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Strategy for the synthesis of cylindrical macropolycyclic hosts with hydrophilic interior surfaces: crown ether rings fused by the tetrahydroxymethylethylene (THYME) unit

David M. Walba、Rodney M. Richards、Steven P. Sherwood 等 4 位作者1981-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStrategy for the synthesis of cylindrical macropolycyclic hosts with hydrophilic interior surfaces: crown ether rings fused by the tetrahydroxymethylethylene (THYME) unitDavid M. Walba, Rodney M. Richards, Steven P. Sherwood, and R. Curtis HaltiwangerCite this: J. Am. Chem.…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Characterization of glassy state relaxations by low pressure carbon dioxide sorption in poly(methyl methacrylate)

J. M. H. Fechter、H. B. Hopfenberg、William J. Koros1981-10-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) microspheres were swollen in methanol vapor, the swelling penetrant was quickly evacuated, and the subsequent relaxation of the polymer under vacuum was monitored by determination of the rate of settling of rapidly measured low pressure pseudoequilibrium CO 2 sorption isotherm…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportPolymer Foaming and Composites

Poly(vinyl chloride) processes and products.

R N Wheeler1981-10-01Environmental Health Perspectives

Poly(vinyl chloride) resins are produced by four basic processes: suspension, emulsion, bulk and solution polymerization. PVC suspensions resins are usually relatively dust-free and granular with varying degrees of particle porosity. PVC emulsion resins are small particle powders containing very little free monomer. B…

Polymer Science and PVC

PERFLUOROALKYLTIN(IV) HALIDES: A NOVEL PERFLUOROALKYLATING AGENT FOR CARBONYL COMPOUNDS

Tomoya Kitazume、Nobuo Ishikawa1981-10-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Perfluoroalkyltin(IV) halides (RfSnX2I) were prepared in situ by the oxidative addition of perfluoroalkyl iodides to tin(II) halide in N,N-dimethylformamide. Aldehydes and ketones readily reacted with RfSnCl2I giving perfluoroalkylcarbinols in the N,N-dimethylformamide-pyridine system. RfSnF2I, however, did n…

Fluorine in Organic ChemistryMarine Biology and Environmental ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymers

Thermal polymerization of acrylamide by differential scanning calorimetry

K. Kishore、K. Santhanalakshmi1981-10-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract Thermal polymerization of acrylamide was studied by differential scanning calorimetry. Latent heat of fusion Δ H f and enthalpy of polymerization Δ H p values were found to be 36 and −18.0 kcal mol −1 , respectively. The overall activation energy E for the polymerization was calculated to be 19 k cal mol −1 u…

Polymer Science and PVC

Ballistic Impact Resistance of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics

J.W.S. HEARLE、CM Leech、A Adeyefa 等 4 位作者1981-10-01Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC)

Experimental and theoretical work on the transverse ballistic impact of Kevlar and nylon fabrics is presented in two parts. Part I is an experimental investigation into (a) the relation between the multi-layer and single layer impact; (b) the effect of fabric finishes; and (c) the effect of weave. A simple model of im…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluations

HIGH RESOLUTION 13C NMR SPECTRA OF CHITIN OLIGOMERS IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION

Hazime Saitô、Takashi Mamizuka、Ryoko Tabeta 等 4 位作者1981-10-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract 13C NMR spectra of chitin oligomers in aqueous solution were analyzed for a reference of assignment of solid state 13C NMR spectra of chitin and N-acyl chitosans, and also of 13C chemical shift data in aqueous solution.

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolysaccharides Composition and ApplicationsStudies on Chitinases and Chitosanases

Design Manual for Impact Damage Tolerant Aircraft Structure

John G. Avery1981-10-01Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC)

The Manual presents a methodology for integrating projectile impact damage tolerance into aircraft structural design. The information is presented in three sections: (1) Description of Projectile Threats; (2) Analysis Methods for Predicting Structural Response to Projectile Impact; and (3) Design Guidelines for Impact…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorTransportation Safety and Impact Analysis

Détermination expérimentale des coefficients du viriel de la réfractivité des gaz : étude de l'argon

R. Coulon、G. Montixi、R. Occelli1981-10-01Canadian Journal of Physics

A spherical Fabry Perot interferometer is used to determine the refractive index of argon to a few hundred bars, with a better accuracy than those obtained in preceding experiments.The first and second refractivity virial coefficients have been determined. Measurements have been made for eight wavelengths in the visib…

Spectroscopy and Laser ApplicationsOptical Coatings and GratingsCalibration and Measurement Techniques

Densification of Alumina and Silica in the Presence of a Liquid Phase

Vipin Kant Singh1981-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Alumina and silica powders were sintered at 1250° to 1460°C in the presence of liquid phases containing CaO, A1 2 O 3 , and SiO 2 . The data were analyzed using the equation D = K log t +C and the Arrhenius equation. The activation energy for sintering decreases with increasing amounts of liquid phase.

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Influence of the telopeptides on type I collagen fibrillogenesis

Maureen Brennan、Peter F. Davison1981-10-01Biopolymers

Abstract Preparations have been made of acid‐soluble collagens whose telopeptides have suffered different levels of proteolytic attack. The collagens with more intact telopeptides form fibrils more rapidly than those with degraded telopeptides. In addition, we have shown that a high molecular weight aggregate rich in…

Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans researchSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Smectic Polymorphism and Molecular Shape-the Orthogonal Phases

John W. Goodby1981-10-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

A method has been developed that can be used to describe the volume of space occupied by a given molecule with a known conformational structure as it rotates about a defined axis. The packing requirements of these volumes of revolution have been utilized in the prediction of phase formation, particularly of the B and…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Polar glass ceramics

A. Halliyal、A. S. Bhalla、Robert E. Newnham 等 4 位作者1981-10-01Ferroelectrics

Pyroelectric-piezoelecric glass ceramics of polar materials like Li2Si2O5, Ba2TiGe2O8, Ba2TiSi2O8, and Various compositions in the systems Li2O-B2O3, Li2O-SiO2-ZnO, Li2O-SiO2-B2O3 have been prepared by oriented recrystallization of the glasses under a strong temperature gradient, providing a simple inexpensive process…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsEngineering Applied Research

Ceramic dielectrics for capacitors

E. C. Subbarao1981-10-01Ferroelectrics

Abstract The materials problems of capacitor ceramics are discussed with emphasis on recent advances in scientific understanding of means of achieving higher dielectric constants, better voltage stability, use of cheaper electrode materials (Ag or Ag-rich Ag-Pd alloys) and lower sintering temperatures(for energy savin…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Dodecamolybdotetrakis(organoarsonates) and the structure of a neutral zwitterionic heteropoly complex

K.M. Barkigia、L. M. Rajkovic-Blazer、Michael T. Pope 等 4 位作者1981-10-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDodecamolybdotetrakis(organoarsonates) and the structure of a neutral zwitterionic heteropoly complexK. M. Barkigia, L. M. Rajkovic-Blazer, M. T. Pope, and C. O. QuicksallCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1981, 20, 10, 3318–3323Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1981Publication Histo…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Consideration on Four-Spin Exchange Interactions in fcc Spin Lattice with Particular Reference to NiS2

Kei Yosida、Satoru Inagaki1981-10-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Four-spin exchange interactions in fcc spin lattice are investigated for the purpose of understanding anomalous magnetic properties of NiS 2 with pyrite structure. It is shown that a phase transition is possible from the ordered phase with the first-kind spin ordering to the other ordered phase in which the second-kin…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsGeomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies

Characterization of decacarbonylmanganesetechnetium and decacarbonyltechnetiumrhenium

Gary D. Michels、Harry J. Svec1981-10-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCharacterization of decacarbonylmanganesetechnetium and decacarbonyltechnetiumrheniumGary D. Michels and Harry J. SvecCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1981, 20, 10, 3445–3447Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1981Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Octo…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

Preparation of Sinterable Cubic Aluminum Oxynitride by the Carbothermal Nitridation of Aluminum Oxide

William Rafaniello、IVAN B. CUTLER1981-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Sinterable cubic aluminum oxy nitride (ALON) has been prepared by carbon reduction of aluminum oxide inflowing nitrogen. Three different sources of Al 2 O 3 (A1 2 O 3 from clay, commercial A1 2 O 3 , and A1 2 O 3 derived from AlCl 3 .6H 2 O) and two different sources of carbon (carbon black and starch) were used. Pres…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devices

Liquid phase sintered BaTiO 3

K. Ramesh Chowdary、E. C. Subbarao1981-10-01Ferroelectrics

BaTiO3 has been sintered at 1000-1100°C for periods from 1/6 to 2 hours with 10-20 wt% glass of 74mole% Bi2O3 - 26% B2O3 composition. The resulting composites, consisting of BaTiO3 grains surrounded by a glass, show ϵRT=1300-1500 and ϵmax=2500. The Curie temperature is nearly unaffected by the amount of the glass cont…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotonic and Optical DevicesAdvanced MEMS and NEMS Technologies

Magnetic, crystallographic, and hydrogen-storage characteristics of Zr1-xTixMn2 hydrides

H. Fujii、F. Pourarian、Vijay Kumar Sinha 等 4 位作者1981-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMagnetic, crystallographic, and hydrogen-storage characteristics of Zr1-xTixMn2 hydridesH. Fujii, F. Pourarian, V. K. Sinha, and W. E. WallaceCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1981, 85, 21, 3112–3116Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1981Publication History Published online1 May 20…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsNuclear Materials and Properties