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Fabrication and Thermoelectric Properties of Single-Crystal Argyrodite Ag8SnSe6

Min Jin、Siqi Lin、Wen Li 等 8 位作者2019-03-20Chemistry of Materials

Recently, polycrystalline argyrodite Ag 8 SnSe 6 has shown promising thermoelectric performance, which largely relies on the ultralow lattice thermal conductivity. However, the thermoelectric properties of single-crystalline Ag 8 SnSe 6 have been unavailable so far. In this work, Ag 8 SnSe 6 single crystals, with a hi…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsThermal properties of materials

Empowered Layer Effects and Prominent Properties in Few‐Layer Metasurfaces

Shuqi Chen、Yuebian Zhang、Zhi Li 等 5 位作者2019-03-20Advanced Optical Materials

Abstract Metamaterials are 3D artificial structures proposed to surpass conventional natural materials and realize novel functions beyond traditional optical elements. Nevertheless, they are usually bulky and difficult to be fabricated. As 2D equivalents of metamaterials, metasurfaces have been proposed to overcome th…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Digestive Enzyme Corona Formed in the Gastrointestinal Tract and Its Impact on Epithelial Cell Uptake of Nanoparticles

Qiang Peng、Jingying Liu、Ting Zhang 等 6 位作者2019-03-20Biomacromolecules

The fate of intravenously injected nanoparticles (NPs) is significantly affected by nano-protein interaction and corona formation. However, such an interaction between NPs and digestive enzymes occurring in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) and its impacts on epithelial cell uptake are little known. We synthesized the…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

On the performance of an ENZ-based sensor using transmission line theory and effective medium approach

Víctor Pacheco‐Peña、Miguel Beruete、Pablo Rodríguez‐Ulibarri 等 4 位作者2019-03-20New Journal of Physics

Abstract In this paper we perform an in-depth theoretical study of a sensing platform based on epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) metamaterials. The structure proposed for sensing is a narrow metallic waveguide channel. An equivalent circuit model is rigorously deduced using transmission line theory, considering several configur…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Discriminative Detection of Glutathione in Cell Lysates Based on Oxidase-Like Activity of Magnetic Nanoporous Graphene

Haijuan Zhang、Jia Chen、Yali Yang 等 6 位作者2019-03-20Analytical Chemistry

As the most abundant intracellular biothiol, glutathione (GSH) plays a central role in many cellular functions and has been proved to be associated with numerous clinical diseases. Nevertheless, it is still a challenge to detect GSH over other mercaptoamino acids owing to their similar structures and activities. In th…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

The effect of poly(butylene succinate) content on the structure and thermal and mechanical properties of its blends with polylactide

Justyna Ostrowska、Waldemar Sadurski、Magdalena Paluch 等 5 位作者2019-03-20Polymer International

Abstract Poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) and polylactide (PLA) were blended in a co‐rotating twin‐screw extruder with various contents of PBS from 0 to 100 wt%. The effect of PBS content on the thermal and mechanical properties of PBS/PLA blends was investigated by using DSC, softening point measurements, a Charpy impa…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisPolymer Foaming and Composites

Kinetic control of tunable multi-state switching in ferroelectric thin films

Ruijuan Xu、Shi Liu、Sahar Saremi 等 14 位作者2019-03-20Nature Communications

Abstract Deterministic creation of multiple ferroelectric states with intermediate values of polarization remains challenging due to the inherent bi-stability of ferroelectric switching. Here we show the ability to select any desired intermediate polarization value via control of the switching pathway in (111)-oriente…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsDielectric materials and actuators

Crystallization of cross-linked polyethylene by molecular dynamics simulation

Antti Paajanen、Jukka Vaari、Tuukka Verho2019-03-20Polymer

The crystallization of polymers is not, despite its importance in science and engineering, entirely understood due to the challenge of tracking the behavior of individual polymer chains in the crystallizing melt. However, increasing computational resources have brought the crystallization process within reach of molec…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Phonon-assisted emission and absorption of individual color centers in hexagonal boron nitride

Daniel Wigger、Robert Schmidt、Osvaldo Del Pozo-Zamudio 等 13 位作者2019-03-202D Materials

Defect centers in hexagonal boron nitride represent room-temperature single-photon sources in a layered van der Waals material. These light emitters appear with a wide range of transition energies ranging over the entire visible spectrum, which renders the identification of the underlying atomic structure challenging.…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsThermal properties of materials

Experimental demonstration of ultra-large-scale terahertz all-dielectric metamaterials

Ke Bi、Daquan Yang、Jia Chen 等 7 位作者2019-03-20Photonics Research

All-dielectric metamaterials have emerged as a promising platform for low-loss and highly efficient terahertz devices. However, existing fabrication methods have difficulty in achieving a good balance between precision and cost. Here, inspired by the nano-template-assisted self-assembly method, we develop a micro-temp…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and WaveguidesMillimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling

A DFT Study of Hydrogen Storage in High-Entropy Alloy TiZrHfScMo

Jutao Hu、Huahai Shen、Ming Jiang 等 8 位作者2019-03-20Nanomaterials

In recent years, high-entropy alloys have been proposed as potential hydrogen storage materials. Despite a number of experimental efforts, there is a lack of theoretical understanding regarding the hydrogen absorption behavior of high-entropy alloys. In this work, the hydrogen storage properties of a new TiZrHfScMo hi…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsHigh Entropy Alloys StudiesNuclear Materials and Properties

Two-dimensional amorphous nanomaterials: synthesis and applications

Hewei Zhao、Xiangjun Chen、Guangzhen Wang 等 5 位作者2019-03-202D Materials

Abstract Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials (sheet-like materials with few-atoms thickness and lateral size above 100 nm) have always aroused scientists’ interests since 2004 when Novoselov et al successfully exfoliated graphene from graphite using Scotch tape. It is some unique characters of 2D nanomaterials such as…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesGraphene research and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Imidazolium‐Salt‐Functionalized Covalent Organic Frameworks for Highly Efficient Catalysis of CO2 Conversion

Jikuan Qiu、Yuling Zhao、Zhiyong Li 等 6 位作者2019-03-20ChemSusChem

Abstract The conversion of CO 2 into valuable chemicals is an ideal pathway for CO 2 utilization in industry, although the development of highly efficient catalysts remains a challenge. Herein, the design and synthesis of two covalent organic frameworks (COFs) functionalized with imidazolium salts were reported as cat…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Visible light driven photocatalytic activity of ZnO/CuO nanocomposites coupled with rGO heterostructures synthesized by solid-state method for RhB dye degradation

N. Kumaresan、M. Maria Angelin Sinthiya、K. Ramamurthi 等 5 位作者2019-03-20Arabian Journal of Chemistry

Metal oxide frame works along with carbon materials have been attracting tremendous attention of researches as the potential materials for energy and environmental remediation. In the present work heterostructures of (ZnO/CuO)/rGO ternary nanocomposites were synthesized by solid-state method. The crystalline structure…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materials

Training Neural Nets To Learn Reactive Potential Energy Surfaces Using Interactive Quantum Chemistry in Virtual Reality

Silvia Amabilino、Lars Andersen Bratholm、Simon J. Bennie 等 6 位作者2019-03-20The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

While the primary bottleneck to a number of computational workflows was not so long ago limited by processing power, the rise of machine learning technologies has resulted in an interesting paradigm shift, which places increasing value on issues related to data curation-that is, data size, quality, bias, format, and c…

Computational Drug Discovery MethodsMetabolomics and Mass Spectrometry StudiesMachine Learning in Materials Science

Thermal Conductivity of Defective Graphene Oxide: A Molecular Dynamic Study

Yi Yang、Jing Cao、Ning Wei 等 8 位作者2019-03-20Molecules

In this paper, the thermal properties of graphene oxide (GO) with vacancy defects were studied using a non-equilibrium molecular dynamics method. The results showed that the thermal conductivity of GO increases with the model length. A linear relationship of the inverse length and inverse thermal conductivity was obse…

Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materials

Unveiling high specific energy supercapacitor from layer-by-layer assembled polypyrrole/graphene oxide|polypyrrole/manganese oxide electrode material

Shalini Kulandaivalu、Nadhrah Suhaimi、Yusran Sulaiman2019-03-20Scientific Reports

Abstract A novel layer-by-layer (LBL) based electrode material for supercapacitor consists of polypyrrole/graphene oxide and polypyrrole/manganese oxide (PPy/GO|PPy/MnO 2 ) has prepared by electrochemical deposition. The formation of LBL assembled nanocomposite is confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Angle-Insensitive Broadband Absorption Enhancement of Graphene Using a Multi-Grooved Metasurface

Tian Sang、Jian Gao、Xin Yin 等 6 位作者2019-03-20Nanoscale Research Letters

An angle-insensitive broadband absorber of graphene covering the whole visible spectrum is numerically demonstrated, which is resulted from multiple couplings of the electric and magnetic dipole resonances in the narrow metallic grooves. This is achieved by integrating the graphene sheet with a multi-grooved metasurfa…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Giant optical activity and Kerr effect in type-I and type-II Weyl semimetals

Kabyashree Sonowal、Ashutosh Singh、Amit Agarwal2019-03-20arXiv

We explore optical activity in thin films and bulk of type-I and type II Weyl semimetals (WSM), and demonstrate the existence of a giant Kerr effect in both. In time-reversal symmetry broken WSM thin films, the polarization rotation is caused by the optical Hall conductivity including the anomalous Hall term. The Kerr…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Sciencehep-ph

Two-dimensional Weyl Half Semimetal and Tunable Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in Monolayer PtCl$_{3}$

Jing-Yang You、Cong Chen、Zhen Zhang 等 6 位作者2019-03-20arXiv

We propose a new topological quantum state of matter---the two-dimensional (2D) Weyl half semimetal (WHS), which features 2D Weyl points at Fermi level belonging to a single spin channel, such that the low-energy electrons are described by fully spin-polarized 2D Weyl fermions. We predict its realization in the ground…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science