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Effect of brazing temperature on the microstructure of martensitic–austenitic steel joints

Gopa Chakraborty、P. K. Chaurasia、S. Murugesan 等 5 位作者2017-05-26Materials Science and Technology

Dissimilar joining of reduced activation ferritic–martensitic steel to AISI 316LN austenitic stainless steel is carried out by brazing in inert atmosphere at three different temperatures, i.e. 980, 1020 and 1040°C using AWS BNi-2 powder. The braze joints are characterised by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffrac…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisFusion materials and technologiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

Epitaxial graphene growth on FIB patterned 3C-SiC nanostructures on Si (111): reducing milling damage

Mojtaba Amjadipour、Jennifer MacLeod、Josh Lipton‐Duffin 等 5 位作者2017-05-26Nanotechnology

Abstract Epitaxial growth of graphene on SiC is a scalable procedure that does not require any further transfer step, making this an ideal platform for graphene nanostructure fabrication. Focused ion beam (FIB) is a very promising tool for exploring the reduction of the lateral dimension of graphene on SiC to the nano…

Graphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devicesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Tellurite‐Squarate Driven Assembly of a New Family of Nanoscale Clusters Based on (Mo2O2S2)2+

Jamie W. Purcell、Haralampos N. Miras、De‐Liang Long 等 5 位作者2017-05-26Chemistry - A European Journal

Abstract The preparation and characterization of a new family of four polyoxothiometalate (POTM) clusters are reported, with varying size and complexity, based upon the dimeric [Mo 2 O 2 S 2 (H 2 O) 6 ] 2+ cation with the general formula (NMe 4 ) a K b [(Mo 2 O 2 S 2 ) c (TeO 4 ) d (C 4 O 4 ) e (OH) f ] where a , b ,…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Gundelia tournefortii L.: a natural source for the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles

Alireza Allafchian、Hamid Reza Farhang、Seyed Amir Hossein Jalali 等 4 位作者2017-05-26IET Nanobiotechnology

The present study focused on the synthesis of spherical silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) using Gundelia tournefortii L. aerial part extract. The plant extract could reduce silver ions into Ag NPs. To identify the compounds responsible for the reduction of silver ions, functional groups present in plant extract were inves…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsEssential Oils and Antimicrobial ActivityMoringa oleifera research and applications

Three-Dimensional FeII–[MoIII(CN)7]4– Magnets with Ordering below 65 K and Distinct Topologies Induced by Cation Identity

Dongqing Wu、David K. Kempe、Yan Zhou 等 9 位作者2017-05-26Inorganic Chemistry

Two cyanide-bridged compounds based on the Fe II cation and the anisotropic [Mo III (CN) 7 ] 4– anion, namely, {Fe 2 (H 2 O) 5 [Mo(CN) 7 ]·5H 2 O} n ( 1 ) and {[NH 2 (CH 3 ) 2 ] 2 Fe 5 (H 2 O) 10 [Mo(CN) 7 ] 3 ·8H 2 O} n ( 2 ), have been prepared. Single crystal X-ray analyses revealed that their structures exhibit di…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

β‐Trisubstituted “Push–Pull” Porphyrins – Synthesis and Structural, Photophysical, and Electrochemical Redox Properties

Pinky Yadav、Ravi Kumar、Amit Saxena 等 5 位作者2017-05-26European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

A family of tri‐β‐substituted porphyrins, MTPP(CH 3 ) 2 X (M = 2H, Co, Ni, Cu and Zn; X = NO 2 or CHO; TPP = tetraphenylporphyrin), was synthesized and characterized by various spectroscopic techniques. The single‐crystal X‐ray structures of NiTPP(CH 3 ) 2 CHO and H 2 TPP(CH 3 ) 2 NO 2 revealed ruffled and saddle conf…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Efficacy of biogenic silver nanoparticles against clinical isolates of fungi causing mycotic keratitis in humans

Monika Lachmapure、Priti Paralikar、Manikandan Palanisamy 等 5 位作者2017-05-26IET Nanobiotechnology

Mycotic keratitis is mainly responsible for vision loss caused by various fungi. Sometimes, proper treatment of such infection is not possible due to unavailability of effective antifungal agents and development of resistance of such fungi to antimycotic drugs. Hence, it is necessary to search for potential antifungal…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAdvanced Drug Delivery SystemsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Antifungal effect of green synthesised silver nanoparticles against Setosphaeria turcica

Weidong Huang、Yu Bao、Haiming Duan 等 5 位作者2017-05-26IET Nanobiotechnology

Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) is an interesting issue of the nanoscience and nanotechnology due to their unique properties. In the present study, Ginkgo biloba L. leaf extract was used to synthesise AgNPs. The effects of quantity of leaves, concentration of Ag nitrate (AgNO 3 ), reaction temperature,…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications

The effects of welded joint characteristics on its properties in HDPE thermal fusion welding

Hongbin Dai、Jun Peng2017-05-26Modern Physics Letters B

In this paper, PE100 pipes with the diameter of 200 mm and the thickness of 11.9 mm were used as material. The welded joints were obtained in different welding pressures with the optimal welding temperature of 220[Formula: see text]C. Reheating process on the welded joints with the temperature of 130[Formula: see text…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Electromagnetic interior transmission eigenvalue problem for inhomogeneous media containing obstacles and its applications to near cloaking

Xiaofei Li、Jingzhi Li、Hongyu Liu 等 4 位作者2017-05-26IMA Journal of Applied Mathematics

Abstract This article is concerned with the invisibility cloaking in electromagnetic wave scattering from a new perspective. We are especially interested in achieving the invisibility cloaking by completely regular and isotropic mediums. Our study is based on an interior transmission eigenvalue problem. We propose a c…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisMicrowave Imaging and Scattering Analysis

Modification of Sorghum Starch-Cellulose Bioplastic with Sorghum Stalks Filler

Yuli Darni、Febrina Yohana Dewi、Lia Lismeri2017-05-26Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan

This study evaluated the feasibility of bioplastics production by various ratio of sorghum starch and cellulose from red seaweed Eucheuma spinossum, and the use of glycerol as plasticizer and sorghum stalks as filler. Solid-liquid matrix transition should be far over the operating temperature of gelatinization and ext…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAdvanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Enabling tunable micromechanical bandpass filters through phase-change materials

Yunqi Cao、David Torres、Tongyu Wang 等 5 位作者2017-05-26Smart Materials and Structures

Abstract Vanadium dioxide (VO 2 ), one of the most promising phase-change smart materials, has shown strong frequency tuning capabilities in MEMS resonators. In this paper, we demonstrate the potential use of VO 2 -based MEMS devices as second-order kilohertz (kHz) bandpass filters with tunable band selectivity and ad…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsMechanical and Optical Resonators

“Onion peel” glycodendrimer syntheses using mixed triazine and cyclotriphosphazene scaffolds

Rahul S. Bagul、Maryam M. Hosseini、Tze Chieh Shiao 等 4 位作者2017-05-26Canadian Journal of Chemistry

An expeditious synthetic protocol for the construction of glycodendrimers is illustrated using the newly discovered “onion peel” strategy. The onion peel approach and orthogonal coupling strategies were accomplished with rationally design sequential modifications of cyanuric acid. Carefully chosen building blocks and…

Carbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisClick Chemistry and ApplicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Mechanical and thermodynamic properties of AlX (X = N, P, As) compounds

Lifang Xu、Wei Bu2017-05-26International Journal of Modern Physics B

The Vickers hardness of various AlX (X = N, P, As) compound polymorphs were calculated with the bond resistance model. Thermodynamic properties, such as vibrational entropy, constant volume specific heat and Debye temperatures, were calculated using phonon dispersion relations and phonon density of states (DOS). The c…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Structural and optical properties of KNN nanoparticles synthesized by a sol–gel combustion method

Gh. H. Khorrami、M. Mousavi、Mohammadjavad Dowran2017-05-26Modern Physics Letters B

In this paper, potassium sodium niobate (KNN) nanopowders were successfully obtained by sol–gel combustion method. According to thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) results, the produced xerogel was calcined at 500[Formula: see text]C, 600[Formula: see text]C, and 700[Formula: see text]C to obtain KNN powders. The structu…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Adsorption and Hydrogenation of CO2 on Rh Nanosized Crystals: Demonstration of the Role of Interfacet Oxygen Spillover and Comparative Studies with O2, N2O, and CO

Sten Lambeets、Cédric Barroo、Sylwia Owczarek 等 8 位作者2017-05-26The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

In this work, we investigate the adsorption of carbon dioxide on rhodium (Rh) nanocrystals as well as its catalytic reaction with hydrogen, at the nanoscale, using field ion microscopy (FIM), video-field emission microscopy (FEM), and one-dimensional atom probe (1DAP). A FEM pattern-and-brightness analysis during the…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Raman spectroscopy and theoretic study of hyperpolarizability effect in diiodobutenyl‐bis‐thioquinolinium triiodide at low temperature

Irina D. Yushina、V.I. Batalov、E. V. Bartashevich 等 6 位作者2017-05-26Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Various structural features, such as proton disorder or noncovalent interactions, determine the existence of switchable nonlinear optical properties under varying external conditions. Thus, for the single crystal of diiodobutenyl‐ bis ‐thioquinolinium triiodide with the bridge hydrogen atom, previously characterized u…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Optimization of Biosynthesis of Silver Oxide Nanoparticles and Its Anticancer Activity

Vithiya Karunagaran、Kumar Rajendran、Shampa Sen2017-05-26International Journal of Nanoscience

Silver oxide nanoparticle can be synthesized by chemical and biological methods. Biological synthesis has emerged as an exciting, ecofriendly approach. However, the process tends to be slow when we consider its industrial applicability. The development of reliable method for rapid synthesis of nanoparticles is one of…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

The Effect of Water Droplet Size, Temperature, and Impingement Velocity on Gold Wettability at the Nanoscale

Jhonatam Cordeiro、Salil Desai2017-05-26Journal of Micro and Nano-Manufacturing

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are performed to investigate the wettability of gold substrate interacting with nanosized droplets of water. The effects of droplet size, temperature variation, and impingement velocity are evaluated using molecular trajectories, dynamic contact angle, spread ratios, radial distribu…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferLattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies

Elastic constants of tapered laminated woven jute/epoxy and woven aloe/epoxy composites under the influence of porosity

Vimalanand Suthenthiraveerappa、Venkatachalam Gopalan2017-05-26Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

Anisotropic nature of plant fiber and various plant fiber-correlated porosities are the major setbacks in evaluating the elastic constants of plant fiber-reinforced polymer composites theoretically. An attempt is made here to get rid of those setbacks and focuses toward the evaluation of accurate elastic constants of…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research