Knud Lunde、J. Leadbitter、Michael Schiller2005-03-01Plastics Rubber and Composites Macromolecular Engineering
This work demonstrates a sustainability assessment of stabilisers for use in PVC pipes. The two key stabilisers selected compare calcium–zinc and so-called organically based stabiliser systems (OBS by Crompton). The methodology of the work is based on a robust set of sustainability principles known as The Natural Step…
Polymer Science and PVC
Jean‐Michel Barbe、Fabien Burdet、Enrique Espinosa 等 4 位作者2005-03-01European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
Abstract A very efficient, simple synthesis of face‐to‐face porphyrin–corrole free‐bases bearing substituents at the meso positions of the corrole ring is reported. Starting from the (porphyrin–aldehyde)zinc species 1Zn , porphyrin–corrole free‐bases ( 3M , 3C ) are obtained in two steps, in fairly good yields (40–43…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders
A. L. F. S. d’Almeida、Verônica Calado、Daniel Weingart Barreto 等 4 位作者2005-03-01Polímeros
Neste trabalho, foi analisado o efeito de um tratamento químico, ou seja, de acetilação de grupos, sobre a estrutura e a morfologia superficial de fibras de bucha (Luffa cylindrica) por meio de FTIR e microscopia eletrônica de varredura. Esse tratamento foi realizado tendo por objetivo aumentar a compatibilidade da bu…
Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies
Guojun Zhang、Motohide Ando、Tatsuki Ohji 等 4 位作者2005-03-01International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology
In this study boron nitride‐containing composites (BNCC) with high strength, low Young's modulus and highly improved strain tolerance have been developed by reaction synthesis technology. The in situ formed BN particles with fine (nanosized) particle size were distributed homogeneously and isotropically in the matrixe…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisThermal properties of materialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Russell J. Hemley、Yu‐Chi Chen、C.-S. Yan2005-03-01Elements
Research Article| March 01, 2005 Growing Diamond Crystals by Chemical Vapor Deposition Russell J. Hemley; Russell J. Hemley Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20015, USA E-mail: r.hemley@gl.ciw.edu Search for other works by this author on: GSW Goo…
High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications
V. Tserki、Costas Panayiotou、N. E. Zafeiropoulos2005-03-01Advanced Composites Letters
Composite materials are a class of materials used in many diverse applications. Very recently the attention has shifted to the development of green composites that are easily recycleable and in this case the use of biodegradable matrices and fibres appear to be highly attractive. In the present study a class of biodeg…
Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites
Shoji Ishibashi、Hisashi Tanaka、Masanori Kohyama 等 7 位作者2005-03-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
We have investigated the electronic structure of Au(tmdt) 2 (tmdt = trimethylenetetrathiafulvalenedithiolate), which is a single-component conductor showing a magnetic phase transition around 100 K, by ab initio plane-wave pseudopotential calculations. A single band crosses the Fermi level. This band and the next band…
Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research
G. R. Huss2005-03-01Elements
Research Article| March 01, 2005 Meteoritic Nanodiamonds: Messengers from the Stars Gary R. Huss Gary R. Huss 1Hawai'i Institute of Geophysics and Planetology University of Hawai'i at Manoa, USA E-mail: ghuss@high.hawaii.edu Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Elements (2005) 1 (2): 97–100. ht…
Astro and Planetary ScienceHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
Paul H. Atkinson、Yann Bretonnière、David Parker 等 4 位作者2005-03-01Helvetica Chimica Acta
Abstract The binding of a series of phosphate anions to coordinatively unsaturated macrocyclic complexes of Yb, Tm, and Eu was studied by 1 H‐NMR, emission and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) spectroscopy. Each ternary adduct was distinguished by its spectral profile. With O ‐phosphorylated amino acids and pep…
Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
Lamia Djoudi、Denis Barthou、Patrick Carribault 等 6 位作者2005-03-01HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)
International audience
Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies
Zsolt Baranyai、Ernő Brücher、Tı́mea Iványi 等 6 位作者2005-03-01Helvetica Chimica Acta
Abstract Eu 3+ , Dy 3+ , and Yb 3+ complexes of the dota‐derived tetramide N , N′ , N″ , N′′′ ‐[1,4,7,10‐tetraazacyclododecane‐1,4,7,10‐tetrayltetrakis(1‐oxoethane‐2,1‐diyl)]tetrakis[glycine] (H 4 dotagl) are potential CEST contrast agents in MRI. In the [Ln(dotagl)] complexes, the Ln 3+ ion is in the cage formed by t…
Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
Ning Yuantao2005-03-01Gold bulletin
The influence of rare earth (RE) additions on the microstructure and some properties of gold and gold alloys have been studied. RE additions can refine the grain size of gold alloys, but show a tendency to segregation, both dendritic segregation in cast alloys and grain boundary segregation in annealed alloys. For gol…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAdvanced materials and compositesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques
Michael A. Mattoni、James Y. Yang、Carlos G. Levi 等 5 位作者2005-03-01International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology
The present study explores the effects of exposure in a laboratory combustor on microstructural stability and property retention of an all‐oxide fiber‐reinforced ceramic composite. The material consists of a porous mullite–alumina matrix and Nextel 720 fibers in an eight‐harness satin weave. To assess the effects of m…
Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production
S. Kim、W. K. Kim、Ryan Kaczynski 等 9 位作者2005-03-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films
The reaction kinetics for the formation of CuInSe2 thin films from a stacked bilayer precursor consisting of InSe and CuSe was studied by means of in situ high-temperature x-ray diffraction. In particular, the isothermal phase evolution of the glass/InSe/CuSe precursor was observed at different temperatures. The pathw…
Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions
T. Nychyporuk、Vladimir Lysenko、D. Barbier2005-03-01Physical Review B
Experimental study of the hydrogen coverage of a nanoporous silicon-specific surface reveals a fractal nature of the surface of silicon nanocrystallites constituting the porous layer. A fractal model describing the nanocrystallite morphology is elaborated. The evolution of the nanocrystallites' fractal dimension $(2.1…
Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence
Bruce K. McNamara、Brady D. Hanson、Edgar C. Buck 等 4 位作者2005-03-01Radiochimica Acta
Summary Immersing commercial spent nuclear fuel (CSNF) in deionized water produced two corrosion products after a 2-year contact period. Suspensions of aggregates were observed to form at the air–water interface for each of five samples. These suspended aggregates were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) to be me…
Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties
Chien Chon Chen、Jung Husan Chen、Chuen Guang Chao2005-03-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
A new and simplified method of fabricating anodic aluminum oxide has been developed. This new method uses anodization but follows a route different from the commonly known 1- or 2-step anodization. General-purity (99.7%) commercial aluminum is used instead of the high-purity aluminum required in conventional anodizati…
Concrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresSmart Materials for Construction
Young Hoon Song、Jin Hyun Hwang、Young Ho Han2005-03-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Effects of Y 2 O 3 on the temperature stability of acceptor-doped BaTiO 3 dielectrics were studied. The sample doped with 1 mol% Y 2 O 3 exhibited the highest dielectric constant. A substantial reduction in grain size was observed in the specimen with 1 mol% Y 2 O 3 (∼0.6 µm), compared with the undoped specimen (∼1.5…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis
Markus Hederos、Peter Konradsson、Bo Liedberg2005-03-01Langmuir
The synthesis of two galactose-terminated alkanethiols with the structural formula X-OC2H5NHCO(CH2)15SH (X = 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-methyl-beta-D-Gal or beta-D-Gal) is described. Single-component and mixed self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of the methylated and nonmethylated compounds were prepared on gold and subsequently ch…
Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures
Tetsuji Zama、Susumu Hara、Wataru Takashima 等 4 位作者2005-03-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan
Abstract Polypyrrole films prepared from aromatic ester solutions of tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate (TBABF4), tetrabutylammonium hexafluorophosphate (TBAPF6), tetrabutylammonium trifluoromethanesulfonate (TBACF3SO3), and tetrabutylammonium perchlorate (TBAClO4) exhibited large electrochemical strain (11.2–14.0%)…
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsDielectric materials and actuators