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Photochemical reactions in an MDI-based elastomeric polyurethane

Norman S. Allen、J. F. McKellar1976-06-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Polyurethanes based on diphenylmethane 4,4′-diisocyanate (MDI) were examined by electronic spectroscopy and by continuous and laser flash photolysis. Fluorescence and phosphorescence emissions were observed, and although the source of the fluorescence could not be identified, the phosphorescence appears to originate f…

Polymer composites and self-healingAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies

Broadening of the Nematic Temperature Range by a Non-Mesogenic Solute in a Nematic Liquid Crystal

J. W. Park、M. M. Labes1976-06-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

The general rule that addition of a non-mesogenic solute causes a sharp decrease in the nematic-isotropic transition temperature (TN→ I) of a nematic solvent is not obeyed when the solute and solvent can enter into a donor-acceptor interaction. Addition of 4-aminobiphenyl to the nematic liquid crystal 4-cyano-4′-penty…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

On the Raman spectra of solid natural α‐glycine and solid 15N‐substituted α‐glycine

Hans Stenback1976-06-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract Data on the Raman spectra of natural α‐Glycine and 15 N‐substituted α‐Glycine are presented together with details of a computer calculation of the normal vibrations. Assignments are made and compared with previous assignments based on IR measurements.

Crystallography and molecular interactionsEnzyme Structure and FunctionMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Hard-magnetic properties and microstructure of Sm(Co,Cu)z compounds

H. Nagel、A.J. Perry、A. Menth1976-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

Magnetic measurements and metallographic investigations are reported on Sm(Co,Cu)z alloys. The compositions lie between the rare-earth (RE) to transition-metal (TM) ratios of 1 : 5 and 2 : 17 with a content of copper of up to 35% of the TM fraction. The materials were analyzed both in the as-cast and heat-treatment co…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

The halotrichite group: the crystal structure of apjohnite

S. Menchetti、C. Sabelli1976-06-01Mineralogical Magazine

Summary Apjohnite, MnAl 2 (SO 4 ) 4 ·22H 2 O, is monoclinic, space group P2 1 /c, a 6·198 (2), b 24·347 (4), c 21·266 (4) Å, β 100·28 (3)° and Z = 4. The crystal structure was determined by means of direct methods applied to X-ray data collected with a single-crystal diffractometer. At the end of the refinement, perfo…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Precision recording dilatometer with results for cholesteryl nonanoate

David Armitage、Fraser P. Price1976-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

A capillary dilatometer has been automated by means of a capacitive transducer technique. The precision is 1 : 105 over a range in volume of 4% for a sample volume of 2 ml. Differential scanning dilatometry is achieved by comparing the sample dilatometer with a reference dilatometer. Some results for the density chang…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyFood Chemistry and Fat Analysis

Magnetic properties of Sm : (Co,Cu) alloys. I. Electron microscopy

K.N. Melton、R.S. Perkins1976-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

The effect of aging on the microstructures of Sm-Co-Cu alloys is reported. It is shown that small precipitates are present within the SmCo5-type phase in as-cast material. On aging below 650 °C these precipitates are exceptionally stable, but at 800 °C they coarsen rapidly. These results are rationalized in terms of a…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Manganese Schiff base complexes. 7. Synthesis and circular dichroism of optically active tetradentate chelates of manganese(III) and of .mu.-oxo-.mu.-hydroxo-dimanganese(III,IV) dimers

L. J. Boucher、Charles G. Coe1976-06-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTManganese Schiff base complexes. 7. Synthesis and circular dichroism of optically active tetradentate chelates of manganese(III) and of .mu.-oxo-.mu.-hydroxo-dimanganese(III,IV) dimersL. J. Boucher and C. G. CoeCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1976, 15, 6, 1334–1340Publication Date (…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Corrosion Testing of Highly Alloyed Materials For Deep, Sour Gas Well Environments

M. Watkins、J. Greer1976-06-01Journal of Petroleum Technology

Completing sour gas wells with materials that possess innate corrosion resistance may be more practical than to attempt chemical corrosion inhibition of steel alloys. A program of screening tests determined that alloy systems containing large amounts of nickel, cobalt, chromium, and molybdenum have exceptional corrosi…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionDrilling and Well EngineeringOffshore Engineering and Technologies

The Short-Time Electric Breakdown Behavior of Polyethylene

Peter H. Fischer、Kurt Nissen1976-06-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

The measurement of dielectric strengths is generally beset with numerous difficulties, and results depend to a large extent upon experimental conditions and sample geometry. The development of so-called cylindrical samples, in which spherical electrodes are almost completely embedded in the dielectric to be measured,…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaBuilding materials and conservationEarthquake Detection and Analysis

Crystal structure and magnetic properties of copper citrate dihydrate, Cu2C6H4O7.cntdot.2H2O

D. Mastropaolo、D.A. Powers、J.A. Potenza 等 4 位作者1976-06-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal structure and magnetic properties of copper citrate dihydrate, Cu2C6H4O7.cntdot.2H2ODonald. Mastropaolo, Dana A. Powers, Joseph A. Potenza, and Harvey J. SchugarCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1976, 15, 6, 1444–1449Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1976Publication History Pub…

Magnetism in coordination complexes

The effect of crystal packing and defects on desolvation of hydrate crystals of caffeine and L-(-)-1,4-cyclohexadiene-1-alanine

Stephen R. Byrn、Chung-Tang Lin1976-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe effect of crystal packing and defects on desolvation of hydrate crystals of caffeine and L-(-)-1,4-cyclohexadiene-1-alanineStephen R. Byrn and Chung-Tang LinCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1976, 98, 13, 4004–4005Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1976Publication History Publi…

Carbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisMethane Hydrates and Related PhenomenaEnzyme Structure and Function

Mechanism of the irreversible inhibition of aspartate aminotransferase by the bacterial toxin L-2-amino-4-methoxy-trans-3-butenoic acid.

Robert R. Rando、Noël M. Relyea、Lydia Cheng1976-06-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The naturally occurring toxin L-2-amino-4-methoxy-trans-3-butenoic (AMB) acid irreversibly inhibits pyridoxal phosphate-linked aspartate aminotransferase. The inhibitor is a substrate for the enzyme, and as such is converted into a highly reactive intermediate which chemically reacts with an active site residue, thus…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and MetabolismBiochemical and Molecular Research

Dielectric properties of ice VI at low temperatures

G. P. Johari、E. Whalley1976-06-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The limiting low-frequency permittivity of ice VI at a pressure of about 9 kbar has been measured between 301 and 128 °K to seek evidence for an ordering transformation. In the experimental range, the quantity (ε0 −ε∞) T, where ε0−ε∞ is the orientation polarization, increased by a factor of 1.49, and follows a Curie–W…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSmart Materials for Construction

Frictional electrification

Marcel Kornfeld1976-06-01Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

An explanation of frictional electrification is suggested and experimentally proved. Because of the presence of structural imperfections, solid insulators are not electrically neutral. Under normal conditions the 'intrinsic' electric field of an insulator is compensated for by ions absorbed from air. Friction of one b…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Nuclear quadrupolar spin-lattice relaxation in some III-V compounds

John A. McNeil、W. G. Clark1976-06-01Physical review. B, Solid state

Measurements of the spin-lattice relaxation rates in the group-III-V compounds, GaAs, GaSb, InAs, and InSb, are presented as a function of temperature from 4 to 300 K. These rates, except for GaSb, are separated into magnetic and quadrupolar parts. The quadrupolar rates are separated into relaxation by acoustic phonon…

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research

Brillouin Scattering Studies of the Uniaxial Ferroelectric Phase Transition in TGS and TGSe

Toshirou Yagi、Masaharu Tokunaga、Itaru Tatsuzaki1976-06-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The Brillouin spectra of the ferroelectric triglycine sulfate (TGS) and its isomorphous selenate (TGSe) crystals have been observed in three cases of orientations of the longitudinal or quasi-longitudinal phonon vector q ; (1) q // c -axis, (2) q // b -axis and (3) q deviates 5° from b -axis in the (100) plane. The te…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Alumina trihydrate crystallization. Part 2. A model of agglomeration

A. Halfon、Serge Kaliaguine1976-06-01The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering

Abstract In the second part of this paper on the kinetics of crystallization of aluminum trihydroxide from caustic aluminate solutions, interest is specially focused on the analysis of crystal size distribution as a function of time, in an isothermal batch crystallizer. Breakdown and agglomeration are shown to affect…

Minerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility StudiesFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Three-Dimensional Electron Microscopy of Individual Biological Objects

W. Hoppe、Hans J. Schramm、M. Sturm 等 5 位作者1976-06-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

In this paper methods and results of three-dimensional electron microscopy of individual molecules will be presented. Part I describes the general experimental and theoretical methods (microgoniometer, measuring scheme, two-dimensional and three-dimensional reconstruction, determination of the common origin of the pro…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

The sorption of copper species by clays. II. Illite and montmorillonite

H Farrah、WF Pickering1976-06-01Australian Journal of Chemistry

The effect of changes in pH and the presence of ligands on the uptake of copper ions by an illite and a montmorillonite type clay has been investigated. The observed adsorption behaviour on montmorillonite can be interpreted in terms of an ion exchange model, i.e. all positively charged solution species compete for av…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications