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Clay Minerals of the Middle-Late Mesozoic Mudrocks from North and Northeast China:Implications to Paleoclimate and Paleohighland

LI Xiang-hui2008-01-01Acta Geological Sinica

Four clay minerals of the middle and late Meesozoic mudrock samples from North and Northeast China were analyzed by TEM and Illite Crystallinity (IC) in the study. The paper also explained the reliability of experimental data when employed to analyze paleoclimate. Spatial and temporal change of contents of clay minera…

Clay minerals and soil interactions

Direct Preparation of Anhydrous Lanthanide Chlorides from Lanthanide Oxides Chlorinated by NH_4Cl

Yuan-Xiang Fu2008-01-01Chinese Rare Earths

Anhydrous lanthanide chlorides LnCl3 (Ln = La,Ce,Pr,Nd and Sm) were prepared from La2O3,CeO2,Pr6O11,Nd2O3 and Sm2O3 chlorinated by NH4Cl,respectively.The thermal decomposing process of pure NH4Cl was investigated by TG,and the thermal effect of chlorination of rare earth oxides by NH4Cl were investigated by TG and DSC…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceRadioactive element chemistry and processingThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Synthesis and thermal properties of novel multiblock biodegradable copolymers derived from polyethylene glycol, ε -caprolactone and p-dioxanone

Jamshid Mohammadi‐Rovshandeh2008-01-01ScienceAsia

Multiblock copolymers from polyethylene glycol (PEG), e-caprolactone (CL), and p-dioxanone (PDO) were synthesized and characterized. Triblock copolymers were first synthesized from PEG with number-averaged molecular weights (M n ) of 3000, 4000, and 15000 Daltons, and e-caprolactone in the presence of Sn(Oct) 2 . 1 H-…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Synthesis of a Novel Ferrocene-Based Epoxy Compound and Its Electrochemical Behavior

Haojie Yu、Li Wang、Jia Huo 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Designed Monomers & Polymers

A novel ferrocene-based epoxy compound was synthesized. It was characterized by 1H-NMR and FT-IR. The influence of different solvents and potential scan rates on the cyclic voltammetry (CV) behavior of the resultant compound was investigated. The relationship between the peak currents and potential scan rates indicate…

Conducting polymers and applicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Hydrogen absorbing properties of a Ti–Zr–Mn eutectic alloy

V. Ivanchenko、Т. V. Pryadko、V. А. Dekhtyarenko 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Chemistry of Metals and Alloys

Hydrogen storage properties of Ti-Zr-Mn eutectic alloys with the formula Ti 0.475 Zr 0.3 Mn 0.225 were evaluated at ambient temperature and 565 C using a Sieverts-type device. The initial alloys were studied by means of SEM-EDS technique, X-ray diffraction and DTA. The phase compositions and the crystal structures of…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsNuclear Materials and PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

MAGNESIUM OXYSULPHATE CEMENT: CHANGE IN PROPERTIES ON ADMIXING SODIUM BICARBONATE AS AN ADDITIVE

R.P. Mathur、Sanjay Sharma2008-01-01OpenAlex

Sodium bicarbonate plays an important role, after admixing in Magnesium Oxysulphate Cement (Sorel’s Cement), on strength and durability of the product. It’s incorporation in the matrix as additive in powerded form as well as saturated solution is studied in detail. Powdered form of NaHCO3 increases the compressive str…

Magnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Li+ distribution into V2O5 films resulting from electrochemical intercalation reactions

F. Decker、Frédérique Donsanti、Anna Maria Salvi 等 10 位作者2008-01-01Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society

We studied interface effects of thin film V2O5 electrodes on top of indium tin oxide (ITO) glass for Li intercalation by means of a combination of methods: depth-profiling by secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS), electrochemical insertion-extraction of lithium ions by slow-scan cyclic voltammetry (SSCV) and by poten…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Effects of Homogenization Annealing on Dynamic Recrystallization in Mg-Al-Ca-RE (Rare Earth) Alloy

Masataka Hakamada、Akira Watazu、Naobumi Saito 等 4 位作者2008-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Compression tests were conducted at the temperature of 573 K with the true strain rates of 10−3–1 s−1 on as-cast and homogenized Mg-6Al-2Ca-2RE (RE = rare earth) (in mass%) alloy specimens, and their dynamic recrystallization (DRX) behaviors were investigated. Strain hardening occurred after yielding, followed by stra…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Immobilization of platinum(ii) and palladium(ii) complexes on metal oxides by sol–gel processing and surface modification using bifunctional phosphine–phosphonate esters

Gilles Guerrero、P. Hubert Mutin、Éric Framery 等 4 位作者2008-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

The bifunctional phosphine–phosphonate ester derivatives Ph2P(CH2)3P(O)(OSiMe3)2 (L), (cis-Cl2Pt[Ph2P(CH2)3P(O)(OSiMe3)2]2 (1), trans-Cl2Pd[Ph2P(C6H4)P(O)(OSiMe3)2]2 (2) and trans-Cl2Pd[Ph2P(C6H4)P(O)(OEt)2]2 (3) were used to immobilize platinum(II) and palladium(II) complexes on metal oxide supports by three differen…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Spectroscopic characterization and investigation of the dynamic of charge compensation process of supramolecular films derived from tetra-2-pyridyl-1,4-pyrazine ligand

Wendel A. Alves、Valeria Pfaffen、Patrícia I. Ortiz 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society

This work describes the infrared spectroscopy characterization and the charge compensation dynamics in supramolecular film FeTPPZFeCN derived from tetra-2-pyridyl-1,4-pyrazine (TPPZ) with hexacyanoferrate, as well as the hybrid film formed by FeTPPZFeCN and polypyrrole (PPy). For supramolecular film, it was found that…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Evaluation of the Suitability of Selected Aliphatic Polyester Blends for Biodegradable Fibrous Materials with Improved Elasticity

K. Twarowska-Schmidt、W. Tomaszewski2008-01-01Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe

Poly (lactic acid) (PLA) blends with biodegradable aliphatic polyester of butylene glycol and succinic- and adypic acids (Bionolle) were studied with respect to their usefulness for the preparation of fibrous materials with biodegradability and improved elasticity. The miscibility of PLA/Bionolle blends was investigat…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Particle size identification in GIS by ultra high speed measurement of partial discharge

Kanako Nishizawa、Takashi Okusu、H. Kojima 等 8 位作者2008-01-01OpenAlex

Gas insulated switchgear (GIS) is reliable equipment. However, when a metallic particle is in it, the insulation reliability of GIS sometimes reduces. Partial discharge (PD) measurement is usually performed to detect a metallic particle in GIS. After the PD detection, the criticality of PD must be estimated. For this…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Advanced monitoring system for gas density of GIS

Makiko Kawada、Tadao Minagawa、E. Nagao 等 6 位作者2008-01-01OpenAlex

Detection of SF6gas leakage from a gas insulated switchgear (GIS) has recently become an important issue from an environmental standpoint in addition to the demands for the insulating reliability. This paper describes a state-of-the-art gas leakage detection system, which consists of a high-performance gas pressure se…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElevator Systems and Control

Beidellite-nontronite clays in Neogene sediments from Cuitzeo-Charo lacustrine basin Michoacan, Mexico. Geological setting and paleoenvironmental implications

Isabel Israde Alcántara、Jasinto Robles‐Camacho、José M. Domínguez2008-01-01Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana

Lacustrine and fluviolacustrine deposits of the Charo sequence crop out extensively along tens of kilometres, and they overlie the Miocene volcanic sequences of the Mil Cumbres Complex in an E-W oriented basin. Eastwards of Morelia city (central Mexico), layers of non lithified clayey sediments of about 3 m in thickne…

Geological and Geochemical Analysisearthquake and tectonic studiesClay minerals and soil interactions

The heating effect of phase change material (PCM) vests on a thermal manikin in a subzero environment

Chuansi Gao、Kalev Kuklane、Ingvar Holmér2008-01-01Lund University Publications (Lund University)

The heating effects of three PCM vests (Tmelt=32, 28 and 24 °C) were tested on a thermal manikin with constant temperature at 30 ºC in a subzero environment (Ta=-4 °C, Va=0.4 m/s). The results showed that the heating effects lasted about 3-4 hours. The highest heating effects reduced heat loss for 20-30 W/m2 on the to…

Thermoregulation and physiological responsesTextile materials and evaluationsInfrared Thermography in Medicine

Temperature Dependence of Thermal Conductivity for Silicon Dioxide

Da‐Jeng Yao、Wei‐Chih Lai、Heng-Chieh Chien2008-01-01ASME 2008 First International Conference on Micro/Nanoscale Heat Transfer, Parts A and B

Heat transport of dielectric thin films in 30–300 nm thick is characterized in the temperature range of 74–300 K using the 3ω method, which is a simple method to measure the cross-plane thermal conductivity of dielectric thin films. Dielectric film samples of two kinds, deposited on Si substrates using plasma enhanced…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Composite Electromagnetic Wave Absorber Made of Permalloy or Sendust and Effect of Sendust Particle Size on Absorption Characteristics

Kenji Sakai、Yoichi Wada、Shinzo Yoshikado2008-01-01PIERS Online

The effects of the size and shape of sendust particles on the absorption characteristics of composite electromagnetic wave absorbers made of polystyrene resin and sendust were investigated. We also investigated the difference in the absorption characteristics between permalloy and sendust. The sendust particles were g…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Criptógamos do Parque Estadual das Fontes do Ipiranga, São Paulo, SP: algas, 25: Bacillariophyceae (Naviculales: Pinnulariaceae)

Angélica Cristina Righetti da Rocha、Carlos Eduardo de Mattos Bicudo2008-01-01Hoehnea

Levantamento dos representantes da família Pinnulariaceae (Naviculales, Bacillariophyceae) do Parque Estadual das Fontes do Ipiranga, São Paulo, Brasil. Foram identificados dois gêneros (Caloneis com 1 e Pinnularia com 12 espécies) e 20 táxons no total, distribuídos em 13 espécies e sete variedades não típicas de suas…

Protist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae ResearchFish biology, ecology, and behavior

Evaluation of antibacterial activity of nanostructured poly(1-naphthylamine) and its composites

Ufana Riaz、Shahanavaj Khan、Mohammad Nahidul Islam 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

The present study reports some preliminary investigations on the antibacterial activity of nanostructured poly(1-naphthylamine) (PNA) and its composites with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and polyvinylchloride (PVC). The antibacterial activity was evaluated against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The particle si…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationAntimicrobial agents and applications