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Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis by Noble Metals

Geoffrey C. Bond1974-06-01Advances in chemistry series

Many of the significant reactions of unsaturated hydrocarbons (hydrogenation, isomerization, carbonylation, oxidation, polymerization) are catalyzed heterogeneously by metals in or near Group VIII or homogeneously by salts and complexes of these elements. Those reactions effected in both systems are discussed in terms…

Catalysis and Oxidation ReactionsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Cyclotetramerization of 2-dimethylamino-4-tert-butylpyrrole. Tetra-tert-butylporphyrins

B. J. WHITLOCK、H. W. Whitlock、H.‐U. Alles1974-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCyclotetramerization of 2-dimethylamino-4-tert-butylpyrrole. Tetra-tert-butylporphyrinsB. J. Whitlock, H. W. Whitlock, and H. AllesCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1974, 96, 12, 3959–3965Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1974Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and DisordersSynthesis and Characterization of Pyrroles

Cryogenic magnetic properties of secondary recrystallized thin sheet dysprosium

W. Swift、M. P. Mathur1974-06-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Secondary recrystallization was observed in 0.25mm thick dysprosium sheet having final cold reductions in the range of 40-60% prior to annealing at 1150°C in a dry helium atmosphere. X-ray and etch-pit studies revealed a predominant (0001)[10\bar{1}0] secondary recrystallized texture. Magnetization curves at 4.2 K and…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Crystal data on calcium borate chloride, Ca2BO3Cl

J. Majling、V. Figusch、J. Čorba 等 4 位作者1974-06-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

Single crystals of Ca2BO3Cl grown from CaCl2 flux near 800 °C have space group P21/c and unit-cell constants a = 3.9484 (4), b = 8.692 (2), c = 12.402 (2) A, β = 100.27 (1)°.

Crystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Preparation, structure, and magnetism of a tetranuclear basic quinoline adduct of copper(II) trifluoroacetate

Robert G. Little、James A. Moreland、D. B. W. Yawney 等 4 位作者1974-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPreparation, structure, and magnetism of a tetranuclear basic quinoline adduct of copper(II) trifluoroacetateR. G. Little, James A. Moreland, D. B. W. Yawney, and Robert J. DoedensCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1974, 96, 12, 3834–3842Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1974Public…

Magnetism in coordination complexes

Thermal expansion and the phase transformation in mercury sulphide

T. Ohmiya1974-06-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

Debye rings of several samples of HgS were taken at various temperatures between 20° and 370°C. Impure samples transformed from α-HgS (trigonal) to β-HgS (cubic) at about 300°C in heating and from β to α at about 200°C in cooling. The transformation temperature in heating or cooling shifts upwards for samples of highe…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographynanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Polycrystal versus single-crystal strain rate sensitivity of cadmium

Y. V. R. K. Prasad、R. W. Armstrong1974-06-01Philosophical magazine

Taking polycrystalline cadmium as an example and by utilizing the predicted temperature or strain rate-dependence of the (Hall-Petch) stress-grain size parameters, a reasonably quantitative explanation is given for the grain size dependence of apparent activation volume measurements. The explanation involves the theor…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Cell Lysis of Bacillus subtilis Caused by Intracellular Accumulation of Glucose-1-Phosphate

C. Venkata Siva Rama Prasad、Ernst Freese1974-06-01Journal of Bacteriology

Mutants deficient in both glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and phosphoglucose isomerase lysed 4 to 5 h after growth in nutrient medium containing glucose, or after prolonged incubation if the medium contained galactose. The lysis could be prevented by the addition of any other rapidly metabolizable carbon source such…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionPolyamine Metabolism and ApplicationsAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

CLOTHING DESIGN FOR COMFORT AND WORK PERFORMANCE IN EXTREME THERMAL ENVIRONMENTS*

Ralph F. Goldman1974-06-01Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences

A bstract Assessment of the insulation (clo) value and evaporative impedance ( i m /clo) value of a clothing system can provide an accurate estimate of the relative advantages of one garment or fabric over another with respect to the thermal protection and/or strain associated with wearing the clothing. There are effe…

Thermoregulation and physiological responsesTextile materials and evaluations

Spectral study of Ne^{+}-bombarded crystalline MgO

Bruce D. Evans1974-06-01Physical review. B, Solid state

Optical-absorption spectra are presented from 3.8 to 7.4 eV of the coloration produced in crystalline MgO by bombardment with 3-MeV ${\mathrm{Ne}}^{+}$ convering a fluence range from ${10}^{14}$ to ${10}^{17}$ ions ${\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}2}$. Dose dependence of absorption at 5.0, 5.8, and 7.0 eV and of the inte…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Polarized crystal absorption spectra and crystal structure for potassium tetrabromoplatinate(II)

Roy F. Kroening、Rhonda M. Rush、Don S. Martin 等 4 位作者1974-06-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolarized crystal absorption spectra and crystal structure for potassium tetrabromoplatinate(II)Roy F. Kroening, Rhonda M. Rush, Don S. Martin, and Jon C. ClardyCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1974, 13, 6, 1366–1373Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1974Publication History Published o…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Polyphenylquinoxalines: Synthesis, characterization, and mechanical properties

P. M. Hergenrother1974-06-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

The synthesis of polyphenylquinoxalines (PPQ) is discussed in detail. Solutions of PPQ at 20% solids content from stoichiometric quantities of pure reactants are generally metastable, increasing in viscosity and, in some cases, gelling. This can be alleviated without any appreciable detrimental effect upon the polymer…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSynthesis and Biological Evaluation

Diffraction patterns of simple apertures

Richard Smith、James S. Marsh1974-06-01Journal of the Optical Society of America

The Fraunhofer diffraction patterns of the triangle, trapezoid, and hexagon are calculated and displayed in moiré plots. The diffraction pattern of the general polygonal aperture with a finite number of vertices can be calculated in terms of elementary functions.

Advanced optical system designAdvanced Measurement and Metrology TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings

The glass transition temperature of star-shaped polystyrenes

Jacques Roovers、P. M. Toporowski1974-06-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

The glass transition temperatures of linear and four- and six-branched regular star polystyrenes are measured by penetration, differential scanning calorimetry, and a density gradient technique. The results of the three methods show that the glass transition temperature depends on the concentration of chain ends in th…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Dielectric Constants and Molecular Structure of Nematic Liquid Crystals

Wim H. de Jeu、Th. W. Lathouwers1974-06-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

Measurements are presented of the dielectric constants of some p,p′-n-alyl and n-alkoxy substituted azobenzenes and azoxybenzenes in the nematic and in the isotropic phase. Starting from the dipole-less, p,p′,di-n-alkyl-azobenzenes, a systematic interpretation is given of the influence of the molecular structure on th…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

The Size Dependence of the Melting Point of Small Particles of Indium

Rosemarie Berman、A.E. Curzon1974-06-01Canadian Journal of Physics

A Philips E.M. 300 electron microscope operating in the dark field high resolution mode has been used to study the size dependence of the melting points of individual particles of indium. The straight line graph, obtained from a simple thermodynamic treatment of the results, shows that the surface tension at the inter…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniquesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Single sheet tester for measuring core losses and permeabilities in a silicon steel sheet

Takumi Yamamoto、Y. Ohya1974-06-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

A new method which eliminates some disadvantages of the Epstein method has been developed for the rapid measurement of core losses and permeabilities at 50 or 60 Hz of single-sheet specimens. It is shown that the instrument has the following performance: 1) good correlation of the measured value with Epstein testing,…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Exciton Interaction in Photoluminescence from ZnO

J. M. Hvam1974-06-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The luminescence spectra of ZnO platelets at 1.9 K have been investigated under 3371 Å Insor excitation from 5 to 500 kW/cm 2 . New details in the P‐band luminescence (exciton‐exciton scattering) reveal the separation between A and B excitons in ZnO and the stimulated emission in this band is found to be stro…

ZnO doping and propertiesPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsStrong Light-Matter Interactions

Starch-Filled Polyvinyl Chloride Plastics-Preparation and Evaluation

Richard P. Westhoff、F. H. Otey、C. L. Mehltretter 等 4 位作者1974-06-01Product R&D

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStarch-Filled Polyvinyl Chloride Plastics-Preparation and EvaluationRichard P. Westhoff, Felix H. Otey, Charles L. Mehltretter, and Charles R. RussellCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev. 1974, 13, 2, 123–125Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1974Publication History Publi…

Polymer Science and PVC

Electrical Conduction in Single‐Crystal and Polycrystalline Al 2 O 3 at High Temperatures

K. Kitazawa、R. L. Coble1974-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The electrical conductivity and ion/electron transference numbers in Al 3 O 3 were determined in a sample configuration designed to eliminate influences of surface and gas‐phase conduction on the bulk behavior. With decreasing O 2 partial pressure over single‐crystal Al 2 O 3 at 1000° to 1650°C, the conductivity decre…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity