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Effect of Temperature on I-V Characteristic for ZnO/CuO

Mubarak Dirar、Farhah Elfadel Omer、Rawia AbdElgani 等 10 位作者2018-01-01World Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

Research on nonmaterials has become increasingly popular because of their unique physical, chemical, optical and catalytic properties compared to their bulk counterparts. Therefore, many efforts have been made to synthesize multidimensional nanostructures for new and efficient nanodevices. Among those materials, zinc…

ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Effect of biodegradable magnesium-copper coatings on bone integration based on the porous structures in a rabbit model

Yurun Ding、Zhe Du、Zhonglin Zhu 等 5 位作者2018-01-01RSC Advances

micro-computed tomography (CT), double fluorescent labeling, and hard tissue biopsy to evaluate their osteogenic effect. During the two months of observation, the Mg/Mg-Cu coatings exhibited no advantages when compared with the bare porous structures in terms of bone integration; however, the porous structures were mo…

Orthopaedic implants and arthroplastyMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Magnetoelectric effect in ferromagnetic-semiconductor layered composite structures

L. Y. Fetisov、Dmitri Chashin、D. V. Saveliev 等 6 位作者2018-01-01EPJ Web of Conferences

The results of magnetoelectric effect experimental studies in two different structures based on piezoelectric semiconductor gallium arsenide are presented. The monolithic structure consisted of a gallium arsenide substrate with deposited nickel layer (GaAs-Ni), and the composite structure contained a semiconductor sub…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Magnetocaloric properties of Gd(Co1-xFex)2 compounds, with x ≤ 0.60

M. S. Anikin、E.N. Tarasov、N. V. Kudrevatykh 等 4 位作者2018-01-01EPJ Web of Conferences

In this paper the results of specific magnetization and magnetocaloric effect (MCE) measurements for Gd(Co1-xFex)2 system upon the Co substitution by Fe for the x = 0 ÷ 0.60 range are presented. Phase composition was controlled by X-ray diffraction analysis. MCE has been studied within the temperature range of 300-850…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

First-principle calculations of the exchange interaction characteristics for multilayer magnetic structures

М. В. Мамонова、В. В. Прудников2018-01-01EPJ Web of Conferences

Magnetic multilayer structures which consist of the ferromagnetic layers separated by nonmagnetic layers with giant magnetoresistance (GMR) are widely used as spintronic devices and read heads of hard disks. In this work magnetic and exchange interaction characteristics of Co/Cu/Co, Ni/Cu/Ni and Fe/Cr/Fe multilayer st…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Molecular scale study of the plastic response of tantalum under ramp compression and release

Alexander P. Moore、Hojun Lim、Justin Brown 等 4 位作者2018-01-01AIP conference proceedings

There is significant uncertainty about the relationships between microstructure, plasticity mechanisms, and strength in high pressure and high strain-rate conditions. Using molecular dynamics simulations of propagating ramp compression and release waves, we examine strength and plasticity in [100] single crystalline a…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Green approach to synthesis and strain studies of ZnO nanoparticles

S. Sasi Florence、Hajer Adam、Chadlia El Manna 等 4 位作者2018-01-01AIP conference proceedings

In this paper, a simple, facile and green approach to synthesis Gum Arabic (GA, a natural gum) assisted ZnO nanoparticles by using a wet chemical reaction method is reported. The synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles has been with the assistance of two different types of GA namely Acacia Senegal and Acacia Seyal. The effects…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Porosity and thickness effect of porous silicon layer on photoluminescence spectra

F.S. Husairi、Kevin Alvin Eswar、Muliyadi Guliling 等 6 位作者2018-01-01AIP conference proceedings

The porous silicon nanostructures was prepared by electrochemical etching of p-type silicon wafer. Porous silicon prepared by using different current density and fix etching time with assistance of halogen lamp. The physical structure of porous silicon measured by the parameters used which know as experimental factor.…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Goos–H?nchen shifts in reflective phase-gradient-produced metasurfaces

Junxian Shi Junxian Shi、Jingshan Qi、Linyong Qian Linyong Qian 等 5 位作者2018-01-01Chinese Optics Letters

We studied Goos–H?nchen (GH) shifts on a reflective phase-gradient-produced metasurface. Their analytical solutions were achieved for both TE and TM polarizations utilizing the generalized Snell’s law. The calculated results show that the GH shifts are evidently affected by phase gradients and incident angles, which m…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsQuantum optics and atomic interactions

Control of Macrosegregation by Size and Shape of Equiaxed Grains

Eiichi Aritaka、Hisao Esaka、Kei Shinozuka2018-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌

In order to investigate the possibility for control of macrosegregation by size and shape of equiaxed grains, laboratory scale casting experiments have been performed, using Al-10mass%Cu alloy. The mold was newly developed in order to produce macrosegregation, intentionally bringing about a bridging in the middle of a…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysSolidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactions

REPRESENTING PORE SHAPES BY APPROPRIATE POLYGONS IN PORE NETWORK MODELS

Jian Hou、Bei Wei、Kang Zhou 等 4 位作者2018-01-01Journal of Porous Media

Three new shape characterization techniques for the pore network model are developed so that capillary behavior can be predicted more accurately. Given a shape factor and inscribed radius, the C-T-Q (circles, arbitrary triangles, and quadrangles) characterization is proposed based on the C-T-S (circles, arbitrary tria…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisLignin and Wood ChemistryPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Особенности структурных фазовых переходов в ионно-молекулярных кристаллах перхлоратов

А.Р. Алиев、М.М. Гафуров、И.Р. Ахмедов 等 5 位作者2018-01-01Physics of the Solid State

AbstractMolecular relaxation processes are inspected in potassium and cesium perchlorates (KClO_4 and CsClO_4, respectively) via Raman spectroscopy. A first-order phase transition in KClO_4 and CsClO_4 crystal perchlorates is found to be extended. A pretransition region is also detected in KClO_4 and CsClO_4 systems,…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Photoluminescence Study of ZnO Nanostructures Grown by Hydrothermal Method

B. Turko、V. Kapustianyk、L. R. Toporovska 等 6 位作者2018-01-01Journal of Nano- and Electronic Physics

Journal of Nano- and Electronic Physics. Scientific journal. ISSN: 2077-6772. Journal abbreviation: J. Nano- Electron. Phys. No page charges. All articles are freely available on-line. Issued 4 times per year. Publisher: Sumy State University. (Sumy, Ukraine)

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Aligned and Packed Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes as Hyperbolic Thermal Emitters

Weilu Gao、Chloe F. Doiron、Xinwei Li 等 5 位作者2018-01-01Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics

We demonstrate a broadly tunable, polarized and selective thermal emitter from highly aligned and densely packed single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNCTs) operating at 700 °C, originating from their optical topological transition.

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Many-body interactions between charged particles in a polymer solution: the protein regime

Haiqiang Wang、Jan Forsman、Clifford E. Woodward2018-01-01Soft Matter

We study the phase behavior of charged particles in electrolyte solutions wherein non-adsorbing polymers are added to provide an attractive depletion interaction. The polymer has a radius of gyration similar to that of the particle radius, which causes significant many-body effects in the effective polymer mediated in…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsProteins in Food SystemsMaterial Dynamics and Properties

Structural and optical properties of hydrazine hydrate capped cadmium sulphide nanoparticles

Rekha Garg Solanki、P. Rajaram2018-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Semiconductor nanoparticles have received considerable interest due to their size-dependent optical properties. CdS is an important semiconductor material widely used in low cost photovoltaic devices, light-emitting diodes and biological imaging. The nanoparticles of CdS were prepared by a simple chemical precipitatio…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Optical absorption spectra and energy band gap in manganese containing sodium zinc phosphate glasses

K. R. Sardarpasha、N. Hanumantharaju、V. C. Veeranna Gowda2018-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Optical band gap energy in the system 25Na2O-(75-x)[0.6P2O5-0.4ZnO]-xMnO2 (where x = 0.5,1,5,10 and 20 mol.%) have been studied. The intensity of the absorption band found to increase with increase of MnO2 content. The decrease in the optical band gap energy with increase in MnO2 content in the investigated glasses is…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Ultrafast Tunable Metasurface with Transparent Conducting Oxide Antenna Array

Soham Saha、Aveek Dutta、Clayton DeVault 等 5 位作者2018-01-01Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics

We demonstrate large reflection and transmission modulation and femtosecond relaxation times in undoped zinc oxide films. Using these experimental results, we designed an optically tunable, terahertz-speed metasurface with a 17.4dB extinction ratio at 1.30 μm.

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Dielectric and electrical study of PPy doped PVA-PVP films

Sushma Jha、Deepti Tripathi2018-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Dielectric parameters of free standing films of pure PVA (PolyvinylAlcohol) and PVA with varying concentrations of PVP(Polyvinylpyrrolidone) and Polypyrrole were prepared and studied in low frequency range (100Hz – 2MHz). The results show that dielectric constant, loss tangent and conductivity increase sharply on incr…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Electrical and structural properties of Nb-doped TiO2 at different Nb concentrations deposited by spin coating technique

I. Saurdi、A. K. Shafura、Mohamad Hafiz Mamat 等 5 位作者2018-01-01AIP conference proceedings

In this paper, the Nb-doped TiO2 films were deposited on glass substrate and their electrical and structural properties were investigated. The results revealed that the resistivity of Nb-doped TiO2 films of 0 at.%, 1 at.%, 3 at.%, 5 at.% and 7 at.% were 2.78 × 105, 1.35 × 105 Ω.cm, 5.89 × 104 Ω.cm, 9.20 × 102 Ω.cm and…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials