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Physical and Electrochemical Properties of Iodine-Modified Activated Carbons

Prabeer Barpanda、Giovanni Fanchini、Glenn G. Amatucci2007-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Carbon and activated carbons have been halide modified through the mechanochemical incorporation of iodine. The effect of the processing and chemical modifications on the physical and electrochemical properties was examined. Distinct evidence was obtained to support significant structural and electrochemical modificat…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced battery technologies research

Hydrogen‐bonded block mesogens derived from semiperfluorinated benzoic acids and the non‐mesogenic 1,2‐bis(4‐pyridyl)ethylene

Alexandra Kohlmeier、Dietmar Janietz2007-01-01Liquid Crystals

Thermal properties of benzoic acids carrying one or two semiperfluorinated alkoxy tails on the aromatic core have been investigated in binary mixtures with the non‐liquid crystalline bidirectional trans‐1,2‐bis(4‐pyridyl)ethylene. The hydrogen bonded complexes built from the complementary molecular species show a sign…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Concerning the Efficiency of Corrosion Inhibitors as Given by SVET

A.C. Bastos、Mikhail L. Zheludkevich、M.G.S. Ferreira2007-01-01Portugaliae electrochimica acta

The possibility of obtaining corrosion inhibition efficiency from the Scanning Vibrating Electrode Technique (SVET) is investigated. Results are compared with those obtained by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) for the inhibition of iron and zinc with cerium nitrate and 1H-benzotriazole. Examples of good an…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Comparative Electrochemical Analysis of the Passive Layer Cracking Process on Aluminum Alloys Performed by Means of DC and AC Techniques

K. Darowicki、Juliusz Orlikowski、A. Arutunow 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

In this paper the passive layer cracking process that occurs under tensile stresses and anodic polarization conditions on AA1050, AA5052, AA5056, and AA7005 aluminum alloys was examined by means of direct current (dc) technique, dynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (DEIS), and acoustic emission (AE). Researc…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Effects of Re Substitution on Thermoelectric Properties of Pseudogap System Fe2VAl

F. Kobayashi、Naoki Ide、Yoichi Nishino2007-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

We report on the temperature dependence of electrical resistivity and Seebeck coefficient for the p-type (Fe1-xRex)2VAl system with compositions 0≤x≤0.06 in addition to the result of measurements of thermal conductivity at room temperature. While Fe2VAl (x=0) exhibits a semiconductor-like behavior in electrical resist…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesSemiconductor materials and interfacesHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

New icosahedral quasicrystals formed in Cu-based ternary alloys

Takayuki Honma、T. Ishimasa2007-01-01The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

New Cu-based P-type icosahedral quasicrystals have been observed in the ternary Cu–(Ga or Al)–Sc alloy systems. The Cu–Ga–Sc quasicrystal forms almost exclusively in a rapidly quenched Cu48Ga34Sc18 alloy, and has a six-dimensional lattice parameter a6D = 0.6930 nm. The as-cast alloy with the same composition contains…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Peptide ormosils as cellular substrates

Sabrina S. Jedlicka、Kenneth M. Little、David E. Nivens 等 5 位作者2007-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Peptide-functionalized thin films exhibit significant potential for integration into implantable devices and cell-based technologies. A new type of neuroactive peptide-modified silica was developed using sol–gel reaction chemistry to produce thin films from four different peptide silane precursors. Peptide silanes con…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

Prediction of MAX phases, VN+1SiCN (N=1,2), from first-principles theory

Chun Fang、Rajeev Ahuja、Olle Eriksson2007-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

We have investigated the phase stability of two MAX phases, V3SiC2 and V2SiC, by means of first-principles total-energy calculations within the generalized-gradient approximation and the projector-augmented wave method. The theoretical bulk modulus of V3SiC2 is 219GPa, which is ∼17% larger than that of Ti3SiC2 (187GPa…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Cashmere Fibre Crimp, Crimp Form And Fibre Curvature

B. A. McGregor2007-01-01Deakin Research Online (Deakin University)

Raw cashmere samples collected from animals in China, Iran and Australia were measured for crimp frequency, crimp form, fibre curvature and other attributes. Eleven different forms of cashmere fibre crimp including straight cashmere fibres were observed. Different cashmere crimp forms appear related to different origi…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Biological Scaffolds for Heart Valve Tissue Engineering

Artur Lichtenberg、Serghei Cebotari、I. Tudorache 等 5 位作者2007-01-01Methods in molecular medicine

Tissue engineering might bear promising solutions for overcoming the limitations of biological and mechanical heart valve substitutes. The concept of heart valve tissue engineering bases on decellularized biological matrices, as removal of cellular components might reduce immunological reactions, which are thought to…

Cardiac Valve Diseases and TreatmentsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

A Component Slope Linear Model for Mixture Experiments

Greg F. Piepel2007-01-01Quality Technology & Quantitative Management

The Scheffé linear model and the Cox linear model are two first-order model forms commonly used for analyzing mixture experiment data. In a fitted Scheffé linear model, the coefficient for a mixture component is the predicted response at that pure component (i.e., single-component mixture). In a fitted Cox linear mode…

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis

5,10,15,20-Tetrakis[4′-(terpyridinyl)phenyl]porphyrin and its Ruii complexes: Synthesis, photovoltaic properties, and self-assembled morphology

Tae Joon Cho、Carol D. Shreiner、Seok‐Ho Hwang 等 10 位作者2007-01-01Chemical Communications

A novel tetrakis(terpyridinyl)porphyrin derivative and its Ru(II) complexes were efficiently synthesized using microwave enhanced synthesis and shown to possess photovoltaic properties. Transmission electron microscopy and selected area electron diffraction were used to investigate its nanowire self-assembly.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Atomic Layer Structure of Vanadium Oxide Nanotubes Grown on Nanourchin Structures

Colm O’Dwyer、Vladimir Lavayen、S. B. Newcomb 等 7 位作者2007-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

We report the detailed characterization of high quality vanadium oxide ( VO x ) nanotubes (NTs) and highlight the zipping of adjacent vanadate layers in such NTs formed on remarkable nanourchin structures. These nanostructures consist of high-density spherical radial arrays of NTs. The results evidence vanadate NTs wi…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Fast charge packet dynamics in XLPE insulated cable models

S. Delpino、Davide Fabiani、Gian Carlo Montanari 等 6 位作者2007-01-01OpenAlex

This paper deals with the investigation of space charge accumulation dynamics in XLPE electrical insulation. In particular, very fast charge packets, i.e., having large mobility, are observed to be injected from both electrodes and to cross the insulation bulk, thereby contributing to heterocharge build-up at the oppo…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

ANALYSIS OF BALANCED COMPOSITE RIGHT/LEFT HANDED STRUCTURE BASED ON DIFFERENT DIMENSIONS OF COMPLEMENTARY SPLIT RING RESONATORS

Jia‐Xiao Niu、Xilang Zhou2007-01-01Electromagnetic waves

In this paper, rectangular shape complementary split ring resonators (CSRRs) with different dimensions are introduced to realize balanced composite right/left handed (CRLH) structure.As the dimensions of CSRRs is altered, the required series capacitance should also be modified and the propagation characteristics will…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and WaveguidesAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Microscopic Protonation Mechanism of Branched Polyamines: Poly(amidoamine) versus Poly(propyleneimine) Dendrimers

Duško Čakara、Michal Borkovec2007-01-01Archive ouverte UNIGE (University of Geneva)

The protonation mechanisms of the poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) andpoly(propyleneimine) (PPI) dendrimers are clarified and related to their molecular structure. The overall proton binding isotherms can be interpreted in terms of a site binding model, which involves a limited number of parameters, and can be used to gain de…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

High-performance thermal interface technology overview

R. Linderman、Thomas Brunschwiler、Brian Smith 等 4 位作者2007-01-01OpenAlex

An overview on recent developments in thermal interfaces is given with a focus on a novel thermal interface technology that allows the formation of 2-3 times thinner bondlines with strongly improved thermal properties at lower assembly pressures. This is achieved using nested hierarchical surface channels to control t…

Graphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devicesThermal properties of materials

Pore Formation on n-InP(100) in Acidic Liquid Ammonia at 223 K

Anne‐Marie Gonçalves、Lionel Santinacci、Alexandra Eb 等 6 位作者2007-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

For the first time, pore formation on n-InP͑100͒ has been carried out by galvanostatic treatments in acidic liquid ammonia at 223 K. Voltage oscillations correlated to a specific current line oriented pore morphology have been evidenced by scanning electron microscopy.Whatever the anodic charge, a constant pore depth…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Optimization of Parameters in Hydroentanglement Process

Amit Rawal、Doice Moyo、Věra Soukupová 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Journal of Industrial Textiles

Hydroentanglement is a versatile and relatively little explored method of bonding the fibrous web using high-pressure water jets. These nonwoven structures have an extensive range of applications–for example, wipes, carpet backing, filters, sanitary, medical dressings, and composites. Such applications require certain…

Textile materials and evaluationsPlant Surface Properties and TreatmentsMaterial Properties and Processing

Influence of environmental moisture on atmospheric pressure plasma jet treatment of ultrahigh-modulus polyethylene fibers

Y. Liu、Huining Xu、Liang Ge 等 7 位作者2007-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

One of the main differences between low-pressure and atmospheric-pressure plasma treatments is that there is little moisture involved in the low-pressure plasma treatment, although moisture could exist at the wall of the vacuum chamber or react with the substrate after plasma treatment, while in the atmospheric-pressu…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPlasma Applications and Diagnostics