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Morphological variations in polymer blends made in electric fields

Ganesh Venugopal、Sonja Krause、Gary E. Wnek1992-11-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMorphological variations in polymer blends made in electric fieldsGanesh Venugopal, Sonja Krause, and Gary E. WnekCite this: Chem. Mater. 1992, 4, 6, 1334–1343Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November…

Textile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and ProcessingMaterial Properties and Applications

Equilibration between the fluorescent and zwitterionic phantom states in alkyl-substituted tetraphenylethylenes

Jangseok Ma、Matthew B. Zimmt1992-11-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEquilibration between the fluorescent and zwitterionic phantom states in alkyl-substituted tetraphenylethylenesJangseok Ma and Matthew B. ZimmtCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 24, 9723–9724Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1992Publication History Published online1…

Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy TechniquesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Miscibility of polyamide‐6 and polystyrene functionalized with sulfonic acid groups

A. Molnár、Adi Eisenberg1992-11-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Polyamide‐6 (PA‐6) and sulfonated polystyrene (SPS) interact strongly in solution. Thus, solution blends of PA‐6 and SPS (sulfonation levels from 0 to 12.3 mol%) in m ‐cresol form clear, hazy, or gelled solutions–depending on the ratio of amide (A) to sulfonic acid (S) groups (A/S). NMR studies show that the…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesFuel Cells and Related MaterialsPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Influence of Composition and Processing History on the Cellular Morphology of the Foamed Olefinic Thermoplastic Elastomers

A. K. DUTTA、Mükerrem Çakmak1992-11-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract Foam extrusion of a series of dynamically vulcanized polypropylene (PP)/ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer (EPDM) blends (commercially available Santoprene) by using chemical blowing agents have been studied. Results suggest that foaming occurs only within the thermoplastic phase and for each composition the…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Determination of complex scattering amplitudes in low-energy elastic electron-sodium scattering

Jabez J. McClelland、Steven R. Lorentz、R. E. Scholten 等 5 位作者1992-11-01Physical Review A

Measurements of spin-resolved elastic electron-sodium scattering have been carried out at incident energies of 4.1 and 12.1 eV, and the ratio of triplet to singlet scattering cross sections has been obtained at each energy. The ratio is used to provide a determination of not only the magnitudes of the triplet and sing…

Atomic and Molecular PhysicsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Minor hysteresis loops and harmonic generation calculations in a generalized critical-state model

P. Chaddah、S. B. Roy、Shailendra Kumar 等 4 位作者1992-11-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We present analytic calculations of minor hysteresis loops obtained when a sample is subjected to a time-varying field B(t)=${\mathit{B}}_{\mathrm{dc}}$+${\mathit{B}}_{\mathrm{ac}}$ cos\ensuremath{\omega}t. We enumerate eight classes of minor hysteresis loops, and calculations are done within the critical-state model…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Simulated crystalline structures of aromatic polyimides

Tze Wing Poon、B. D. Silverman、Ravi F. Saraf 等 5 位作者1992-11-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Semicrystalline structures involving molecular packing and optimized chain conformations of three polyimides have been obtained with the charmm molecular-dynamics program, and their densities calculated. An eclipsed conformation of face-to-face stacking of polymer chains with a relative shift is observed, and the shif…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Electrochemical Aspects of Cold Work Effect on Corrosion of Mild Steel in Sour Gas Environments

Haiping Huang、William J. Shaw1992-11-01CORROSION

Experimental results of the effects of cold work on the corrosion of mild steel in a simulated, aqueous sour gas well environment are reported. The steel was cold rolled from 10% to 70% in increments of 10%. Detailed electrochemical kinetic analysis of the experimental data was conducted in an attempt to understand th…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

A Monte Carlo code to simulate the effect of fast secondary electrons on κAB factors and spatial resolution in the TEM

Raynald Gauvin、Gilles L’Éspérance1992-11-01Journal of Microscopy

SUMMARY Fast secondary electrons (FSE), which result from inelastic scattering of incident electrons, are known to generate a significant number of X‐rays for light elements, and also to degrade the spatial resolution of X‐ray microanalysis in thin foils. A Monte Carlo program simulating the generation and diffusion o…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Controlled structure methacrylic copolymers as dispersants for ceramics processing

Hadi S. Al-Lami、Norman Ć. Billingham、Paul Calvert1992-11-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTControlled structure methacrylic copolymers as dispersants for ceramics processingH. S. Al-Lami, N. C. Billingham, and P. D. CalvertCite this: Chem. Mater. 1992, 4, 6, 1200–1207Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published i…

Material Properties and Applications

Diagnostics and modeling of silane and methane Plasma CVD Processes

Paul B. Davies、P. M. Martineau1992-11-01Advanced Materials

The deposition of hydrogenated amorphous silicon and diamond can be achieved using plasma‐enhanced chemical vapor deposition. In order to optimize the deposition process and thus the property profiles of the materials obtained it is important that the gas‐phase and surface reactions are understood. The modeling method…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Degradation of poly(vinyl chloride) with increased thermal stability

Mikael Rogestedt、Thomas Hjertberg1992-11-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDegradation of poly(vinyl chloride) with increased thermal stabilityMikael Rogestedt and Thomas HjertbergCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 23, 6332–6340Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1992h…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolymer Science and PVC

Novel auto‐photosensitive polyimides with tailored properties

Ottmar Rohde、Paul Smolka、Pasquale A. Falcigno 等 4 位作者1992-11-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract An overview is given on auto‐photosensitive polyimides as introduced for the first time in 1985. It is shown how development proceeded and how the chemical basis of auto‐photosensitive polyimides was extended beyond BTDA. Novel “photosensitizer tetracarboxylic dianhydrides” like 2,3,6,7‐thioxanthonetetracarbo…

Synthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Difference ultraviolet spectroscopic studies on the binding of lanthanides to human serum transferrin

Wesley R. Harris、Yong Chen1992-11-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDifference ultraviolet spectroscopic studies on the binding of lanthanides to human serum transferrinWesley R. Harris and Yong ChenCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1992, 31, 24, 5001–5006Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

First-principles model hamiltonians for ferroelectric phase transitions

Karin M. Rabe、Umesh V. Waghmare1992-11-01Ferroelectrics

A model-based approach to the first-principles study of ferroelectric phase transitions is described. Formal relationships of the various possible models to the full crystal Hamiltonian and connections to phenomenological models in the literature are examined. Specific considerations for application to the perovskite…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Assembly regulatory domain of glial fibrillary acidic protein. A single phosphorylation diminishes its assembly-accelerating property

Yoshihiro Nakamura、Mamoru Takeda、Saburo Aimoto 等 8 位作者1992-11-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Phosphorylation of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) induces disassembly of the filaments. An amino-terminal fragment of bovine GFAP (G-Hf) was produced by lysylendopeptidase digestion. G-Hf formed ribbon-like filaments in the presence of GFAP even in low ionic strength, whereas the fragment itself did not form a…

Glycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchUbiquitin and proteasome pathwaysEnzyme Structure and Function

Transformation Zone Shape Effects on Crack Shielding in Ceria‐Partially‐Stabilized Zirconia (Ce‐TZP)–Alumina Composites

Cheng‐Sheng Yu、Dinesh K. Shetty、M.C. Shaw 等 4 位作者1992-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Crack tip shielding is evaluated for observed transformation zones in Ce‐TZP/Al 2 O 3 composites, in which the transformation zone sizes were changed significantly by varying the sintering temperature to control the transformation yield stress. The calculated shielding effects are consistent with an observed insensiti…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisNuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Electrochemical and Laser Raman Spectroscopy Studies of Stainless Steel in 0.15M NaCl Solution

M.G.S. Ferreira、T. Moura e Silva、A. Catarino 等 5 位作者1992-11-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Potentiodynamic polarization curves were measured for Type AISI 304 and 316 stainless steels in solution at 4, 20, and 40°C. The pitting potentials decreased with increasing temperature. A positive effect on the inhibition of passivity breakdown was found in the presence of molybdenum. Surface enhanced Raman spectrosc…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsThermography and Photoacoustic Techniques

A novel mixed-valence selenium(IV)/selenium(VI) oxo compound: crystal structure determination and x-ray absorption near edge structure study of erbium selenite(IV) selenate(VI) hydrate, Er(SeO3)(SeO4)1/2.cntdot.H2O

Russell E. Morris、Angus P. Wilkinson、Anthony K. Cheetham1992-11-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA novel mixed-valence selenium(IV)/selenium(VI) oxo compound: crystal structure determination and x-ray absorption near edge structure study of erbium selenite(IV) selenate(VI) hydrate, Er(SeO3)(SeO4)1/2.cntdot.H2ORussell E. Morris, Angus P. Wilkinson, and Anthony K. Cheetha…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and Properties