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Dry-Sliding Tribological Properties of TiAl/Ti 2 AlC Composites

Jun ChengFei2014-01-01OpenAlex

The microstructure, mechanical and dry-sliding tribological properties of TiAl-based composites with 20 and 40 vol% in situ formed Ti2AlC, produced by hot press sintering process, are investigated. The microstructural characterization reveals that Ti2AlC phase is in the form of spherical particles and large blocks, an…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesMXene and MAX Phase Materials

An Overview of Nanomedicine in Veterinary Science

N. N. Mohanty2014-01-01OpenAlex

Nanomedicine is an emerging and novel field that wi ll not only change the way veterinary medicine is practiced but also revolutionize the modern day therapeutics and diagnosis of diseases. It is the application of nanotechnology to achieve faster and effective solu tion to our day to day problems of management of dis…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Comparative Studies on Green Synthesized and Chemically Synthesized Titanium Oxide Nanoparticles. A Validation for Green Synthesis Protocol using Hibiscus Flower

Paskalis Sahaya、Murphin Kumar、Arul Prakash Francis 等 4 位作者2014-01-01OpenAlex

Green synthesis of nanoparticles using plant extract is the novel method to develop environmentally being nanoparticles which can be used in numerous biomedical applications. In this study we have synthesized TiO2 nanoparticles from Titanium Oxysulfate solution using Hibiscus flower extract. The synthesized nanopartic…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsChemistry and Chemical Engineering

Crystal field and exchange interactions in the SmFe3(BO3)4 multiferroic

М. Н. Попова、E. P. Chukalina、B. Z. Malkin 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics

The optical spectra of oriented SmFe3(BO3)4 single crystals are studied in the region of the f-f transitions in the Sm3+ ion by Fourier spectroscopy. The energies, the symmetry properties, and the exchange splittings of the Stark sublevels of the ground and 17 excited multiplets of the Sm3+ ion in a crystal field of s…

Glass properties and applicationsMultiferroics and related materialsCrystal Structures and Properties

Ethnomedicinal, pharmaceutical and pesticidal uses of Calotropis procera (Aiton) (Family: Asclepiadaceae)

Ravi Kant Upadhyay2014-01-01International Journal of Green Pharmacy

Caloropis procera is a multipurpose plant that is extensively used by traditional folk healers and local people for preparation of different drugs and ailments of choice to treat different diseases and disorders. Plant contains diverse phyto‑chemicals which show various pharmaceutical and ethno‑medicinal properties. T…

Phytochemistry Medicinal Plant ApplicationsPhytochemistry and Bioactive CompoundsMorinda citrifolia extract uses

Production and characterization of chitosan from shrimp waste

Md. Selim Hossain、Abdullah Iqbal、Hossain, M.S. 等 4 位作者2014-01-01AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA)

Chitosan has been produced from shrimp waste by chemical method involving demineralization, deproteinization and deacetylation. The quality of chitosan depends on the conditions of the chemical extraction process. The results showed that 3% HCI and 4% NaOH were suitable concentration for demineralization and deprotein…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Recent Innovations in Nanotechnology in Food Processing and its Various Applications - A Review

Sam Aaron、A. Allwyn、Sundar Raj2014-01-01OpenAlex

Nano science and nanotechnology are new frontiers of this century and food nanotechnology is an emerging technology. Food nanotechnology is an area of emerging interest and opens up a whole universe of new possibilities for the food industry. In food engineering, two major applications related to nanotechnology (i.e)…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingDye analysis and toxicity

Evaluation of Antimicrobial Potential of Cadmium Sulphide Nanoparticles against Bacterial Pathogens

Ashwani Kumar、Sunity Singh、Dinesh Kumar2014-01-01OpenAlex

Emerging infectious diseases and the increase in incidence of drug resistance among pathogenic bacteria have made the search for new antimicrobials inevitable. In the current situation, one of the promising and novel therapeutic agents could be the nanoparticles. In this study, antimicrobial susceptibility testing of…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMoringa oleifera research and applications

Formation Mechanism of Barium Titanate by Solid-State Reactions

Kolthoum I. Othman、Ahmed A. Hassan、Omar A. A. Abdelal 等 7 位作者2014-01-01OpenAlex

The solid state reactions of BaTiO3 formation from a mechanically activated BaCO3-TiO2 powder mixture have been investigated. Thermogravimetric TGA, thermomechanical TMA, scanning electron microscopy SEM, X-ray diffraction XRD and reactions thermodynamic analyses have been used in the present study. The results of the…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionThermal and Kinetic Analysis

The influence of surface quality of coatings on their deformation properties

В. И. Логанина2014-01-01Contemporary Engineering Sciences

Copyright © 2014 V. I. Loganina. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Results of researches on influence of a roughness on deformation proper…

Engineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsPolymer Science and Applications

A supramolecular polymer gel with dual-responsiveness constructed by crown ether based molecular recognition

Danyu Xia、Min Xue2014-01-01Polymer Chemistry

A supramolecular polymer gel was prepared from self-assembly of a heteroditopic A–B monomer based on benzo[18]crown-6. Such a gel shows interesting gel–sol transitions in response to dual-stimuli owing to the dynamically reversible complexation between benzo[18]crown-6 and primary alkylammonium salt moieties.

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Investigations of the Montmorillonite and Aluminium Trihydrate Addition Effects on the Ignitability and Thermal Stability of Asphalt

Kai Zhu、Ke Wu、Bin Wu 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Chemistry

By means of limiting oxygen index (LOI), cone calorimeter, and TG-DSC tests, this paper investigated the effect of unmodified montmorillonite (MMT), organically modified montmorillonite (OMMT), and aluminium trihydrate (ATH) additions on the flame retardancy for asphalt combustion. Experimental results showed that add…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFire dynamics and safety researchFlame retardant materials and properties

Glycoconjugated porphyrin dimers as robust ratiometric temperature sensors

Fabien Hammerer、Guillaume Garcia、Pauline Charles 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Communications

We report the properties of glycoconjugated porphyrin dimers behaving as highly sensitive ratiometric temperature sensors in water. This effect results from interactions between carbohydrate and water altering molecular relaxation kinetics leading to temperature sensitive dual emission. These dimers are robust ratiome…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Fluorescence visualization of the molecular assembly processes during solvent evaporation via aggregation-induced emission in a cyanostilbene derivative

Fuyuki Ito、Junichi Fujimori2014-01-01CrystEngComm

We applied AIEE to the visualization of crystal formation processes. We found that J-aggregates act as precursors for crystal nuclei, and that the growth from J-aggregates to crystal nuclei is the rate-determining step in the nucleation process.

Mass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

The simplest method for fabrication of high refractive index polymer–metal oxide hybrids based on a soap-free process

Hirokuni Jintoku、Hirotaka Ihara2014-01-01Chemical Communications

A new method for facile fabrication of high refractive index materials that is based on simple blending of polymers and heteropoly acids is demonstrated. This hybridization is shown to dramatically increase the refractive index of the general polymer, while maintaining a high transparency.

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Transformation Electromagnetics for Antennas With an Illusion on the Radiation Pattern

Paul-Henri Tichit、Shah Nawaz Burokur、Jianjia Yi 等 4 位作者2014-01-01IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters

Using transformation electromagnetics concept, we introduce an approach to virtually delocalize radiating sources and to transform their radiation pattern at the same time. We propose the design of an electromagnetic device that can virtually change the location of the emission point. By applying radial transformation…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Structure formation process, heat-insulation property and cyclic compression–resilience performance of mullite fibres/whiskers frameworks

Shan Liu、Jiachen Liu、Haiyan Du 等 6 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

Mullite fibres/whiskers frameworks (MF/MW frameworks) were prepared by mixed-slurry-filtration and heat-treating. Hierarchical fibres/whiskers structure formed in the frameworks through fluorine-catalyzed gas-phase reaction. Topaz rods as a transient product first formed in the frameworks, and then gradually transform…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsAdvanced materials and composites

Characterization and phase transition study of a versatile molecular gel from a glucose-triazole-hydrogenated cardanol conjugate

H. Surya Prakash Rao、M. Kamalraj、Jitendriya Swain 等 4 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

The synthesis and gelation properties of a structurally simple, renewable-resource-based glucose-triazole-hydrogenated cardanol conjugate (GTHCC) are reported. The conjugation of hydrogenated cardanol and glucose was done using a triazole linker employing copper(I) mediated acetylene azide cycloaddition ‘click’ chemis…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesRNA Interference and Gene DeliverySupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Novel hybrid nanocomposites of polyhedral Cu 2 O nanoparticles–CuO nanowires with enhanced photoactivity

Chao Wang、Yiqian Wang、Xuehua Liu 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Novel hybrid nanocomposites of Cu2O nanoparticles (NPs) partially embedded in CuO nanowires (NWs) were produced by simple thermal reduction of CuO NWs in a vacuum. It is found that most Cu2O NPs adopt two regular shapes, one being cubic and the other being octahedral. The shape selection of the Cu2O nanocrystals is go…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides