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Studies of nickel-tungsten-alumina catalysts by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

Kung T. Ng、David M. Hercules1976-09-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStudies of nickel-tungsten-alumina catalysts by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopyKung T. Ng and David M. HerculesCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1976, 80, 19, 2094–2102Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1976Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Septem…

Catalysis and Oxidation ReactionsAdvanced Chemical Physics StudiesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Stabilization of planar tetracoordinate carbon

John B. Collins、James D. Dill、Eluvathingal D. Jemmis 等 7 位作者1976-09-01OpenAlex

Abstract: The energies of planar vs. tetrahedral geometries of tetracoordinate organic molecules have been surveyed by ab initio molecular orbital calculations. Because of their 7 ~ acceptor and u donor character, electropositive substituents, especially lithium, are particularly effective in stabilizing the planar ar…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresZeolite Catalysis and Synthesis

Methods for predicting the thermal conductivity of composite systems: A review

R. C. Progelhof、James L. Throne、R. R. Ruetsch1976-09-01OpenAlex

Abstract The thermal conductivity of a solid or gas filled polymer is used in processing or end use application calculations. Numerous theoretical and empirical correlations are found in the literature. A careful review of these models indictes that no one correlation or technique accurately predicts the thermal condu…

Hygrothermal properties of building materialsComposite Material MechanicsThermal properties of materials

Crystal Growth from High Temperature Solutions

D. Elwell、Hans J. Scheel、E. Kaldis1976-09-01OpenAlex

Abstract not Available.

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Relation between the singlet-triplet splitting and the copper-oxygen-copper bridge angle in hydroxo-bridged copper dimers

Van H. Crawford、H. Wayne Richardson、John R. Wasson 等 5 位作者1976-09-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRelation between the singlet-triplet splitting and the copper-oxygen-copper bridge angle in hydroxo-bridged copper dimersVan H. Crawford, H. Wayne. Richardson, John R. Wasson, Derek J. Hodgson, and William E. HatfieldCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1976, 15, 9, 2107–2110Publication…

Magnetism in coordination complexesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

New figure of merit for transparent conductors

G. Haacke1976-09-01OpenAlex

A figure of merit for transparent electrode materials has been defined by φTC=T10/Rs, where T is the optical transmission and Rs is the electrical sheet resistance. Expressions are derived to predict the transparent electrode properties of a material from its fundamental electrical and optical constants. The performan…

Optical Coatings and GratingsThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devices

The Gas-phase Nitration of Alkanes

A BALLOD、V. Ya. Shtern1976-08-31Russian Chemical Reviews

The principal chemical and kinetic results obtained for this reaction are reported and discussed critically. A brief description is given of its industrial application to the manufacture of nitroalkanes. The detailed mechanism suggested during recent years for the nitration of alkanes by nitrogen dioxide is discussed…

Membrane Separation and Gas TransportCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Acoustic-Phonon Softening in the Invar AlloyFe3Pt

Keisuke Tajima、Y. Endoh、Y. Ishikawa 等 4 位作者1976-08-30Physical Review Letters

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments on an ordered Invar alloy ${\mathrm{Fe}}_{3}$Pt show large softening of the [100]TA and [110]T${\mathrm{A}}_{1}$ acoustic shear modes below the Curie temperature. In addition, a central peak is observed below 100 K, which, however, behaves noncritically. The phonon softening is…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of AlloysThermal properties of materials

The dielectric coupling of low-energy excitations in vitreous silica to electromagnetic waves

M. von Schickfus、Siegfried Hunklinger1976-08-28Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

Measurements of the variation of the dielectric constant with temperature at 11 GHz and between 0.4 and 14K have shown that the coupling between electromagnetic waves and the low-energy excitations present in vitreous silica strongly depends on the concentration of OH - ions. This result can be explained by an increas…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsGlass properties and applicationsRandom lasers and scattering media

Etude des propriétés viscoélastiques de quelques mélanges polybutène‐1 – polypropène

Alain Piloz、Jean‐Yves Decroix、Jean‐François May1976-08-26Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Die viskoelastischen Eigenschaften von Mischungen aus Polybuten‐1 und Polypropen werden im β‐Relaxationsgebiet untersucht. Es gibt nur einen Relaxationspeak, und die Mischungen scheinen in der amorphen Phase verträglich zu sein. Diese Beobachtungen bestätigen die von uns bereits früher aufgestellten Hypothese…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Evidence for more than one C2+ion transport mechanism in mitochondria

Jerome S. Puskin、Thomas E. Gunter、Karlene K. Gunter 等 4 位作者1976-08-24Biochemistry

The active transport and internal binding of the Ca2+ analogue Mn2+ by rat liver mitochondria were monitored with electron paramagnetic resonance. The binding of transported Mn2+ depended strongly on internal pH over the range 7.7-8.9. Gradients of free Mn2+ were compared with K+ gradients measured on valinomycin-trea…

Mitochondrial Function and PathologyHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAdvanced battery technologies research

Calculating the effect of high temperatures on the onset voltages of negative discharges

M. Abdel‐Salam1976-08-21Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

A method is proposed for calculating the effect of high temperatures on the negative-corona onset voltages in air. This method is based on the formulation of the physical processes of the negative discharge to be self-maintained at high temperatures. The results computed by this method agree quite well with those meas…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

The phase problem

R. E. Burge、Michael A. Fiddy、A. H. Greenaway 等 4 位作者1976-08-20Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract The paper discusses the use of the theory of entire functions for solving the phase problem. In all practical cases only three forms of logarithmic Hilbert transform could possibly be required. The paper defines them and analyses their applicability. A generating form is also put forward for cases of possible…

Advanced Mathematical Modeling in EngineeringSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaAluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties

Electron diffraction study of inter- and intrapolytypic phase transitions in transition metal dichalcogenides. III. Complementary diffraction studies and lattice imaging of the deformation waves

J. Van Landuyt、Gustaaf Van Tendeloo、S. Amelinckx1976-08-16physica status solidi (a)

Detailed electron diffraction results are given on the inter- and intrapolytypic phase transitions in tantalum disulfide and interpreted in terms of the transformation mechanisms involved. The orientation and spacing anomalies observed in the diffraction patterns are related to the incommensurate phases which are typi…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

X Ray Observation of2kFand4kFScatterings in Tetrathiafulvalene-Tetracyanoquinodimethane (TTF-TCNQ)

J.P. Pouget、S. K. Khanna、F. Dénoyer 等 6 位作者1976-08-16Physical Review Letters

X-ray-scattering measurements on TTF-TCNQ (tetrathiafulvalene-tetracyanoquinodimethane) above 54 K clearly reveal a new one-dimensional scattering at the wave vector $(0.59\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.02){b}^{*}$ interpreted as $4{k}_{\mathrm{F}}$ scattering and attributed to an additional phonon anomaly which also c…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Direct estimation of stacking fault energy by thermodynamic analysis

K. Ishida1976-08-16physica status solidi (a)

An attempt is made to calculate the stacking fault energy by a thermodynamic analysis. It is shown that the stacking fault energy is equal to the difference in bulk free energies between f.c.c. and h.c.p. phases in non-magnetic metals. On the other hand, the magnetic surface energy contribution to the stacking fault e…

Metallurgical and Alloy ProcessesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Bulk-hardened Sm-Co-Cu-Fe 2:17 magnets

A. Menth、H. Nagel1976-08-15Applied Physics Letters

Sm(C00.87Cu0.13)z alloys were prepared with 7.2⩽z<8. Homogenization heat treatment yielded single-phase 2:17 material for z≳7.2. For z=7.8 some of the Co was substituted by Fe. Homogenized alloys remained single phase for up to 15% Co substituted. Remanence values BR up to 12.1 kG were reached. Coercive fields…

Magnetic Properties of AlloysHydrogen Storage and MaterialsSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Theory of the screening of impurity ions in semiconductors with spatially-variable dielectric constants

P. Csavinszky1976-08-15Physical review. B, Solid state

In this paper, Dingle's theory of the screening of impurity ions in semiconductors is generalized. This is accomplished by inserting in the theory of screening the spatial dielectric function of the medium. Poisson's equation for the potential of an impurity ion follows from one of Maxwell's equations. With the analyt…

Semiconductor materials and interfacesSurface and Thin Film PhenomenaElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Spatial carrier density modulation effects in metallic conductivity

Rolf Landauer1976-08-15Physical review. B, Solid state

Lattice defects in a metal modify the conduction-band carrier density at the defect site. Thus transport, past the scattering caused by thermal lattice vibrations, becomes easier (or harder) in the region of changed carrier density. The resulting transport field inhomogeneities have been discussed in earlier work on e…

Semiconductor materials and interfacesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityElectronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies

Intrinsic decay lengths of quasimonochromatic phonons in a glass below 1 K

B. Golding、J. E. Graebner、R. J. Schutz1976-08-15Physical review. B, Solid state

The temperature dependence and magnitudes of the reciprocal decay length ${l}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ of low-intensity longitudinal and transverse phonon pulses propagating in fused silica glass between 0.02 and 0.5 K for frequencies near 0.5 GHz are reported. The temperature dependence of ${l}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ is in goo…

Thermography and Photoacoustic TechniquesThermal properties of materialsGlass properties and applications