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Synthesis and Characterization of a New Class of μ3-OH-Bridged Trimers That Contain Octahedrally Coordinated Divalent Metal Ions Bridged by Three Acetate Ligands and a Unique Catecholate Ligand. Solid State Molecular Structures of the [(py)5MII3(OAc)3(μ3-OH)((cat)] Complexes (M = Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II))

R.A. Reynolds、Wenyuan Yu、William Dunham 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

The synthesis and structural characterization of a new class of “basic” trinuclear acetate clusters with solely divalent metal ions and a central μ3-OH ligand are reported. These molecules with the [(py)5MII3(OAc)3(μ3-OH)(cat)] stoichiometry (M = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni) are X-ray isomorphous and isostructural and contain octa…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Molecular Organization in the Pseudo-hexagonal Crystalline Phase of Ethylene−Propylene Copolymers

Odda Ruiz de Ballesteros、Finizia Auriemma、Gaetano Guerra 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules

A detailed X-ray diffraction pattern of an oriented sample of the ethylene−propylene copolymer (75 mol % of ethylene) in the pseudo-hexagonal form is presented. The comparison between the experimental diffraction intensities with the calculated intensities for ordered and disordered pseudo-hexagonal chain aggregates h…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Compounds Containing Copper−Sulfur Layers: Electronic Structure, Conductivity, and Stability

Grigori V. Vajenine、Roald Hoffmann1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

Compounds of the general formula MCu(2n)X(n)(+1), where M is a monovalent metal and X is a chalcogen, exhibit relatively high conductivity and an interesting structural pattern of copper-chalcogen layers. The electronic structure of a series of copper-sulfur layers with the Cu(2n)S(n)(+1) stoichiometry was studied usi…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Synthesis and Characterization of Linear Luminescent Schiff-Base Polyelectrolytes with Europium(III) in the Backbone1a

Huiyong Chen、Ronald D. Archer1996-01-01Macromolecules

The first luminescent linear europium(III) Schiff-base polyelectrolytes with europium in the polymer backbone have been synthesized and characterized. Europium-containing polyelectrolytes with ligand triplet states at or above the 5 D 0 state of europium luminesce with high quantum yields, consistent with the intramol…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Multifaceted Study of CuTCNQ Thin-Film Materials. Fabrication, Morphology, and Spectral and Electrical Switching Properties

Shenggao Liu、Yunqi Liu、Peiji Wu 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Chemistry of Materials

A series of CuTCNQ (TCNQ = 7,7,8,8-tetracyano- p -quinodimethane) thin-film materials were prepared by different methods or under different conditions and characterized by scanning electron microscopic analyses, infrared, Raman, and UV−vis spectral analyses, and current−voltage characteristic measurements. All of the…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Influence of Iron in the Nucleation of ⟨c⟩ Component Dislocation Loops in Irradiated Zircaloy-4

Y. de Carlan、C. Regnard、M. Griffiths 等 5 位作者1996-01-01OpenAlex

Under irradiation, the acceleration of growth of nuclear reactor components made of Zircaloy is clearly correlated to the presence of ⟨c⟩ component dislocation loops. In the early stages, these loops appear to be essentially located close to the intermetallic precipitates. At higher doses, when ⟨c⟩ component dislocati…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Zirconium Alloy E635 as a Material for Fuel Rod Cladding and Other Components of VVER and RBMK Cores

A. V. Nikulina、VA Markelov、M. M. Peregud 等 11 位作者1996-01-01OpenAlex

Data are given on Zr alloy E635 (Zr-l.2Sn-lNb-0.4Fe), developed in Russia as a fuel rod cladding and other component material for use in cores of VVER and RBMK types. The alloy is much superior to binary alloys with 1.0 and 2.5% Nb and Zircaloys in terms of its resistance to irradiation-induced creep and growth and no…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Diffusion of Glucose and Glucitol in Microporous and Mesoporous Silicate/Aluminosilicate Catalysts

Ratikorn Netrabukkana、Khavinet Lourvanij、Gregory L. Rorrer1996-01-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The effective diffusivities of glucose and its linear analog glucitol were measured by a liquid chromatographic technique at 30 °C within water-filled silica and aluminosilicate catalysts of mean pore size ranging from 7.4 to 116 Å. For glucose, the effective diffusivity decreased from 1.08 × 10 -6 to 1.77 × 10 -9 cm…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAnalytical Chemistry and Chromatography

Vesicle and Cell Networks: Interconnecting Cells by Synthetic Polymers

Wolfgang Meier、Jutta Hotz、Susanne Günther-Ausborn1996-01-01Langmuir

Water-soluble polymers carrying a small fraction of hydrophobic groups are able to insert these groups into the hydrophobic interior of lipid bilayers or membranes. Under certain conditions such polymers can interconnect different vesicles or biological cells. With increasing polymer concentration this leads to the fo…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

An abnormal Barton–Zard reaction leading to the pyrrolo[2,3-b]indole ring system

Erin T. Pelkey、Louis W. Chang、Gordon W. Gribble1996-01-01Chemical Communications

The reaction of 3-nitro-N-(phenylsulfonyl)indole 1 with ethyl isocyanoacetate 2 under the Barton–Zard pyrrole synthesis conditions gives ethyl 8-(phenylsulfonyl)-1,8-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indole-2-carboxylate 3 rather than the anticipated ethyl 4-(phenylsulfonyl)-2,4-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-b]indole-3-carboxylate 4.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFluorine in Organic ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Mechanically Activated MoO3. 5. Redox Behavior

Gerhard Mestl、Nathalie Verbruggen、Eric Bosch 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Langmuir

Mechanical activation leads to a variety of defects in MoO 3 . The behavior of paramagnetic defects in unmilled MoO 3 and in MoO 3 mechanically activated in a planetary mill for 600 min was investigated by ESR spectroscopy. MoO 3 milled for 600 min, and unmilled MoO 3 though in a smaller concentration, contain Mo 5+ i…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Electrical switching in VO 2 sol–gel films

Guillermo Guzmán、Fabien Béteille、R. Morineau 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Vanadium dioxide thin films have been made from vanadium oxoalkoxides. The precursor solution is spin-coated onto a silica substrate and heated under a reducing atmosphere. These VO2 films exhibit well known insulator–metal transition at around 67 °C. Electrical switches have been made from such films that reversibly…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Wetting Kinetics in Surface Capillary Grooves

R. R. Rye、F.G. Yost、J. Adin Mann1996-01-01Langmuir

For V-shaped surface grooves in copper, we have obtained the capillary driven flow kinetics for two liquids: unreactive 1-heptanol and eutectic Sn/Pb solder, which is known to react with copper. We show experimentally that the flow of both liquids in these grooves follows the classical Washburn kinetics, i.e., a Poise…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Controlled Molecular Weight Polyimides from Poly(amic acid) Salt Precursors

John V. Facinelli、Slade Gardner、Limin Dong 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules

Controlled molecular weight, thermoplastic polyimides have been prepared via poly(amic acid) salt precursors. 2,2-Bis[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]propane dianhydride and m -phenylenediamine (the Ultem monomers), together with calculated amounts of phthalic anhydride were reacted in N -methylpyrrolidinone as well as…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Aluminum Distribution in Chabazite: An Experimental and Computational Study

Duncan Akporiaye、Ivar M. Dahl、Helle B. Mostad 等 4 位作者1996-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

A set of synthetic and natural chabazite materials with compositions ranging from Si/Al = 2.6−7.6 have been obtained. Detailed studies using multinuclear MAS NMR have been used to analyze the distribution of aluminum within the crystalline framework. Comparison of the observed 29 Si NMR results to those predicted by v…

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsClay minerals and soil interactionsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Intersystem Crossing Dynamics in the Iron(III) Spin-Crossover Compounds [Fe(acpa)2]PF6and [Fe(Sal2tr)]PF6

Sabine Schenker、Andreas Hauser、Raylene Dyson1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

The high-spin → low-spin relaxation dynamics of the Fe(III) spin-crossover complexes [Fe(Sal 2 tr)]PF 6 (H 2 Sal 2 tr = Bis(salicylaldimino)triethylenetetramine) and [Fe(acpa) 2 ]PF 6 (Hacpa = N -(1-acetyl-2-propylidene)-2-pyridylmethylamine) are discussed within the theory of nonadiabatic multiphonon relaxation. A Hu…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Study of the order–disorder transition in yttria-stabilised zirconia by neutron diffraction

Iain R. Gibson、John T. S. Irvine1996-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A comprehensive study of 8 mol% yttria-stabilised zirconia has been made between 150 and 1000 °C, using ac impedance spectroscopy and high-temperature neutron powder diffraction. It has been demonstrated that the conductivity anomaly, which occurs at ca. 650 °C, is structural in origin. A sharp decrease in the activat…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Electrocatalytic properties of spinel-type Mn x Fe 3 –x O 4 synthesized below 100 °C for oxygen evolution in KOH solutions

Narendra Kumar Singh、Shashi Kant Tiwari、K.L. Anitha 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

Some spinel ferrites (MnxFe3 –xO4; x= 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5) have been synthesized at 70 °C by the method of precipitation, for electrochemical characterization as oxygen anodes. The electrodes were prepared as films on a nickel substrate by painting with an oxide-slurry, followed by sintering at 400 °C. The electrocatalyt…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites

Synthesis of CdS and CdSe nanoparticles by thermolysis of diethyldithio-or diethyldiseleno-carbamates of cadmium

Tito Trindade、Paul O’Brien1996-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Cadmium sulfide and cadmium selenide nanoparticles have been synthesised by a novel route involving the thermal decomposition of the bisdiethyldithio- or bisdiethyldiseleno-carbamates of cadmium in refluxing 4-ethylpyridine solutions. The nanodispersed materials were studied by electronic spectroscopy and bandgaps wer…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Conduction and Valence Band Edges of Porous Silicon Determined by Electron Transfer

Julie M. Rehm、George McLendon、Philippe M. Fauchet1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTConduction and Valence Band Edges of Porous Silicon Determined by Electron TransferJulie M. Rehm, George L. McLendon, and Philippe M. FauchetView Author Information Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester Rochester, New York 14627 Department of Chemistry, Prin…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications