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Inelastic Neutron Scattering Investigation in Glassy SiSe2: Complex Dynamics at the Atomic Scale

M. Zanatta、A. Fontana、A. Orecchini 等 5 位作者2013-03-15The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

A detailed investigation of the THz dynamics in glassy SiSe2 by means of neutron inelastic scattering is presented. To carefully map the translational dynamics and the region of the boson peak, we carried out two different experiments with sharp and broad resolutions coupled with a narrow and a wide kinematic range, r…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Preparation of SrSi 2 O 2 N 2 : Eu 2+ Phosphor by SrSi Alloy Precursor and Its Long‐lasting Phosphorescence Properties

Haoran Zhang、Bingfu Lei、Jinlan Qin 等 9 位作者2013-03-15Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Oxynitride long‐lasting phosphorescence ( LLP ) phosphor SrSi 2 O 2 N 2 : Eu 2+ was prepared by a new method using SrSi alloy as a precursor. Its properties were systematically investigated utilizing XRD , photoluminescence, excited‐state decay curve, long‐lasting phosphorescence, and thermoluminescence spectrum. This…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Effects of Epoxy Resin on Gelcasting Process and Mechanical Properties of Alumina Ceramics

Rui Xie、Kechao Zhou、Xueping Gan 等 4 位作者2013-03-15Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A gelling system based on the polymerization of epoxy resin ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether ( EGDGE ) and 3,3′‐Diaminodipropylamine ( DPTA ) was developed for gelcasting alumina ceramics. The gelation process of 50 vol% alumina‐epoxy resin suspensions were investigated in accordance with the change in temperature and…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisInjection Molding Process and PropertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Study on evolution of deep charge traps in polyimide irradiated by low-energy protons using photo-stimulated discharge technique

Long Yue、Xuan Wang、Yiyong Wu 等 7 位作者2013-03-15Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

In this paper, low-energy proton irradiation effects on the evolution of deep charge traps in proton pre-irradiated polyimide are investigated using the photo-stimulated discharge (PSD) technique. The results indicate that in the PSD spectrum there appear three discharge bands with some sub-peaks in the wavelength ran…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaRadiation Effects in ElectronicsElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Effect of oxygen vacancies on the electronic structure and transport properties of SrRuO3 thin films

Wenlai Lu、Kaihua He、Wen‐Dong Song 等 6 位作者2013-03-15Journal of Applied Physics

Epitaxial SrRuO3 films were grown under different oxygen partial pressures inducing different amounts of oxygen vacancies. In spite of microstructural disorders, a considerable improvement in the conductivity was observed at ambient temperature with increasing the oxygen vacancies. The oxygen vacancies are responsible…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Understanding Mechanism of PTFE Distribution in Fibrous Porous Media

Gen Inoue、Naoyuki Ishibe、Yosuke Matsukuma 等 4 位作者2013-03-15ECS Transactions

In fibrous porous media, some polymer materials are often used to control of surface property such as making hydrophobic surface and to make another function such as electrolyte. However, all of these polymers are not always distribute in porous media uniformly. The micro pores are blocked with it and it leads to the…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFuel Cells and Related MaterialsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Fabrication and Evaluation of Thin-Film Spiral-Antenna-Coupled VOx Microbolometer by Metal–Organic Decomposition

Le Ngoc Son、Takashi Tachiki、Takashi Uchida2013-03-15Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

A VO x microbolometer coupled with thin-film spiral antenna was fabricated on a fused-quartz substrate by metal–organic decomposition (MOD). The size of the bolometer was 1 ×52 µm 2 , and the antenna was designed for operating at 75–110 GHz. The DC sensitivity and responsivity of the bolometer were 540 W -1 and 124 V/…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsSatellite Communication SystemsElectrical Contact Performance and Analysis

Europium‐Activated KSrPO 4 –( Ba , Sr ) 2 SiO 4 Solid Solutions as Color‐Tunable Phosphors for Near‐ UV Light‐Emitting Diode Applications

Jinkyu Han、Mark Hannah、Alan Piquette 等 6 位作者2013-03-15Journal of the American Ceramic Society

This article reports the structural and luminescence characteristics of Eu 2+ ‐activated solid solutions of ( KSrPO 4 ) 1− x ·(( Ba , Sr ) 2 SiO 4 ) x for 0 ≤ x ≤ 1. These phosphors were prepared by a sol‐gel/Pechini method. The lattice parameters of the solid solutions are linearly dependent on x . The reliability fa…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPigment Synthesis and Properties

MgZnO/ZnO Heterostructure Field-Effect Transistors Fabricated by RF-Sputtering

I‐Chun Cheng、Bo-Shiung Wang、Hsin-Hu Hou 等 4 位作者2013-03-15ECS Transactions

We study the rf-sputtered MgZnO/ZnO heterostructure material system. Two dimensional electron gases are observed in the defective polycrystalline material system. As the MgZnO thickness increases, the sheet resistance reduces rapidly and then saturates. The enhancement of the interfacial polarization effect becomes st…

ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesThin-Film Transistor Technologies

Improvement and formation of UV-induced damage on LBO crystal surface during long-term high-power third-harmonic generation

Hailong Hong、Qiang Liu、Lei Huang 等 4 位作者2013-03-15Optics Express

We demonstrate the improvement and formation of UV-induced damage on LBO crystal output surface during long-term (130 h) high-power (20 W) high-repetition-rate (80 kHz) third-harmonic generation. The output surface was super-polished (RMS surface roughness <0.6 nm) to sub-nanometer scale super smooth roughness. The su…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

X‐ray phase contrast imaging of the breast: Analysis of tissue simulating materialsa)

Srinivasan Vedantham、Andrew Karellas2013-03-15Medical Physics

PURPOSE: Phase contrast imaging, particularly of the breast, is being actively investigated. The purpose of this work is to investigate the x-ray phase contrast properties of breast tissues and commonly used breast tissue substitutes or phantom materials with an aim of determining the phantom materials best representa…

Advanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Evaluating sewing thread consumption of jean pants using fuzzy and regression methods

Boubaker Jaouachi、Faouzi Khedher2013-03-15Journal of the Textile Institute

This study focuses on the evaluation of sewing thread consumption of jean pants using the fuzzy logic theory. Referring to literature works, fuzzy logic method remains an accurate method that allows a new level of flexibility over traditional mathematical methods in defining and evaluating constraints. The application…

Textile materials and evaluationsErgonomics and Musculoskeletal DisordersColor perception and design

Synthesis of VO 2 Thin Films by Atomic Layer Deposition with TEMAV as Precursor

Kai Zhang、Madhavi Tangirala、David Nminibapiel 等 7 位作者2013-03-15ECS Transactions

Synthesis and growth of Vanadium dioxide on Silicon substrates has been investigated by Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD). ALD Vanadium oxide films were synthesized by using the novel Tetrakis[ethylmethylamino] vanadium {V(NEtMe)4} [TEMAV], as the vanadium precursor source and H2O vapor as the oxidizing source. The as-pre…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Oxidation of Polymer‐Derived HfSi CNO up to 1600°C

Kalvis Terauds、David B. Marshall、Rishi Raj2013-03-15Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Oxidation behavior of HfSi CNO ceramics for Hf / Si ratio of 0.09 at 1400°C–1600°C in ambient air is reported. Quantitative X ‐ray analysis of oxidized powders shows crystalli‐zation of the amorphous phase into tetragonal hafnia, hafnon, and cristobalite (carbides, seen in inert atmosphere heat treatments are absent).…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSemiconductor materials and devicesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Processing and Properties of Porous PZT Ceramics from Particle‐Stabilized Foams via Gel Casting

Wei Liu、Xu Jing、Yanzhong Wang 等 6 位作者2013-03-15Journal of the American Ceramic Society

In the present work, porous lead zirconate titanate ( PZT ) ceramics with porosity ranging from 27.8% to 72.4% were fabricated by the gel‐casting process of particle‐stabilized wet foams with the initial solid loading of 10–30 vol%. The phase, the microstructure, the dielectric property, and the piezoelectric property…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisDielectric materials and actuators

Facile Synthesis of Large‐Area Ultrathin Hexagonal BN Films via Self‐Limiting Growth at the Molten B2O3 Surface

Xiaoxia Yang、William C. Chueh、Min Zeng 等 6 位作者2013-03-15Small

A self-limiting growth process based on the interface-controlled reaction of molten boron oxide (B2 O3 ) with ammonia (NH3 ) is demonstrated for the facile and lost-cost synthesis of ultrathin (20-30 nm) crystalline hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) films over large areas. The as-grown h-BN films are of high quality, bei…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Effect of Alkalization on Mechanical Properties of Water Hyacinth Fibers-Unsaturated Polyester Composites

Hairul Abral、Hendri Gusti Putra、S.M. Sapuan 等 4 位作者2013-03-15Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Characteristic of local water hyacinth (WH) fibers and composites that consist of mixing WH fibers and unsaturated polyester (UPR) were studied. Composites mixed with the WH fibers treated in different alkali concentration for 1 h soaking time were tested by tensile and flexure machine and their fracture surface was o…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFlame retardant materials and properties

A Numerical Method for MEC Polynomial and MEC Index of One-Pentagonal Carbon Nanocones

Mehdi Alaeiyan、Jafar Asadpour、Rasoul Mojarad2013-03-15Fullerenes Nanotubes and Carbon Nanostructures

The modified eccentric connectivity (MEC) polynomial of a molecular graph, G, is defined as (G,x) = nG(u) xecc(u), where ecc(u) is defined as the length of a maximal path connecting u to another vertex of molecular graph G and nG(u) is the sum of the degrees of its neighborhoods. The MEC index is the first derivative…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsGraph theory and applications

Upper critical magnetic field of KxFe2−ySe2and Eu0.5K0.5Fe2As2single crystals

Vitaly A. Gasparov、A. Audouard、L. Drigo 等 12 位作者2013-03-15Physical Review B

The $H\ensuremath{-}T$ phase diagrams of single crystalline electron-doped ${\text{K}}_{0.83}{\text{Fe}}_{1.83}{\text{Se}}_{2}$ (KFS1), ${\text{K}}_{0.8}{\text{Fe}}_{2}{\text{Se}}_{2}$ (KFS2) and hole-doped ${\text{Eu}}_{0.5}{\text{K}}_{0.5}{\text{Fe}}_{2}{\text{As}}_{2}$ (EKFA) have been deduced from tunnel diode osc…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsIron-based superconductors researchSAS software applications and methods

Spontaneous formation of chiral macrostructures in achiral hockey-stick liquid crystals

Abdelhak Belaissaoui、Stephen J. Cowling、John W. Goodby2013-03-15Liquid Crystals

We report the synthesis and properties of a homologous series of asymmetrically substituted 4-(5-(4-benzyloxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)phenyl 2-X-4-dodecyloxybenzoates, which have pronounced hockey-stick molecular architectures. The structure was varied through the lateral substitution with various groups, X (H, Me…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality