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A measurement of the graphitizing-degree by the X-ray powder diffractometer.

Michio Tagiri1981-01-01The Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists Petrologists and Economic Geologists

A separation-method for dispersed carbonaceous material in rocks and a calculation-method for Lc(002) are presented, and a numerical expression of the graphitizing-degree is newly proposed revising Tagiri and Tsuboi (1979), Graphitizing-degree=[(d002-3.70)/log (Lc(002)/1000)]×100. Some examples in the metamorphic aure…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Induction of chirality in nematic phases

G. S. Chilaya1981-01-01Revue de Physique Appliquée

Some electrooptic and thermooptic effects of cholesteric phase are used in liquid crystal visualisation and display systems provided spiral pitch is equal to a visible wavelength or several micrometers. Liquid crystals with cholesteric properties were generally cholesteric esters. Unfortunately these materials are che…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Studies of the mechanism and kinetics of plasma-initiated polymerization of methyl methacrylate

D. R. Johnson、Yoshihito Osada、Alexis T. Bell 等 4 位作者1981-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStudies of the mechanism and kinetics of plasma-initiated polymerization of methyl methacrylateD. R. Johnson, Y. Osada, A. T. Bell, and M. ShenCite this: Macromolecules 1981, 14, 1, 118–124Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1981Publication History Published online1 May 2002…

Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity

High-pressure sorption of carbon dioxide in solvent-cast poly(methyl methacrylate) and poly(ethyl methacrylate) films

William J. Koros、Gregory N. Smith、V. Stannett1981-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Carbon dioxide sorption isotherms in poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and poly(ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA) are reported for pressures up to 20 atm. Temperatures between 35 and 80°C were studied for PMMA and temperatures between 30 and 55°C were studied for PEMA. Typical dual mode sorption isotherms concave to the press…

Membrane Separation and Gas TransportCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisPolymer Foaming and Composites

Porphyrins. 41. Phosphorus mesoporphyrin and phthalocyanine

Martin Gouterman、Phillip Sayer、Eric G. Shankland 等 4 位作者1981-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPorphyrins. 41. Phosphorus mesoporphyrin and phthalocyanineMartin Gouterman, Phillip Sayer, Eric Shankland, and Justin P. SmithCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1981, 20, 1, 87–92Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1981Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

The Effect of Heat Treatment on the Degree of Sensitization of Type 304 Stainless Steel

Pei Jame Chung、Susan Szklarska-Smialowska1981-01-01CORROSION

Two electrochemical techniques, anodic polarization and potentiostatic etching, were used in detecting the degree of sensitization (DOS) of austenitic stainless steel in an electrolyte which contained perchloric acid with NaCl as an additive. The DOS of the specimen could be quantitatively measured by the current dens…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

[Rh10P(CO)22]3-. A transition-metal carbonyl cluster with a metal polyhedron based on the bicapped square antiprism as illustrated by the structural study of the benzyltriethylammonium salt

José Luis Martı́nez Vidal、W. E. Walker、R. C. Schoening1981-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXT[Rh10P(CO)22]3-. A transition-metal carbonyl cluster with a metal polyhedron based on the bicapped square antiprism as illustrated by the structural study of the benzyltriethylammonium saltJose L. Vidal, W. E. Walker, and R. C. SchoeningCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1981, 20, 1, 2…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisAsymmetric Hydrogenation and CatalysisNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

[13C]Methylated ribonuclease A. 13C NMR studies of the interaction of lysine 41 with active site ligands.

Joyce E. Jentoft、Thomas Gerken、Neil Jentoft 等 4 位作者1981-01-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

A unique resonance in the 13C NMR spectrum of [13C]methylated ribonuclease A has been assigned to a N epsilon, N-dimethylated active site residue, lysine 41. The chemical shift of this resonance was studied over the pH range 3 to 11, and the titration curve showed two inflection points, at pH 5.7 and 9.0. The higher p…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Oxygen species ionosorbed on powder photocatalyst oxides from room-temperature photoconductivity as a function of oxygen pressure

Jean-Marie Herrmann、Jean Disdier、Pierre Pichat1981-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

Using a cell designed to study the electronic interactions of gases with illuminated powders, the photoconductance, σ, of a series of oxides (TiO2, ZrO2, V2O5, ZnO, SnO2, Sb2O4, CeO2 and WO3) has been measured at equilibrium under various oxygen pressures PO2(from 7 × 102 down to 0.7 Pa) at room temperature in an atte…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Internal Bias Field Effects in Lead Zirconate-Titanate Ceramics Doped with Multiple Impurities

