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Prediction of leakage current of composite insulators in salt fog test using neural network

Ali Naderian Jahromi、Ayman El‐Hag、Majid Sanaye‐Pasand 等 6 位作者2005-12-22OpenAlex

This paper presents a new prediction method for the level of the fundamental component of leakage current in the early aging period. Several silicone rubber (SIR) insulators were tested in salt-fog chamber and the LC was continuously recorded, A neural network has been used to predict the level of LC in the early stag…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaStructural Health Monitoring TechniquesInfrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring

The effect of the heating rate on the characteristics of some experimental thermoluminescence glow curves

M.S. Rasheedy、E M Zahran2005-12-22Physica Scripta

The present work illustrates the effect of the different heating rates on the intensity and peak area of thermoluminescence (TL) glow peaks. In this work, we suggest that the kinetic equations for the TL intensity in their time-dependent forms I ( t ) are not adequate for comparison with experimental results I ( t ),…

Atmospheric chemistry and aerosolsLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSpectroscopy and Laser Applications

Shell-model study of the lattice dynamics of hydroxyapatite

Lázaro Calderín、D. Dunfield、M. J. Stott2005-12-22Physical Review B

A shell model has been developed and used in a study of the lattice dynamics of hydroxyapatite. The results give insight into the modes of vibration of the lattice, but in addition, the dynamics has been used to obtain quantities involved in x-ray and neutron diffraction patterns and in infrared spectra to help in the…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Position control of a single-link mechanism activated by shape memory alloy springs: experimental results

Seung‐Bok Choi2005-12-22Smart Materials and Structures

This paper presents the control performance of a novel type of single-link mechanism activated by shape memory alloy (SMA) springs. After briefly describing the configuration of the proposed mechanism, the governing equation of motion is derived using a Lagrangian equation. The actuator dynamic of the SMA spring is th…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsDynamics and Control of Mechanical SystemsIterative Learning Control Systems

The Use of Biomedical Sensors to Monitor Capsule Formation Around Soft Tissue Implants

J. W. Bender、H Friedman、Victor Giurgiutiu 等 6 位作者2005-12-22Annals of Plastic Surgery

In Brief Piezoelectric sensors have been shown to respond reproducibly to changes in tissue mechanical properties surrounding an implant over a 4-month period. The vibrational amplitude at a frequency corresponding to the radial resonance shows a statistically significant change over time. The initial period of inflam…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Parameterized SPICE model for a phase-change RAM device

R.A. Cobley、C. David Wright2005-12-22IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices

A simple form of a SPICE macro model for a generic phase-change random access memory device is presented. The approach is based upon lumped parameter multiple level models. The SPICE implementation is described using a series of increasingly complex modeling blocks for dc to transient analysis. The effect of nonlinear…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Steric interaction between spherical colloidal particles

Aileen Lozsán、Máximo García-Sucre、Germán Urbina-Villalba2005-12-22Physical Review E

The reliability of the Derjaguin approximation for the calculation of the mixing term between sterically stabilized colloidal particles is studied. For this purpose, the steric potential obtained from the experiment of Doroszkowski and Lambourne [J. Polym. Sci., Part C: Polym. Symp. 34, 253 (1971)] is regarded as an e…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Adsorption of Biopolyester Depolymerase on Silicon Wafer and Poly[(R)‐3‐hydroxybutyric acid] Single Crystal Revealed by Real‐Time AFM

Keiji Numata、Yoshihiro Kikkawa、Takeharu Tsuge 等 6 位作者2005-12-22Macromolecular Bioscience

The adsorption behavior of PHB depolymerase from R. pickettii T1 on a silicon wafer and on P(3HB) single crystals has been studied by real-time and AFM in air and a buffer solution. First, the morphology of PHB depolymerase adsorbed on a silicon wafer was characterized to show that one molecule of PHB depolymerase has…

Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

A Solvent Free Graft Copolymerization of Maleic Anhydride onto Cellulose Acetate Butyrate Bioplastic by Reactive Extrusion

Arief C. Wibowo、Shrojal M. Desai、Amar K. Mohanty 等 5 位作者2005-12-22Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Abstract Summary: Interfacial adhesion between fibers and matrix is a crucial factor for effective stress transfer from matrix to fiber; especially in short fiber reinforced composite systems. The use of a chemical compatibilizer is an efficient means to achieve such adhesion. Maleic anhydride‐grafted‐cellulose acetat…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Quantum chemical study of 4f→5d excitations of trivalent lanthanide ions doped in the cubic elpasolite Cs2NaYCl6. Ce3+ to Tb3+

Fernando Ruipérez、Zoila Barandiarán、Luis Seijo2005-12-22The Journal of Chemical Physics

Wave-function-based ab initio calculations on the lowest states of the 4f(n),4f(n-1)5d(t2g)1, and 4f(n-1)5d(e(g))1 configurations of (LnCl6)3- clusters (Ln=Ce to Tb) embedded in the cubic elpasolite Cs2NaYCl6 have been performed, in an attempt to contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the 4f-->5d excitations o…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Pseudoelasticity of martensitic titanium-nickel shape-memory films studied by in situ heating nanoindentation and transmission electron microscopy

K. Komvopoulos、X.-G. Ma2005-12-22Applied Physics Letters

Pseudoelasticity of shape-memory alloys has been commonly associated with reversible austenite-martensite phase transformation characterized by diffusionless, shear-induced atomic rearrangement. In situ heating nanoindentation and transmission electron microscopy results of this study demonstrate that martensitic TiNi…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsShape Memory Alloy Transformations

Preparation and Characterization of Vanadium Oxide Deposited on Thermally Stable Mesoporous Titania

Yolanda Segura、Lucjan Chmielarz、Piotr Kuśtrowski 等 6 位作者2005-12-22The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Vanadium oxide was deposited on mesoporous titania by the molecular designed dispersion method to investigate the potential properties of these catalysts. Mesoporous titania was synthesized following the evaporation-induced self-assembly (EISA) method with a subsequent treatment with ammonia to increase the thermal st…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Reciprocal-space mapping of epitaxic thin films with crystallite size and shape polydispersity

Alexandre Boulle、F. Conchon、René Guinebretière2005-12-22Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

A development is presented that allows the simulation of reciprocal-space maps (RSMs) of epitaxic thin films exhibiting fluctuations in the size and shape of the crystalline domains over which diffraction is coherent (crystallites). Three different crystallite shapes are studied, namely parallelepipeds, trigonal prism…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

The influence of physical and chemical linkage on the properties of nanocomposites

M. Roy、J.K. Nelson、Linda S. Schadler 等 5 位作者2005-12-22OpenAlex

It has been shown by several groups that the mechanical and electrical behavior of composites changes quite substantially, and often beneficially, when the filler particle size is less than 100 nm in diameter. There is also good reason to believe that the interface between the embedded particulates and the polymer mat…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Correlating elasticity and cleavage

Petr Lazar、R. Podloucky、W. Wolf2005-12-22Applied Physics Letters

For brittle cleavage under Load Mode I, a model for single crystals is presented which derives the critical stress in terms of the cleavage energy and the uniaxial elastic modulus. The model parameters are determined by fitting to results of ab initio density functional calculations. The crucial concept for establishi…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Stabilizing CO on Au withNO2: Electronegative Species as Promoters on Coinage Metals?

Tianfu Zhang、Zhi‐Pan Liu、S.M. Driver 等 6 位作者2005-12-22Physical Review Letters

CO adsorption on NO(2)-predosed Au[111] reveals an unexpected attractive coadsorbate interaction, associated with an unprecedented blueshift of the CO stretch frequency, a sizeable attenuation of the infrared NO(2) symmetric stretch band, and a (sq.rt(7) x sq.rt(7))R19 degrees structure characterized by scanning tunne…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Structural and transport properties of thermally evaporated nickel phthalocyanine thin films

M.M. El-Nahass、K.F. Abd-El-Rahman、A.A.M. Farag 等 4 位作者2005-12-22Physica Scripta

X-ray diffraction patterns of NiPc in powder form show that it has a β-form with monoclinic structure. The thermal evaporation of NiPc led to α-polycrystalline films orientated preferentially to the (001) plane with an amorphous background. After annealing at 573 K for 2 h, a mixture of α- and β-phases was formed, whi…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Preparation of Nano‐Structured Polyaniline Composite Film via “Carbon Nanotubes Seeding” Approach and its Gas‐Response Studies

Xingfa Ma、Xiaobin Zhang、Yu Li 等 7 位作者2005-12-22Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Abstract Summary: Polyaniline composite film with nano‐structure was prepared through a chemical oxidation method by adding carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as nano‐fiber seeds. Spin‐coating or casting method was employed on the interdigital electrodes of carbon and the composite film was formed with an in‐situ polymerization…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Specific heat and phase diagram of heavily dopedLa1−xSrxMnO3(0.45⩽x⩽1.0)

A. Szewczyk、M. Gutowska、B. Dąbrowski2005-12-22Physical Review B

Specific heat of stoichiometric ${\mathrm{La}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Sr}}_{x}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3}$ samples with large ($x=1.0$, 0.9, 0.7, 0.55, 0.45) and low $(x=0.0)$ strontium contents was measured from 3 to 393 K, on heating and on cooling, in zero magnetic field and in the field of 7 T. The temperatures and the…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Molecular-dynamics study of liquid nickel above and below the melting point

N. Jakse、A. Pasturel2005-12-22The Journal of Chemical Physics

We have investigated the structural and dynamic properties of liquid nickel by means of large-scale molecular-dynamics simulations, using an effective-pair potential derived from the second-order pseudopotential perturbation theory. The model of interactions is assessed on the single-atom as well as collective dynamic…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure