenyl]hexafluoropropane ( 2 ) with four CF 3 groups with 2‐chloro‐5‐nitrobenzotrifluoride and 2,2‐bis(4‐hydroxyphenol)hexafluoropropane. A series of s…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Microenvironmental Polarity Control of Electron-Transfer Photochirogenesis. Enantiodifferentiating Polar Addition of 1,1-Diphenyl-1-alkenes Photosensitized by Saccharide Naphthalenecarboxylates

Sadayuki Asaoka、Takehiko Wada、Yoshihisa Inoue2003-02-12Journal of the American Chemical Society

Enantiodifferentiating polar photoaddition of alcohol to 1,1-diphenylpropene and 1,1-diphenyl-1-butene sensitized by saccharide naphthalene(di)carboxylates was performed in nonpolar to polar solvents containing methanol, ethanol, or 2-propanol as the nucleophile to give the corresponding anti-Markovnikov alcohol adduc…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Deformation Properties of Nonadhesive Polyelectrolyte Microcapsules Studied with the Atomic Force Microscope

Valentin Lulevich、Igor L. Radtchenko、Gleb B. Sukhorukov 等 4 位作者2003-02-12The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We study the deformation of nonadhesive polyelectrolyte microcapsules under applied load using an atomic force microscope (AFM)-related force measuring device. Both “hollow” (water inside) and “filled” (water-polyanion solution inside) microcapsules are explored. The “filled” capsules were found to be much stiffer tha…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlood properties and coagulation

Encapsulation of Cobalt Phthalocyanine in Zeolite-Y: Evidence for Nonplanar Geometry

Saumi Ray、S. Vasudevan2003-02-12Inorganic Chemistry

Cobalt (II) phthalocyanine (CoPc) molecules have been encapsulated within the supercage of zeolite-Y. The square-planar complex, being larger than the almost spherical cage, is forced to adopt a distorted geometry on encapsulation. A comparative spectroscopic and magnetic investigation of CoPc encapsulated in zeolite-…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Enhanced Effect of Mesoporous Silica on Base-Catalyzed Aldol Reaction

Yoshihiro Kubota、Kunio Gotō、Shintaro Miyata 等 6 位作者2003-02-12Chemistry Letters

Abstract Aldol reaction of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde with acetone gives 4-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-hydroxy-2-butanone in high yield in the presence of both secondary amine and mesoporous silica, whereas the yield is low in the absence of the mesoporous silica.

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisChemical Synthesis and ReactionsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Synthesis of unsaturated polyester resin from postconsumer PET bottles: Effect of type of glycol on characteristics of unsaturated polyester resin

Vimolvan Pimpan、R. Sirisook、Saowaroj Chuayjuljit2003-02-12Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Postconsumer PET bottles including water and soft‐drink bottles were depolymerized by glycolysis in excess glycols, such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and diethylene glycol, in the presence of a zinc acetate catalyst. The obtained glycolyzed products were reacted with maleic anhydride and mixed with a…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesInjection Molding Process and Properties

Fabrication and electrical characteristics of carbon nanotube-based microcathodes for use in a parallel electron-beam lithography system

K. B. K. Teo、Manish Chhowalla、G.A.J. Amaratunga 等 17 位作者2003-02-12Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena

This article presents an overview of the “Nanolith” parallel electron-beam (e-beam) lithography approach. The e-beam writing head consists of an array of microguns independently driven by an active matrix complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor circuit. At the heart of each microgun is a field-emission microcathode co…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications

The effect of dissolved oxygen on PHB accumulation in activated sludge cultures

K.A. Third、Mark Newland、R. Cord‐Ruwisch2003-02-12Biotechnology and Bioengineering

Nitrogen removal from wastewater is often limited by the availability of reducing power to perform denitrification, especially when treating wastewaters with a low carbon:nitrogen ratio. In the increasingly popular sequencing batch reactor (SBR), bacteria have the opportunity to preserve reducing power from incoming c…

Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationWastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removalbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

First Synthesis of Perfluorinated Corrole and Its MnO Complex

Haiyang Liu、Tat‐Shing Lai、Lam‐Lung Yeung 等 4 位作者2003-02-12Organic Letters

A novel perfluorinated corrole, 2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octafluoro-5,10,15-tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrole, and its manganese(III) and oxomanganese(V) derivatives have been synthesized. The perfluorinated manganese corrolate exhibited excellent reactivity and stability in the catalytic oxidation of alkenes with iodosylbenz…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Avoided Antiferromagnetic Order and Quantum Critical Point in CeCoIn$_5$

A. Bianchi、R. Movshovich、I. Vekhter 等 5 位作者2003-02-12arXiv

We measured specific heat and resistivity of heavy fermion CeCoIn5 between the superconducting critical field $H_{c2} = 5 T$ and 9 T, with field in the [001] direction, and at temperatures down to 50mK. At 5T the data show Non Fermi Liquid behavior down to the lowest temperatures. At field above 8T the data exhibit cr…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

CVD routes to MgB2 conductors

D. K. Finnemore、W. E. Straszheim、S. L. Bud'ko 等 6 位作者2003-02-12arXiv

Processing methods are described for the development of magnesium diboride wire using the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) to produce long lengths of suitably doped starting boron fiber. It is found that titanium can be co-deposited with the boron to make long lengths of doped fiber that contain both TiB and TiB2. When…

Materials ScienceSuperconductivity

On what Terms and why the Thermodynamic Properties of Polymer Solutions Depend on Chain Length up to the Melt

A. Schneider、N. Schuld、M. Bercea 等 4 位作者2003-02-12arXiv

Theoretical considerations based on chain connectivity and conformational variability of polymers have lead to an uncomplicated relation for the dependence of the Flory-Huggins interaction parameter, chi, on the volume fraction of the polymer, phi, and on its number of segments, N. The validity of this expression is b…

Materials ScienceSoft Condensed Matter

Titanium additions to MgB2 conductors

N. E. Anderson, Jr.、W. E. Straszheim、S. L. Bud'ko 等 6 位作者2003-02-12arXiv

A series of doping experiments are reported for MgB2 conductors that have been synthesized using doped boron fibers prepared by chemical vapor deposition(CVD) methods. Undoped MgB2 samples prepared from CVD prepared fibers consistently give critical current densities, Jc, in the range of 500,000 A/cm^2 in low field at…

Materials ScienceSuperconductivity