Sadayuki Takahashi1981-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The effects of doping with multiple impurities on the electromechanical properties of lead zirconate-titanate ceramics have been investigated from the viewpoint of the internal bias field. The internal bias field is strengthened by doping with the multiple acceptors K and Fe, but weakened by the multiple donors La and…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Gold clusters containing bidentate phosphine ligands. Preparation and X‐Ray structure investigation of [Au5(dppmH)3(dppm)](NO3)2 and [Au13(dppmH)6](NO3)n

J. W. A. Van der Velden、F. A. Vollenbroek、J. J. Bour 等 6 位作者1981-01-01Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas

Abstract The evaporation of metallic gold into an ethanolic solution of bis(diphenylphosphino)‐methane (dppmH) and NH 4 NO 3 results in the formation of [Au 5 (dppmH) 3 (dppm)](NO 3 ) 2 with (dppm) = [Ph 2 PCHPPh 2 ] − ; an X‐Ray structure analysis revealed the presence of a Au‐C bond. Full physical data, including 19…

Nanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Techniques for utilization of hexagonal ferrites in radar absorbers. Part 1: Broadband planar coatings

M.B. Amin、J.R. James1981-01-01Radio and Electronic Engineer

The lack of suitable materials having permeabilities (μr) greater than unity at microwave frequencies has previously made it difficult to design thin coatings of broadband radar absorbersat this frequency range. A possible solution is to utilize the hexagonal ferrites that exhibit significant μrvalues (̃5) over narrow…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materials

The development and importance of suspension PVC morphology

Michael W. Allsopp1981-01-01Pure and Applied Chemistry

Conference International Symposium on Polyvinylchloride, Third, Cleveland, Ohio, USA, 1980-08-10–1980-08-15 Published Online: 2009-01-01 Published in Print: 1981-01-01 © 2013 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Polymer Science and PVC

Alignment of Liquid Crystals on the Stretched Polymer Films

Hiroshi Aoyama、Yoshifumi Yamazaki、N. Matsuura 等 5 位作者1981-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Several kinds of the stretched polymer films, such as those of cellulose, polyvinylalcohol, and polyethylene are shown to have aligning capability for nematic liquid crystals (a mixture of cyanobiphenyls) in the direction of the stretching when the films are stretched over about 100%. Among them polyethylene is only o…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPlant Reproductive Biology

Infrared study of the surface interaction between H2 and CO2 over rhodium on various supports

F. Solymosi、András Erdőhelyi、Tamás Bánsági1981-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

The interaction of H2+ CO2 has been investigated on Rh dispersed on MgO, TiO2, SiO2 and Al2O3 supports. The adsorption measurements revealed that, with the exception of Rh/SiO2, the presence of H2 greatly enhances the uptake of CO2 by Rh samples at 373 K. I.r. spectroscopic measurements showed that adsorbed CO and for…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials Sciencenanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Scanning Reference Electrode Techniques in Localized Corrosion

HS Isaacs、B. Vyas1981-01-01OpenAlex

The principles, advantages, and implementations of scanning reference electrode techniques are reviewed. The technique locates the position of localized corrosion, and can be used to monitor the development of corrosion and changes in the corrosion rate under a wide range of conditions. Data related to pitting, interg…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Pharmacologic responsiveness of isolated single eccrine sweat glands

Kei Sato、Fusako Sato1981-01-01American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology

Pharmacologic responsiveness of the eccrine sweat gland has never been studied under well-defined in vitro experimental conditions. Using isolated cannulated single monkey palm eccrine sweat glands, the dose response to both cholinergic and alpha- and beta-adrenergic agents and the effects of various antagonists on ag…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Infrared study of the reaction of H2+ CO on a Ru/SiO2 catalyst

Hirofumi Yamasaki、Yoshihiro Kobori、Shuichi Naito 等 5 位作者1981-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

The amount and dynamic behaviour of adsorbed hydrocarbon species formed during the reaction of H2+ CO on Ru/SiO2 were measured by the in situ infrared spectroscopic technique using Fourier-transform methods; the average chain length (the CH2/CH3 ratio), and the dependences of the rate of accumulation of such hydrocarb…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane Reforming

Guest-Host Type Liquid Crystal Displays

Taro Uchida、M. Wada1981-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Eight modes of the guest-host cells (GH-cells), in which types of dye, liquid crystal and their alignments are adequately combined, are surveyed, and the color contrast of each mode is calculated. Three modes among them are of positive type display, that is, colored patterns on the colorless background contrary to the…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Alpha-recoil damage in natural zirconolite and perovskite.

William John Sinclair、A. E. Ringwood1981-01-01GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL

Zirconolite (CaZrTi2O7) and perovskite (CaTiO3) are key minerals in SYNROC, a ceramic material developed for the immobilization of high level nuclear reactor wastes. When these are incorporated in SYNROC, the long-lived radioactive actinide elements are preferentially partitioned into zirconolite and perovskite which…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesIon-surface interactions and analysisNuclear materials and radiation effects