Materials Literature
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The electrical conductivity and the Seebeck effect are measured in the temperature region of 100 to 1300\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K in NiO doped with Li. From the results it is concluded that the mobility of the charge carriers involves no activation energy. The temperature dependence of the conductivity is a…
Viscosity and density data were obtained for several series of alkali aluminosilicate melts between 1200° and 1700°C with a counterbalanced sphere viscometer. Property comparisons are presented as functions of the SiO2 content, Na2O content, and constant Al/Na ratios at 1500° and 1700°C. The viscosity and expansion in…
Recently, Wachtman and his colleagues showed that a good description of the temperature dependence of the Young's modulus of several oxides is $Y={Y}_{0}\ensuremath{-}{b}_{1}T\mathrm{exp}(\ensuremath{-}\frac{{T}_{0}}{T})$ where ${Y}_{0}$ is the modulus at absolute zero and $b$ and ${T}_{0}$ are constants. Wachtman and…
M\"ossbauer spectra of the perovskite series ${\mathrm{La}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Sr}}_{x}\mathrm{Fe}{\mathrm{O}}_{y} (0.0<~x<~1.0);y\ensuremath{\lesssim}3)$ with $^{57}\mathrm{Fe}$ as the photonemitting and -absorbing nucleus were analyzed. The N\'eel temperature of antiferromagnetic LaFe${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$…
Abstract Several series of compounds were prepared from oleyl alcohol which may prove useful as lubricants and plasticizers. The reactions involved addition to the double bond and replacement of the hydroxyl moiety. One series of compounds is characterized l‐R艂, 9(10)R octadecane where l‐R艂 signifies the replacement o…
We deformed polycrystalline Fe-Be alloys to see how grain size affects the flow stress of a metal which deforms primarily by mechanical twinning. At high beryllium contents in supersaturated solid solution, low temperatures and coarse grain sizes, the flow stress did not simply increase linearly with the grain size va…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Kinetics of Formate Ion Pyrolysis in Alkali Halide Matrices1,2K. O. Hartman and I. C. HisatsuneCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1966, 70, 4, 1281–1287Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1966Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1966https://pubs.a…
Nothing certain is understood concerning the mechanism of what is the oldest known, and the simplest, catalytic oxidation. Recent work in the Johnson Matthey Research Laboratories has partly explained some of the inconsistencies found in previous work, and has established the best conditions for studying the kinetics…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Preparation and Reactions of Some Silanes Containing the Trifluorovinyl GroupPaul Tarrant and Ward H. OliverCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1966, 31, 4, 1143–1146Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1966Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1966ht…
Abstract The polymerization and the polymerizabilities of indene, benzofuran, and 1,2‐dihydronaphthalene are discussed from the point of view of ring strain, ring stabilization, and steric hindrance in the transition state. Monomer reactivities of these olefins were estimated from copolymerization with styrene and fro…
Abstract Dimethyl‐, trifluoropropyl‐, and high phenyl content polysiloxanes were irradiated in a 60 Co source to doses of 100 Mrad. The hardness of the specimens increased with dose. Crosslink density changes did not directly reflect the hardness changes. The crosslink density of the dimethyl polymer increased signifi…
Abstract Linear polymers containing oxazolidone rings in the main chain were prepared from difunctional urethans and epoxides by the synthetic method previously used for reaction of monofunctional urethans and epoxides. The similarity of the infrared spectra of polymers and model compounds, bisoxazolidones, showed the…
Abstract The copolymerization of ethylene with maleic anhydride was carried out with γ‐radiation and a radical initiator, i.e., 2,2′‐azobisisobutyronitrile and diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate under pressure at various reaction conditions. The homopolymerization of neither monomer was observed in this system. In the γ‐ra…
The dislocation density of slowly cooled, zone-refined aluminium single crystals, made by the strain-anneal method, has been studied, using Lang's x-ray diffraction topography technique. Three supplies of aluminium were used. The dislocation density in crystals from two of the supplies was found to be approximately li…
Magnetization curves along the c-axis of natural pyrrhotite crystal (Fe 7 S 8 ) are measured in high magnetic field (up to about 100 kOe) from room temperature down to liquid helium temperature. By means of the X-ray method, it is also confirmed that the ordered arrangement of vacant sites and ions has no temperature…
A test method to determine the minimum dynamic tensional stress required to rupture materials that have a high compressive strength and a relatively low tensile strength is evaluated. The test loading is by impact from an air-fired projectile. The loading device utilizes a 250-gram projectile, and can produce an impac…
A satisfactory method has been developed for the determination of quantum yields for the photochemical cyclization reactions of aromatic azo compounds in strongly acidic solutions. With the three azobenzenes selected for study there was no direct correlation between the quantum yields of the cyclization reaction and H…
Abstract Bulk compressibilities of a series of linear and crosslinked polymers have been measured, in a Matsuoka‐Maxwell apparatus, at pressures up to 10,000 atmospheres and at temperatures to 202°C. These polymers exhibited nonlinear compressibility characteristics and a maximium compressibility of about 15% at 10,00…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTetra(alkylsilicon) HexachalcogenidesJ. A. Forstner and E. L. MuettertiesCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1966, 5, 4, 552–554Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1966Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1966https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ic50038a012h…
The positions of the metal ions in the spinel-type structures of compds. of the type MntFe3-tO4 in the region 0.25 &lt;t &lt;1.50 were detd. by the method of Skolnick, et al., (CA 52, 9750h) which employs the diffraction of x-rays of different wavelengths. After a single-phase spinel has been formed by solid-s…