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Polymer nanocomposites with cellulose nanocrystals made by co‐precipitation

Jens C. Natterodt、Anuja Shirole、Janak Sapkota 等 5 位作者2017-08-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT A premixing method to produce polymer nanocomposites with cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) is reported. This method involves the dissolution and dispersion of a polymer and CNCs in an organic solvent, co‐precipitation into water, drying of the resulting particles, and subsequent melt processing. The key aspect o…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Internalization of (bis)phosphonate-modified cellulose nanocrystals by human osteoblast cells

Selestina Gorgieva、Vera Vivod、Uroš Maver 等 6 位作者2017-08-09Cellulose

Covalent conjugation of (bis)phosphonate group-containing molecules, sodium Alendronate (Aln) and 3-AminoropylPhosphoric Acid (ApA), to Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) was performed via oxidation/Shiff-base reaction. Further fluorescent labelling with Rhodamine B Iso ThioCyanate (RBITC) was performed to follow CNCs inte…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Comparative study of superparamagnetic iron oxide/doxorubicin co-loaded poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanospheres prepared by different emulsion solvent evaporation methods

Jafar Mosafer、Manouchehr Teymouri2017-08-09Artificial Cells Nanomedicine and Biotechnology

Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) is a widely used biodegradable polymer for preparation of polymeric biodegradable carriers that shows attractive features and offers possibilities to tune the physicochemical characteristics, drug release properties and biological behaviour of the PLGA-based nanospheres. Double em…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Drug Delivery SystemsCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Biodegradable baked foam made with chayotextle starch mixed with plantain flour and wood fiber

Apolonio Vargas‐Torres、Heidi Maria Palma‐Rodríguez、José De J. Berrios 等 8 位作者2017-08-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT New renewable materials are needed to reduce petroleum‐based plastic packaging. The effect of plantain flour (PF) and wood fiber (WF) on the properties of starch‐based foams (SBFs) were investigated. The SBFs were characterized using physical, thermal, and mechanical methods to better understand the relations…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Melting of Oxygen Vacancy Order at Oxide–Heterostructure Interface

Kei Hirai、Ryotaro Aso、Yusuke Ozaki 等 8 位作者2017-08-09ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Modifications in oxygen coordination environments in heterostructures consisting of dissimilar oxides often emerge and lead to unusual properties of the constituent materials. Although lots of attention has been paid to slight modifications in the rigid oxygen octahedra of perovskite-based heterointerfaces, revealing…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Biocompatibility assessment of functionalized magnetic mesoporous silica nanoparticles in human HepaRG cells

Cédric Pisani、Estelle Rascol、Christophe Dorandeu 等 8 位作者2017-08-09Nanotoxicology

Magnetic mesoporous silica nanoparticles (M-MSNs) are a promising class of nanoparticles for drug delivery. However, a deep understanding of the toxicological mechanisms of action of these nanocarriers is essential, especially in the liver. The potential toxicity on HepaRG cells of pristine, pegylated (PEG), and lipid…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryDrug Transport and Resistance MechanismsLiver physiology and pathology

Atomic-scale study of the amorphous-to-crystalline phase transition mechanism in GeTe thin films

R. Mantovan、Roberto Fallica、A. Mokhles Gerami 等 17 位作者2017-08-09Scientific Reports

Abstract The underlying mechanism driving the structural amorphous-to-crystalline transition in Group VI chalcogenides is still a matter of debate even in the simplest GeTe system. We exploit the extreme sensitivity of 57 Fe emission Mössbauer spectroscopy, following dilute implantation of 57 Mn (T½ = 1.5 min) at ISOL…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Degree of Biomimicry of Artificial Spider Silk Spinning Assessed by NMR Spectroscopy

Mārtiņš Otikovs、Marlene Andersson、Qiupin Jia 等 10 位作者2017-08-09Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Biomimetic spinning of artificial spider silk requires that the terminal domains of designed minispidroins undergo specific structural changes in concert with the β-sheet conversion of the repetitive region. Herein, we combine solution and solid-state NMR methods to probe domain-specific structural changes in the NT2R…

Neurobiology and Insect Physiology ResearchAdvanced Materials and MechanicsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Thermal oxidation of nuclear graphite: A large scale waste treatment option

Alex Theodosiou、Abbie Jones、Barry Marsden2017-08-09PLoS ONE

This study has investigated the laboratory scale thermal oxidation of nuclear graphite, as a proof-of-concept for the treatment and decommissioning of reactor cores on a larger industrial scale. If showed to be effective, this technology could have promising international significance with a considerable impact on the…

Radiation Shielding Materials AnalysisGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Effects of H2SO4 Content on Electrochemical Activation of Etched Tunnels on Aluminum Foil

Ning Peng、Yedong He、Hong Mian Yang2017-08-09CORROSION

Electrochemical behavior of aluminum foil in H2SO4 solutions was intensively studied. Because of the antagonistic effect of and H+ contained in H2SO4, the surface etching of the aluminum foil in the H2SO4 solution gradually increased with the H2SO4 concentration. When HCl was added to the H2SO4 solution, the surface e…

Concrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresSmart Materials for Construction

Addition to “On the Charge State of Titanium in Titanium Dioxide”

Daniel Koch、Sergei Manzhos2017-08-09The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVAddition/CorrectionNEXTORIGINAL ARTICLEThis notice is a correctionAddition to "On the Charge State of Titanium in Titanium Dioxide"Daniel Koch and Sergei Manzhos*Cite this: J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2017, 8, 17, 3945–3946Publication Date (Web):August 9, 2017Publication History Published onl…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Radius Ratio Rule Rescue

Anna R. Michmerhuizen、Karine Rose、Wentiirim Annankra 等 4 位作者2017-08-09Journal of Chemical Education

Making optimal pedagogical and predictive use of the radius ratio rule to distinguish between solid state structures that feature tetrahedral, octahedral and cubic holes requires several updated insights. A comparative analysis of the Born–Landé equation for lattice energy is developed to show that the rock salt struc…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Group-13 and group-15 doping of germanane

Nicholas D. Cultrara、Maxx Q. Arguilla、Shishi Jiang 等 7 位作者2017-08-09Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology

Germanane, a hydrogen-terminated graphane analogue of germanium has generated interest as a potential 2D electronic material. However, the incorporation and retention of extrinsic dopant atoms in the lattice, to tune the electronic properties, remains a significant challenge. Here, we show that the group-13 element Ga…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Electronic and Magnetic Properties of Black Phosphorus

Bence G. Márkus、Ferenc Simon、K. Nagy 等 9 位作者2017-08-09physica status solidi (b)

Black phosphorus (bP) has emerged as the next member in the graphene inspired two‐dimensional materials family. Its electronic and magnetic properties are studied herein using electron and nuclear magnetic resonance techniques (ESR and NMR) and microwave conductivity measurement. The latter is a unique technique to st…

Graphene research and applicationsPerovskite Materials and Applications2D Materials and Applications

Potential thermoelectric material open framework Si 24 from a first-principles study

Tao Ouyang、Pei Zhang、Huaping Xiao 等 7 位作者2017-08-09Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Abstract Open framework Si 24 is a new synthesis cage-like silicon allotrope with a quasi-direct bandgap and predicted to exhibit outstanding adsorption efficiency, foreshowing the potential applications in the photovoltaic community. In this paper, the thermoelectric property of such new Si structures is investigated…

2D Materials and ApplicationsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materials

Microstructural, Mechanical, Texture and Residual Stress Characterizations of X52 Pipeline Steel

Olivier Lavigne、Andrei Kotousov、Vladimir Luzin2017-08-09Metals

In this paper, the microstructural and mechanical properties of a high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) API 5L X52 steel, which is widely utilized in the construction of gas pipelines, were characterized with optical microscopy, electron backscatter diffraction, and standard mechanical tests. The outcomes of these characteri…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual StressesNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

PENGARUH JUS JERUK DAN MINUMAN BERKARBONASI TERHADAP KEKERASAN PERMUKAAN RESIN KOMPOSIT

Rusna Fiki Kafalia、Muh. Dian Firdausy、Arlina Nurhapsari2017-08-09ODONTO Dental Journal

Background: Orange juice and Carbonat drink contains an acid agent which can affect the surface hardness of composite resin. Changes of surface hardness of composite resin is caused by infiltration of water containing the acid agent that affect the bonding of matrix to filler composite resin. This study purpose to det…

Material Selection and PropertiesEnvironmental Engineering and Cultural Studies

Modulation of surface states by phosphorus to improve the optical properties of ultra-small Si nanocrystals

Dongke Li、Yicheng Jiang、Jingjing Liu 等 7 位作者2017-08-09Nanotechnology

Abstract Here, we report the enhanced luminescence and optical gain by appropriate P-doping in Si nanocrystals (NCs)/SiO 2 multilayers with ultra-small size of ∼1.9 nm. The luminescence intensity is enhanced by 19.4% compared to that of an un-doped NC and the optical gain is as high as 171.8 cm −1 , which can be attri…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Colloidal Quantum Dots Enabling Coherent Light Sources for Integrated Silicon-Nitride Photonics

Weiqiang Xie、Yunpeng Zhu、S. E. Bisschop 等 7 位作者2017-08-09IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics

Integrated photonic circuits, increasingly based on silicon (-nitride), are at the core of the next generation of low-cost, energy efficient optical devices ranging from on-chip interconnects to biosensors. One of the main bottlenecks in developing such components is that of implementing sufficient functionalities on…

Photonic and Optical DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Construction of multilayer coatings for flame retardancy of ramie fabric using layer‐by‐layer assembly

Hongqiang Yan、Li Zhao、Zhengping Fang 等 4 位作者2017-08-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Complex multilayer coatings composed of α‐zirconium phosphate (ZrP), polyethylenimine (PEI), and ammonium polyphosphate (APP) were constructed via layer‐by‐layer assembly method for flame retardant ramie fabric. Bicomponent PEI/ZrP layers served as insulating barrier coating, and bicomponent PEI/APP layers se…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFlame retardant materials and properties