Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
Colloidal silver and gold particles have been prepared by reduction of aqueous metal salt solutions in inverse microemulsions. The sols are characterized by absorption spectroscopy and electron microscopy. Ultrasound treatment during reduction results in a narrower size distribution of the colloidal particles, as evid…
Propan-1-ol and 2-methylpropan-1-ol were synthesized selectively by the catalytic reaction of methanol and ethanol over magnesium oxide.
In this paper we study the stability of steady state solutions to Doi’s kinetic equation for rigid rod-like polymers in an arbitrary flow field. It is found that for a certain range of concentration, the addition of flow to an isotropic phase can induce a transition to the nematic phase, if the flow rate exceeds a cer…
A time-of-flight neutron diffraction experiment was undertaken on a powder sample of orthorhombic ZrO2 synthesized at 600°C and 6GPa for 30min. The Rietveld analysis for the diffraction data shows that the space group of this phase is Pbca. The refined lattice parameters are a0=1.00861, b0=0.52615, and c0=0.50910nm.
A series of bowl-shaped dodeca-alkanoyloxy macrocyclic derivatives (1) is described; four compounds of this series (1c–g) display a Dho columnar mesophase.
Cystathionine gamma-synthase catalyzes a pyridoxal phosphate dependent synthesis of cystathionine from O-succinyl-L-homoserine (OSHS) and L-cysteine via a gamma-replacement reaction. In the absence of L-cysteine, OSHS undergoes an enzyme-catalyzed, gamma-elimination reaction to form succinate, alpha-ketobutyrate, and…
Abstract An apparatus has been developed for the measurement of thermal conductivity of polymer melts. Based on the transient “line source method,” it is ideally suited to these materials because measurements can be made quickly, before the onset of thermal degradation. Also, little or no sample preparation is require…
Tracer diffusion coefficient of 51Cr in α-iron has been determined by a serial radio-frequency sputter-microsectioning method in the temperature range 885 to 1174 K. In α-iron of the paramagnetic state from the Curie temperature to the α-γ transformation temperature the diffusion coefficient of chromium shows a linear…
We have grown ultrathin films of layered transition metal dichalcogenides (MoSez,NbSe z ) heteroepitaxially on cleaved faces of mica (muscovite).This is the first success in the heteroepitaxial growth between highly heterogeneous layered materials having different crystal structures and lattice constants that differ b…
The ac impedance of poly-[1-methyl-3-(pyrrol-1-ylmethyl)pyridinium]+(poly-MPMP+) as a function of potential has been investigated in acetonitrile solutions. When the polymer is reduced it acts merely as a barrier to the migration of ions to the double layer of the underlying electrode. Thus the ionic conductivity of t…
(Uploaded by Plazi from the Biodiversity Heritage Library) No abstract provided.
The corrosion of alloy 4130 (UNS(1) G41300) steel has been investigated at temperatures up to 400°F in gaseous environments containing varying amounts of H2S and CO2 and in gas-saturated aqueous environments having dissolved chlorides. Thermogravimetric techniques have been used for establishing the kinetics of corros…
Abstract Nickel in elemental form or alloyed with other metals and materials has made significant contributions to our present-day society and promises to continue to supply materials for a demanding future. This article provides a historical overview and physical metallurgy of nickel and nickel alloys. It lists and d…
Abstract This article discusses the composition, characteristics, and properties of the five groups of wrought stainless steels: martensitic stainless steels, ferritic stainless steels, austenitic stainless steels, duplex stainless steels, and precipitation-hardening stainless steels. The selection of stainless steels…
We present a theoretical and experimental study of amphiphilic particles : these are small solid spheres treated so that one part of the solid is hydrophilic whereas the other is hydrophobic. These beads have a specific behaviour at the interface between two fluids of different polarities since they are anchored at th…
Electronic structure of poly(tetrafluoroethylene) studied by UPS, VUV absorption, and band calculations, Kazuhiko Seki, Hiroshi Tanaka, Toshiaki Ohta, Yuriko Aoki, Akira Imamura, Hitoshi Fujimoto, Hiromichi Yamamoto, Hiroo Inokuchi
A review of capacitor fundamentals and technology that is intended for the clarification of the modes of operation of the broad spectrum of capacitors, including paper/polymeric films, electrolytics, and ceramics, is presented. How each class of capacitor performs in both low- and high-power electronics is discussed i…
Methods of dealing with reversible magnetization in the context of Preisach modeling are examined. A generalization of the vector product model which includes reversible effects, as well as the usual irreversible effects, is presented.>
The trinuclear copper(II) complexes [Cu3(OH)(pz)3(Hpz)2Cl2]·solv (Hpz = pyrazole, pz = pyrazolate anion, solv = H2O or tetrahydrofuran) have been obtained by oxidation reactions of [{Cu(Hpz)2Cl}2]. When treated with pyridine(py), both CuII derivatives gave the related compound [Cu3(OH)(pz)3-(py)2Cl2]·py, which has bee…
Loose particles and discharges inside the ducts of a gas-insulated substation (GIS) are considered hazardous to the insulation system. These irregularities or flaws can be detected by using acoustic sensors placed on the enclosure. An elementary review of sound propagation in a GIS together with corresponding experime…