Materials Literature
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This work aims at investigating the strain effect, created by varying pH solution and continuous heating cycle, on the cation exchange process in the case of Na-rich montmorillonite sample in contact with bi-ionic solution with variable concentration, saturated respectively by Co2+ and Cu2+ cations. The ionic exchange…
We developed a fluorinated, UV-stable, high birefringence and low viscosity liquid crystal mixture for projection displays. With this mixture in a thin-cell-gap LCOS, we can achieve submillisecond gray-to-gray response time at an elevated temperature, which enables color sequential projection displays with negligible…
Deformation behaviour of a hot extruded Mg–3Al–1Zn alloy subjected to uniaxial compression at room temperature was investigated. Microstructure evolution showed that the amount of lenticular shaped extension twins increased with the increase in true strain when it was lower than ∼4 but decreased when it was higher tha…
This paper analyzes surface changes of polypyrrole films deposited on vitreous carbon substrates by electrochemical methods in the presence of different doping anions: I-, Br-, Cl-, F-, NO3-, ClO4- and SO42-. Surface characterization of each electrode modified by electrodeposition at constant potential is performed by…
Hydrogen isotope fractionation between water-saturated silicate melt and silicate-saturated aqueous fluid has been determined experimentally by using vibrational spectroscopy as the analytical tool. The measurements were conducted in situ with samples at the high temperature and pressure of interest in an externally h…
Pulsed chemical vapor deposition was used to prepare epitaxial ruthenium dioxide (RuO 2 ) film on rutile TiO 2 (011) at low temperature 280 °C. Reciprocal space mapping by high-resolution X-ray diffraction was used to examine the quality of epitaxy, which demonstrated a high quality epitaxy of the deposited RuO 2 film…
In this study, we demonstrate that fabrics having a wettability gradient from superhydrophobic to hydrophilic through the thickness direction show a novel directional water transfer effect: water can transfer from the superhydrophobic to the hydrophilic side, but not in the opposite direction unless an external force…
This paper presents the results of an examination of the erosion resistance of two-part room temperature vulcanizing (RTV) silicone rubber (SiR) nanocomposites. The SiR composites were filled with 7 nm size fumed silica and 1.5 μm size micro-silica. Separate samples were prepared using conventional mechanical mixing a…
GZO films with different thicknesses were prepared at room temperature by magnetron sputtering and the structure is characterized using two-dimensional X-ray diffraction along with transmission electron microscope and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The films show a textured orientation along the c-axis and an avera…
A novel biocomposite where both natural fibre and matrix are derived from underutilized parts of sugar palm tree was successfully developed. This 100% green materials can lead to solve depletion and non degradable polymer waste disposal problems. Unfortunately, since moisture absorption is a matter of concern in bioco…
During past years, a number of reports have been published on synthesis of tetragonal allotrope of boron, t-B52 phase. However, no unambiguous characterization of the crystal structure has been performed to the present time, while remarkable variation of the a/c lattice-parameter ratio raises strong doubts about its u…
A series of scale inhibitor copolymers modified with oxidized starch have been synthesized. The effects of content of monomer and initiator, reaction time, reaction temperature to inhibit calcium carbonate scale were studied by orthogonal experiment. The structure, thermal property and morphology of the copolymer were…
Nanogels (NG) hold great promise as a drug delivery platform. In this work, we examine the potential of lysozyme-dextran nanogels (LDNG) as drug carriers in vitro using two cell lines: a model target tissue, human umbilical cord vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and a model of the mononuclear phagocyte system (phorbol 12…
An understanding of the interaction mechanisms between exchangeable cations and layered silicates is of interest from both a basic and an applied point of view. Among 2:1 phyllosilicates, a new family of swelling high-charge synthetic micas has been shown to be potentially useful as decontaminant. However, the locatio…
Atmospheric pressure MOCVD was used to deposit ZnO layers on sapphire and homoepitaxial template under different oxygen flow rates. Oxygen content affects the lattice constant value and texture coefficient of the films as evidenced by the θ–2θ peaks position and their intensity. Films deposited at lower oxygen flow ra…
The melt quenching method is used to prepare erbium-doped silver nanoparticle (NP) embedded phosphate glass. The effect of annealing on the glass on the formation of silver NPs produced by the reduction of silver (Ag + →Ag°) is studied. The glass samples are characterized by x-ray diffraction, UV-vis-NIR absorption, p…
Fluor-elbaite, Na(Li 1.5 Al 1.5 )Al 6 (Si 6 O 18 )(BO 3 ) 3 (OH) 3 F, is a new mineral of the tourmaline supergroup. It is found in miarolitic cavities in association with quartz, pink muscovite, lepidolite, spodumene, spessartine, and pink beryl in the Cruzeiro and Urubu mines (Minas Gerais, Brazil), and apparently f…
We have developed a method to couple kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of surface reactions at a molecular scale to transport equations at a macroscopic scale. This method is applicable to steady state reactors. We use a finite difference upwinding scheme and a gap-tooth scheme to efficiently use a limited amount of kin…
Abstract A detailed electrochemical impedance study with the help of the distribution of relaxation times (DRT) method and a subsequent CNLS‐fit enabled us to quantitatively analyze the different loss contributions in the cell: the ohmic resistance and the polarization processes related to the gas diffusion in the met…
Inorganic graphene analogues (IGAs) are a huge and fascinating family of compounds that have extraordinary electronic, mechanical, and thermal properties. However, one of the largest problems that face the industrial application of IGAs is their poor processability, which has led to a "bottlenecking" in the developmen…