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Strain Rate Sensitivity, Strain Hardening, and Yield Behavior of 304L Stainless Steel

M.G. Stout、P.S. Follansbee1986-10-01Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology

Sheet and rod stock of 304L stainless steel were tested in uniaxial tension and compression at strain rates between 10−4 s−1 and 104 s−1. To evaluate the yield locus behavior of the sheet material, multiaxial experiments were performed at a strain rate of 10−3 s−1. We have analyzed these results in terms of existing s…

Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material FormingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Syntheses of Disordered and Al-Rich Hydrotalcite-Like Compounds

I. Pausch、H.-H. Lohse、K. Schürmann 等 4 位作者1986-10-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Hydrotalcite-like compounds, [Mg 1-x Al x (OH) 2 ] x+ [xX − ·n H 2 O], where X − = ½CO 3 2− or OH − , were prepared by hydrothermal syntheses at <mml:math xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mnf="http://cambridge.org/core/manifest" xmlns:cup="http://contentservices.cambridge.org" xmlns:mml="http:…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Structure and properties of polypropylene crystallized from the glassy state

Chia‐Chen Hsu、P. H. Geil、Hideki Miyaji 等 4 位作者1986-10-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Glassy isotactic propylene (PP) films of thickness up to 0.3 mm were obtained by an ultraquenching technique. The structure and properties of the as‐quenched and subsequently crystallized samples were characterized by various techniques. Electron microscopy indicates the glass has no structure larger than 25…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Whitney Award Lecture—1986: Chemistry and Electrochemistry of the Hot Corrosion of Metals

Robert A. Rapp1986-10-01CORROSION

Metals and alloys may experience accelerated oxidation when their surfaces are coated by a thin film of fused salt in an oxidizing gas. This mode of attack is called hot corrosion, and the most usual or dominant salt involved is sodium sulfate because of its high thermodynamic stability. The corrosive oxyanion fused s…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Computer Simulation of the Static Dielectric Constant of Systems with Permanent Electric Dipoles

Simon W. de Leeuw、John W. Perram、E.R. Smith1986-10-01Annual Review of Physical Chemistry

Machine learning (ML) is transforming all areas of science. The complex and time-consuming calculations in molecular simulations are particularly suitable for an ML revolution and have already been profoundly affected by the application of existing ML ...Read More

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesMachine Learning in Materials ScienceVarious Chemistry Research Topics

Cytoplasmic myosin from Drosophila melanogaster.

Daniel P. Kiehart、R Feghali1986-10-01The Journal of Cell Biology

Myosin is identified and purified from three different established Drosophila melanogaster cell lines (Schneider's lines 2 and 3 and Kc). Purification entails lysis in a low salt, sucrose buffer that contains ATP, chromatography on DEAE-cellulose, precipitation with actin in the absence of ATP, gel filtration in a dis…

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsCardiomyopathy and Myosin StudiesSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Light scattering from a small nematic droplet

S. Žumer、J. W. Doane1986-10-01Physical Review A

The scattering matrix, differential cross section, and the total cross section for a small nematic droplet are derived in the Rayleigh-Gans approximation. Different nematic director configurations are considered for the droplet. Those studied are the configurations which result in a spherical droplet from different mo…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

Mechanisms of Surface Flashover Along Solid Dielectrics in Compressed Gases: a Review

T. S. Sudarshan、Roger A. Dougal1986-10-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

Surface flashover in compressed-gas insulated systems is a much studied, but poorly explained phenomenon. In this paper we review the literature of surface flashover with primary emphasis on the understanding of physical processes leading to discharge initiation and insulator flashover under high voltage excitation. T…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

A systematic pairwise comparison of geometric parameters obtained by X-ray and neutron diffraction

Frank H. Allen1986-10-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

The effects of X-ray atomic asphericity on derived molecular geometry have been examined for ten common substructures involving C, N, O. The Cambridge Structural Database has been used to locate pairs of X-ray (X) and neutron (N) structure determinations of the same compound. Rigid criteria based on experimental tempe…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Ferroelastic Domain Switching as a Toughening Mechanism in Tetragonal Zirconia

Anil V. Virkar、Roger L. K. Matsumoto1986-10-01OpenAlex

X‐ray diffraction data are presented in support of the existence of ferroelasticity in tetragonal zirconia. Reorientation of ferroelastic domains by externally applied stress is proposed as a toughening mechanism. Toughening by this mechanism can occur in addition to transformation toughening and also explains high to…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and composites

Colloid stabilization by long grafted polymers

T. A. Witten、P. Pincus1986-10-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTColloid stabilization by long grafted polymersT. A. Witten and P. A. PincusCite this: Macromolecules 1986, 19, 10, 2509–2513Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1986Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1986https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

SF6 Decomposition in Gas-Insulated Equipment

F.Y. Chu1986-10-01OpenAlex

The increasing application of SF6 as an insulating gas has led to many studies on SF6 decomposition in gas-insulated equipment. In the presence-of an electric arc, spark or corona, SF6 decomposes to a wide variety of chemically active products which possess completely different properties from SF6. The accumulation of…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Clay-Organic Complexes as Adsorbents for Phenol and Chlorophenols

M. M. Mortland、Sun Shaobai、Stephen A. Boyd1986-10-01OpenAlex

Abstract Several clay-organic complexes were synthesized by placing quaternary ammonium cations on smectite by cation exchange. They were then examined for their ability to adsorb phenol and several of its chlorinated congeners. The organic cations used were: hexadecylpyridinium (HDPY + ), hexadecyltri-methyl ammonium…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Equilibrium morphology of block copolymer melts

Takao Ohta、Kyozi Kawasaki1986-10-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEquilibrium morphology of block copolymer meltsTakao Ohta and Kyozi KawasakiCite this: Macromolecules 1986, 19, 10, 2621–2632Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1986Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1986https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Low-loss electron images of uncoated photoresist in the scanning electron microscope

Oliver C. Wells1986-09-29Applied Physics Letters

Low voltage scanning electron microscopy is an important part of microelectronic inspection technique. This makes it possible to examine devices without changing the electrical properties, and to examine nonconducting samples such as photoresist without the use of a surface metal layer. The secondary electron imaging…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Electrostatic lenses with very small spherical aberration

M. Szilágyi1986-09-29Applied Physics Letters

A class of electrostatic lenses with extremely low spherical aberration is proposed. The axial potential distribution of these lenses has an asymmetric bell-shaped form with a lower potential on the image side. A lens with Cso∞/fo=0.51 is presented as an example. The maximum required electrode voltage is only five tim…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Basic Study Of A Bright Area-Modulative Liquid Crystal Cell

Yuji Ooba、Shigeo Sugihara、Shinichi Shiwa1986-09-24Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

A twisted nematic liquid crystal cell with two transparent conductive substrates each of which has two metal terminals was studied. It was found that a circular or elliptical light-transmitting area (bright area) was formed in the, cell window by applying four kinds of voltage signals to each terminal. The light-trans…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

Characterization and modification of a monomeric mutant of the lactose repressor protein

Thomas J. Daly、Kathleen S. Matthews1986-09-23Biochemistry

A monomeric mutant lactose repressor protein (T-41), containing serine at position 282 in place of tyrosine [Schmitz, A., Schmeissner, U., Miller, J. H., & Lu, P. (1976) J. Biol. Chem. 251, 3359-3366], has been purified by a series of chromatographic and precipitation methods. The molecular weight of the mutant as det…

Protein Structure and DynamicsBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and Function

Folding of dihydrofolate reductase from Escherichia coli

Nancy A. Touchette、Kathy M. Perry、C. Robert Matthews1986-09-23Biochemistry

The urea-induced equilibrium unfolding transition of dihydrofolate reductase from Escherichia coli was monitored by UV difference, circular dichroism (CD), and fluorescence spectroscopy. Each of these data sets were well described by a two-state unfolding model involving only native and unfolded forms. The free energy…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research