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Hydroxyamide-containing Positive-type Photosensitive Polyimides

Masatoshi Hasegawa、Jun Nakano、Tetsuya Miyazaki 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology

A hydroxyamide-containing tetracarboxylic dianhydride was synthesized from trimellitic anhydride chloride and bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfone. Poly(amic acid)s (PAAs) were prepared from this dianhydride with several diamines in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP). The reflux of the PAA solutions at 160°C for 3 h allowed…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Response Time of Polymer-Stabilized Liquid Crystal and Its Anchoring Strength

Hirokazu Furue、Kazuhiro Ikeda、Yusuke Yamazaki2007-01-01Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology

The polymer stabilization (PS) is an attractive technique because the physical property of liquid crystals (LCs) can be improved and furthermore the new characteristics may occur. In this paper, we offer a new type of PS-LC in which the photocure is done at a temperature where the LC medium is in the nematic phase und…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPlant Reproductive Biology

Influence of chitosan treatment on the disease incidence and quality deterioration of postharvest grape.

Choi SeongJin2007-01-01Horticultural Science and Technology

Different molecular weights of chitosan, N-deacetylated derivative of chitin acquired from supporting material of Crustacea, were treated on postharvest grape in order to investigate their influence on disease incidence and quality during storage of fruit. Higher molecular weights of chitosan enhanced storability of g…

Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life ManagementNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPlant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases

Manufacture of Carbon Multi-Walled Nanotubes by the Arc Discharge Technique

R.G. Duncan、Vlad Stolojan、Constantina Lekakou2007-01-01OpenAlex

Abstract — This study focuses on the manufacture of carbon nanotubes using the arc discharge method. Several independent variables were changed, such as the current (80 and 100 A), an atmosphere of open air or argon and the catalyst (no catalyst, Fe or a mixture of Fe/Co,Ni). Only one set of parameters yielded MWNTs,…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

In Situ EXAFS Studies on Ni2P Hydrodesulfurization Catalysts in the Presence of High Pressure and High Temperature Oil

Toshihide Kawai、Kyoko K. Bando、Yong-Kul Lee 等 6 位作者2007-01-01AIP conference proceedings

A Ni2P/SiO2 catalyst that is highly active for hydrodesulfurization (HDS) reaction was studied by in situ extended x‐ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) under the real reaction conditions. The measurements were conducted at realistic conditions of high pressure (3 MPa) and high temperature (613 K) in the presence of…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesPetroleum Processing and Analysis

Radiation grafting of poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate onto poly(vinyl chloride) tubes

Ever Arenas、Emilio Bucio、Guillermina Burillo 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Designed Monomers & Polymers

Poly(ethylene glycol)methacrylate (PEGMA) was grafted onto poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) tubes by pre-irradiation in presence of air using a gamma-ray source. The effects of monomer concentration, pre-irradiation dose from 5 to 150 kGy, dose rate, reaction time between 4 and 24 h, and reaction temperature were investigat…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Effect of Heat Treatment on Fatigue Behavior of (A193-51T-B7) Alloy Steel

Somer M. Nacy2007-01-01OpenAlex

Abstract- This research comprises a study of the effect of heat treatment on fatigue behavior of (A193-51T-B7) alloy steel. Two heat treatment processes were conducted, namely, annealing and quenching followed by tempering at 200 o C. All fatigue tests were carried out using a rotary bending machine with constant stre…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsWelding Techniques and Residual StressesMaterial Selection and Properties

Derivation of Analytic Solution and MOC Calculation Procedure for Double Heterogeneity Treatment

Han Gyu Joo、Tong Kyu Park2007-01-01Seoul National University Open Repository (Seoul National University)

The Sanchez-Pomraning method to resolve the double heterogeneity problem in the MOC
\ntransport calculation is described in detail. This method is founded on the collision probability method concepts which involves the collision and escape probabilities, and formally derived by using the statistical treatment of t…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Water-soluble chitosan nanoparticles as a novel carrier system for protein delivery

Wang、Chun、Fu 等 6 位作者2007-01-01中国科学通报:英文版

高 MW 去乙酰壳多醣(CS ) 答案已经为蛋白质交货作为车辆被建议了。现在的工作的目的是调查潜在的用途 ofwater 可溶的去乙酰壳多醣(WSC ) 作为车辆装载并且交付蛋白质。有各种各样的形成的 WSC nanoparticles (WSC NP ) 与 pentasodiumtripolyphosphate (TPP ) 基于 WSC 的离子的冻结被准备阴离子。牛的血清白蛋白(BSA ) 被用作合并到 WSC nanoparticles 的模型蛋白质药。空白、装载 BSA 的 WSC nanoparticles 被检验并且决定与在 35 之间的直径有球形的形状—190 nm,和希腊语的第六个字母潜力 between35—4…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

DEVELOPMENT OF CORROSION RESISTANT STEEL FOR CARGO OIL TANKS

Koichi Kashima、Sumitomo Metal2007-01-01OpenAlex

Recently, ship owners require saving cost of inspection and repair due to corrosion in crude oil tanks of oil tankers. There are two types of corrosion in crude oil tank, the general corrosion at upper deck plate and the pitting corrosion at bottom plate. On the basis of the results of field examinations on several VL…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityStructural Integrity and Reliability Analysis

Improvement for AP Coating Superfine Boron Powder

Guo Ji-ying2007-01-01Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials

The superfine boron powder was coated by aggradation method with AP using methanol or acetone as the solvent. The coating effect were characterized by FT-IR, heat analysis, atom force microscope, transmission electron microscope et al, and the influencs on the coating of the solvent, vaporized velocity and amido-silic…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchBoron Compounds in Chemistry

Structural characteristics of cellulose after dissolution and regeneration from the ionic liquid [bmim]Cl

Hong Chen2007-01-01OpenAlex

For many decades, considerable efforts have been devoted to the development of new solvents for cellulose which are non-toxic and and do not cause derivatization of the solute. In recent years, it has been found that some types of ionic liquids are capable of dissolving cellulose. The structural differences between wo…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Effects of heat treatment on microstructures and mechanical properties of ZK60 magnesium alloy

Richu Wang2007-01-01The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

The hardness test,tensile test and microstructure analysis were used to investigate the properties and structure variation of ZK60 alloy in as-cast,extrusion,solid solution and aging states.The results show that the hardness and strength of ZK60 alloy increase obviously after extrusion and T5 treatment.The hardness an…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Effect of Boron and Carbon Content on Microstructure and Properties of High Boron Iron-Based Alloy

Kaihua Hu2007-01-01Ironmaking & Steelmaking Processes Products and Applications

High boron iron-based alloy(HBIA) is a kind of new wear-resistant material.Boron and carbon are the important elements that can decide boride and matrix respectively,and their contents affect the microstructure and properties of the HBIA greatly.An orthogonal experiment was adopted to study microstructure,hardness and…

Advanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Review,Thinking and Countermeasure About Engineering Dielectric Theory

Zhi Sun2007-01-01Gao dianya jishu

Here we have firstly summarized the relationship between microscopic(electron,atom,ion and molecule) structure and macroscopic(dielectric,conductive,breakdown and aging) property established by using the thermodynamic,statistic,quantum mechanics and solid state physics,and based both on the multi-hierarchy of space sc…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Study on distribution of liposome nanoparticles loaded quercetin in rats

Lihua Zhang2007-01-01China Medical Engineering

[Objective] To compare the distribution of quercetin turbid solution and that of liposome nanoparticles loaded quercetin solution in rats. [Method] SD race rats were used and were divided into control group (n=25) with quercetin suspension injected and experimental group (n=25) with liposome nanoparticle loaded querce…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryFlavonoids in Medical ResearchPharmacological Effects of Natural Compounds

Cooling Performance of Room-temperature Magnetic Refrigerator with Active Magnetic Regenerator (Numerical Analysis on Cooling Performance)

Tsuyoshi Kawanami、Kohei Sakurai2007-01-01TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series B

The cooling characteristics of a room temperature magnetic refrigerator using an active magnetic regenerator (AMR) is presented. The AMR system, which is based on a combination of a thermal storage process and a regeneration process, is widely applied for room temperature magnetic refrigerator. And the system has four…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Effect of Forming Temperature on Press Bendability ofAZ31 Magnesium Alloy Tube

Osamu Hasegawa、Ken-ichi Manabe、N. Inoue 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Journal of the Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity

The bendability and deformation behavior of a magnesium alloy tube during press bending is experimentally investigated to clarify the effect of forming temperature. Bending experiments using a mandrel of wires are carried out at room temperature and at 473K. A magnesium alloy AZ31 circular tube with a 25.4mm outer dia…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Technology Innovation in the Nanoparticle Project

Kikuo Okuyama、Wei‐Ning Wang、Ferry Iskandar2007-01-01KONA Powder and Particle Journal

The five-year METI/NEDO’s nanoparticle project started in 2001. In this study, various nano-sized particles, e.g. Au, Ag, GaN, ZnO, FePt, CdSe, Y2O3:Eu, (Y,Gd)3Al5O12:Ce, ZnS:Mn, etc., were prepared by gas-phase methods (thermal and plasma CVD) and by liquid-phase methods (spray pyrolysis, spray drying as well as sol-…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties