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Defects and Cation Diffusion in Magnetite (V): Electrical Conduction, Cation Distribution and Point Defects in Fe3‐δO4

R. Dieckmann、Christian Witt、Thomas O. Mason1983-06-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract Electrical conductivity in magnetite has been studied experimentally as a function of temperature and oxygen activity between 560 and 1400°C. The results indicate that above T C (=575°C) an octahedral site small polaron mechanism is dominant over the entire temperature range ( E a = 0.1136 eV). By comparing d…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Elastic properties in quantum ferroelectricKTa1−xNbxO3

Daniel Rytz、A. Châtelain、U. T. Höchli1983-06-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Elastic compliance measurements are reported in $\mathrm{K}{\mathrm{Ta}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Nb}}_{x}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ mixed crystals exhibiting a concentration-dependent ferroelectric phase-transition temperature ${T}_{c}$. For concentrations $x\ensuremath{\ge}0.008$, an anomaly is observed at ${T}_{c}$ in the…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Synthesis and characterization of a hydroxyl-bridged iron(III) dimer of N,N'-ethylenebis(salicylamine)

Londa L. Borer、Linda Thalken、C. Ceccarelli 等 6 位作者1983-06-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and characterization of a hydroxyl-bridged iron(III) dimer of N,N'-ethylenebis(salicylamine)Londa Borer, Linda Thalken, Christopher Ceccarelli, Milton Glick, Jian Hua Zhang, and William Michael ReiffCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1983, 22, 12, 1719–1724Publication Date (P…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

On the structure of twist grain boundaries in ionic oxides

P. Tasker、Dorothy M. Duffy1983-06-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

Recent calculations on coincidence twist grain boundaries in oxides with the rocksalt structure have shown that the interfaces are only weakly bound. This is in contrast with experiment in which twist grain boundaries have been observed in MgO. The static lattice relaxation calculation presented here predicts a restru…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismZnO doping and propertiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Dislocation behaviour and the formation of persistent slip bands in fatigued copper single crystals observed by high-voltage electron microscopy

Teizō Tabata、Hiroshi Fujita、Masa-Aki Hiraoka 等 4 位作者1983-06-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

Dislocation behaviour in fatigued copper single crystals with [123] and [111] fatigue axes has been investigated dynamically by in situ experiments with a high-voltage electron microscope to clarify the origin of persistent slip bands (PSBs) and how the ladder structure is formed. From observations of the fatigued [12…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Novel Nickel‐Oligomerization Catalysts with Arsenic‐Oxygen Chelate Ligands

Wilhelm Keim、Arno Behr、Brigitte Limbäcker 等 4 位作者1983-06-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Abstract The complete manuscript of this communication appears in: Angew. Chem. Suppl. 1983 , 655. DOI: 10.1002/anie.198306550

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Clay Minerals of Lake Abert, an Alkaline, Saline Lake

Blair F. Jones、A. H. Weir1983-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Mineralogical and chemical analyses of fine clay fractions from in and around Lake Abert, Lake County, Oregon, show that the pyroclastic rocks supplying detritus to the lake weather to a suite of layer silicate clay minerals varying from high-charge dioctahedral montmorillonite to montmorillonite/intergrade s…

Geochemistry and Elemental AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Further Characterization of the Three Polypeptide Chains of Bovine and Human Short‐Chain Collagen (Intima Collagen)

R. Jander、Jürgen Rauterberg、Robert W. Glanville1983-06-01European Journal of Biochemistry

Short-chain collagen was isolated from bovine and from human placenta after limited pepsin digestion. By reductive cleavage of disulfide bonds under non-denaturing conditions, mainly non-collagenous domains were cleaved off yielding a uniform component composed of three polypeptide chains with molecular masses between…

Advanced Proteomics Techniques and ApplicationsProtein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Computer simulation of 〈001〉 tilt grain boundaries in nickel oxide

Dorothy M. Duffy、P. Tasker1983-06-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

Atomistic simulation methods have been used to calculate the structures end energies of a series of 〈001〉 symmetrical tilt grain boundaries in NiO. The configurations studied were all coincident twin boundaries, but the relaxation displaces the two crystal halves from the perfectly coincident structure. The (n 10) bou…

ZnO doping and propertiesMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film Mechanics

Enzymatic deamidation of methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins in Escherichia coli catalyzed by the cheB gene product.

Marilyn R. Kehry、M W Bond、Michael W. Hunkapiller 等 4 位作者1983-06-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

The methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins (MCPs) of Escherichia coli undergo reversible methylation that has been correlated with adaptation of cells to environmental stimuli. MCPI, the product of the tsr gene, accepts methyl groups at multiple sites that are located on two tryptic peptides, denoted K1 and R1. A second…

Protein Structure and DynamicsAdvanced Proteomics Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Work in progress: nuclear magnetic resonance study of a paramagnetic nitroxide contrast agent for enhancement of renal structures in experimental animals.

R C Brasch、D A London、George Wesbey 等 9 位作者1983-06-01Radiology

A piperidinyl nitroxide stable free radical derivative, TES, was tested as an NMR contrast enhancer of renal structures in normal animals and animals with experimentally induced unilateral renal ischemia, renal vascular congestion, and hydronephrosis. Physiologic measurements indicated that TES is rapidly excreted in…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Hydrocarbon functionalization by the (iodosylbenzene)manganese(IV) porphyrin complexes from the (tetraphenylporphinato)manganese(III)-iodosylbenzene catalytic hydrocarbon oxidation system. Mechanism and reaction chemistry

John A. Smegal、Craig L. Hill1983-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHydrocarbon functionalization by the (iodosylbenzene)manganese(IV) porphyrin complexes from the (tetraphenylporphinato)manganese(III)-iodosylbenzene catalytic hydrocarbon oxidation system. Mechanism and reaction chemistryJohn A. Smegal and Craig L. HillCite this: J. Am. Chem…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide

Collagen fibril formation during embryogenesis.

Raúl Fleischmajer、Bjørn R. Olsen、Rupert Timpl 等 5 位作者1983-06-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Chicken embryo skin of different ages and adult skin were labeled with antibodies against the amino propeptide and carboxyl propeptide of type I collagen and processed for indirect immunoelectron microscopy by the ferritin technique. The results indicate that the formation of thin collagen fibrils involves polymerizat…

Connective tissue disorders researchCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationBone and Dental Protein Studies

Optical logic array processor using shadowgrams

Jun Tanida、Yoshiki Ichioka1983-06-01Journal of the Optical Society of America

On the basis of a lensless shadow-casting technique, a new, simple method of optically implementing digital logic gates has been developed. These gates are capable of performing a complete set of logical operations on a large array of binary variables in parallel, i.e., the pattern logics. A light-emitting diode (LED)…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

An extended x-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy study of a highly dispersed rhodium/aluminum oxide catalyst: the influence of carbon monoxide chemisorption on the topology of rhodium

H. F. J. VAN'T BLIK、J. B. A. D. van Zon、T. Huizinga 等 6 位作者1983-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

The X-ray absorption spectrum of the Rh K edge of a highly dispersed reduced 0.57 wt % Rh/ y-A1203 catalyst\nshows EXAFS oscillations due to rhodium-rhodium nearest neighbors, which proves the existence of rhodium\nmetal crystallites. Adsorption of CO at room temperature on the reduced catalyst significantly decreases…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

The Effects of Iron on the Corrosion Resistance of Zirconium

Te‐Lin Yau、R. T. Webster1983-06-01CORROSION

Zirconium is one of the few metals that resists attack by sulfuric acid up to 75% concentration. However, selective corrosion may be found in welds at somewhat lower concentrations of sulfuric acid. It is generally believed that iron in zirconium plays an important role in degrading zirconium’s corrosion resistance. Z…

Fusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

MANGANESE DIOXIDE AS SPECIFIC REDOX CATALYST IN THE PHOTOSENSITIZED OXYGEN GENERATION FROM WATER

Yohmei Okuno、Osamu Yonemitsu、Yukihiro Chiba1983-06-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Catalytic formation of oxygen from water was observed in the photosensitized reaction by trisbipyridineruthenium(II) using manganese dioxide as a redox catalyst and pentaammine chlorocobalt(III) as an electron acceptor in acidic solution. The β- and “activated” materials are found to be the most efficient and…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Tempering of cast nickel–aluminium bronze

F. Hasan、G. W. Lorimer、N. Ridley1983-06-01Metal Science

Microstructural changes associated with the tempering at 675°C of cast nickel–aluminium bronze, of nominal composition (wt-%) Cu–10Al–5Ni–5Fe, have been investigated using optical, electron optical, and microprobe analysis techniques. The tempering treatment resulted in the elimination of the non-equilibrium martensit…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesNanoporous metals and alloysMetallurgy and Material Science

Chemical distinction between igneous and metamorphic orthopyroxenes especially those coexisting with Ca-rich clinopyroxenes: a re-evaluation

Frans J. M. Rietmeijer1983-06-01Mineralogical Magazine

Abstract A previously suggested simple relationship in a diagram of(Al 2 O 3 vs. MgO + FeO + Fe 2 O 3 ) opx for the distinction between igneous and metamorphic orthopyroxenes is shown to be inadequate. A revised diagram is presented and its limitations are discussed. A diagram showing Fe 2+ /(Fe 2+ + Mg) vs. 100Ca/(Fe…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis