Materials Literature
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Realizing chromophores that simultaneously possess substantial near-infrared (NIR) absorptivity and long-lived, high-yield triplet excited states is vital for many optoelectronic applications, such as optical power limiting and triplet–triplet annihilation photon upconversion (TTA-UC). However, the energy gap law ensu…
The elucidation of the fundamental processes in aqueous solution during the chemical bath deposition of ZnO nanowires (NWs) using zinc nitrate and hexamethylenetetramine is of great significance: however, their extrinsic doping by foreign elements for monitoring their optical and electrical properties is still challen…
High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Xylose isomerase from Piromyces sp. E2 (PirXI) can be used to equip Saccharomyces cerevisiae with the capacity to ferment xylose to ethanol. The biochemical properties and structure of the enzyme have not been described even though its metal content, catalytic paramet…
Abstract For the first time, POSS‐based coordination polymers (CPs) have been structurally characterized. These CPs were obtained in high yield via self‐assembly reactions of thioether‐functionalized polysilsesquioxanes with Cu I salts under mild conditions. Single crystal analyses revealed the formation of 3D network…
Electron surface states in solids are typically confined to the outermost atomic layers and, due to surface disorder, have negligible impact on electronic transport. Here, we demonstrate a very different behavior for surface states in graphene. We probe the wavelike character of these states by Fabry-Perot (FP) interf…
A facile cellulose solvent 1,3-diallyl-2-ethylimidazolium acetate ([AAeim][OAc]) with high electrical conductivity has been designed and synthesized for the first time, via a quaternization reaction and ion exchange method. The dissolution characteristics of cellulose in this solvent were studied in detail. Meanwhile,…
Abstract Oxidation of Bi 2 Te 3 (space group R <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:mstyle displaystyle="false"> <mml:mover accent="true"> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> <mml:mo>¯</mml:mo> </mml:mover> </mml:mstyle> </mml:math> m ) has been investigated using experimental and theoretica…
In this study, we report the shape dependence of fluorescence polarization from colloidal CdSe nanoplatelets (NPLs). Despite the symmetry of their cubic unit cell structure, CdSe nanocrystals grow into two-dimensional platelets in the presence of acetate precursors, and the resulting NPLs exhibit polarized emission. T…
Hexakis( m -phenylene ethynylene) ( m -PE) macrocycles 1 – 4, sharing the same hydrogen-bonding side chains but having backbones of different electronic properties, are designed to probe the effectiveness of multiple H-bonding interactions in enforcing columnar assemblies. 1 H NMR, absorption, fluorescence, and circul…
Over the past decade, there has been a great deal of interest in the integration of nanotechnology and carbohydrates.
Self-assembling peptides (SAPs) are synthetic bioinspired biomaterials that can be feasibly multi-functionalized for cell transplantation and/or drug delivery therapies. Despite their superior biocompatibility and ease of scaling-up for production, they are unfortunately hampered by weak mechanical properties due to t…
ladder circuit model for supercapacitors reveals the theoretical bounds and provides guidelines for designing experiments to estimate the bounds. The upper bound corresponds to a long time constant voltage charging process and the lower bound is established using a charging process with the largest possible current. B…
Plant malate dehydrogenase (MDH) isoforms are found in different cell compartments and function in key metabolic pathways. It is well known that the chloroplastic NADP-dependent MDH activities are strictly redox regulated and controlled by light. However, redox dependence of other NAD-dependent MDH isoforms have been…
Abstract Here, we have presented a green and facile strategy to fabricate nitrogen‐doped carbon dots (N‐CDs) and their applications for determination of chlortetracycline (CTC) and sulfasalazine (SSZ). The fluorescent N‐CDs, prepared by one‐step hydrothermal reaction of citric acid and l ‐arginine, manifested numerous…
Abstract Giant magnetocaloric materials are highly promising for technological applications in magnetic refrigeration. Although giant magnetocaloric effects were discovered in first-order magnetic transition materials, it is accompanied by some non-desirable drawbacks, such as important hysteretic phenomena, irreversi…
Abstract An easy hydrothermal synthesis strategy was applied to synthesize green‐yellow emitting nitrogen‐doped carbon dots (N‐CDs) using 1,2‐diaminobenzene as the carbon source, and dicyandiamide as the dopant. The nitrogen‐doped CDs resulted in improvement in the electronic characteristics and surface chemical activ…
Horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-catalyzed hydrogelation has attracted much attention owing to the ease of handling, high biocompatibility, and processability. This review summarizes recent developments, including cutting-edge research into the use of HRP-mediated hydrogelation toward biomedical, biopharmaceutical, and bi…
Abstract State-of-the-art methods for sensing weak AC fields are only efficient in the low frequency domain (<10 MHz). The inefficiency of sensing high-frequency signals is due to the lack of ability to use dynamical decoupling. In this paper we show that dynamical decoupling can be incorporated into high-frequency…
Hydrogen is an alternative clean energy carrier that can replace current fossil fuels for vehicular applications. Thus, it is important to develop a method that would enable a high density of hydrogen to be stored safely under the operating conditions of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. Even though metal hydri…
Magnetic carbon nanotubes (MCNTs) have been widely studied for their potential applications in medicine, diagnosis, cell biology, analytical chemistry, and environmental technology. Introduction of MCNTs paved the way for the emergence of new approaches in nanobiotechnology and biomedicine as a result of their multifa…