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Constituintes químicos de Philodendron imbe Schott

Chistiane Mendes Feitosa、Maria Zeneide Barbosa Bezerra、Antônia Maria das Graças Lopes Citó 等 6 位作者2007-02-01Química Nova

<abstract language="eng">The chemical composition of the ethanolic extract of the leaves and roots from Philodendron imbe Schott was investigated. The main constituents isolated the leaves were beta-sitosterol one polyprenoid hexaprenol, and 6beta-hydroxy-stigmast-4-en-3-one, a steroid, not yet reported in the Philode…

Essential Oils and Antimicrobial ActivityNatural product bioactivities and synthesisPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Investigation of carbon produced by methane pulsed discharge

Geavit Musa、N. Ekem、Tamer Akan 等 9 位作者2007-02-01Physica status solidi. C, Conferences and critical reviews/Physica status solidi. C, Current topics in solid state physics

Abstract Pulsed discharges of methane gas at atmospheric pressure were generated using high voltage power supply (20 kV–25 kHz) to produce the carbon. The pulsed discharge of methane gas was generated between two sharp wolfram electrodes. It brings out carbon and acetylene and other hydrocarbons at the same time. In t…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Modulated non-resonant microwave power absorption of FeNbO4 powders

G. Álvarez、R. Font、J. Portelles 等 5 位作者2007-02-01LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)

We report on the effects of temperature and DC magnetic field on the modulated non-resonant microwave power absorption measurements at 8.8-9.8 GHz, in powder samples of iron niobate, FeNbO4 (FN), in the monoclinic phase (wolframite-structure). Two techniques recently implemented are used: magnetically modulated microw…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materials

Phase transformation in the binary section of the UO2-FeO-Fe system

S. V. Beshta、Е.В. Крушинов、V. I. Al’myashev 等 16 位作者2007-02-01Radiochemistry

Phase transformations in the oxide binary section of the UO 2 -FeO-Fe ternary system were studied. The melting onset point of the UO 2 -FeO heterogeneous system (1335±5°C) was determined and the fusion curve of this system was constructed. The limiting solubility of FeO in the UO 2 solid solution was measured. The cha…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Comment on “Spin-cluster effect and lattice-deformation-induced Kondo effect, spin-glass freezing, and strong phonon scattering in La0.7Ca0.3Mn1−xCrxO3” [J. Appl. Phys. 97, 103908 (2005)]

E. Rozenberg2007-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

In a recent paper Wu et al. [J. Appl. Phys. 97, 103908 (2005)] reported on characteristic features of the temperature (T) dependence of electrical resistivity (ρ) in polycrystalline La0.7Ca0.3Mn1−xCrxO3 (x=0.05 and 0.1) manganites. In particular, a shallow minimum at T&amp;lt;50K and coexisting two maxima were observe…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Niobium segregation in TiO 2

Takashi Nakajima、L. R. Sheppard、Kathryn Prince 等 5 位作者2007-02-01Advances in Applied Ceramics Structural Functional and Bioceramics

The present paper reports the effect of oxygen activity p(O2) on Nb segregation in a polycrystalline specimen of Nb doped TiO2 (2·91 at.-%). The determined segregation induced enrichment factor following annealing at 1773 K in p(O2) = 10 Pa and p(O2) = 21 kPa is 3·1 and 7·3 respectively. The data on the effect of p(O2…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Magnetic Properties of a Manganese(II) Trinuclear Complex Involving a Tridentate Schiff-Base Ligand

Radovan Herchel、Roman Boča、Milan Gembický 等 7 位作者2007-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

The Schiff condensation of 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde N-oxide with 2-aminophenol gave a tridentate ligand, abbreviated as Hpoxap. This ligand bears the functionality of a terminating group in a trinuclear complex [Mn(poxap)Mn(ac)4Mn(poxap)], where ac- is the acetate bridge. The magnetic data were treated simultaneously…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

In-pile Experiment in JMTR on the Radiation Induced Surface Activation (RISA) Effect on Flow-boiling Heat Transfer

Yasuteru Sibamoto、Taisuke Yonomoto、Hideo Nakamura 等 4 位作者2007-02-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

In-pile flow-boiling experiments were performed to investigate the possible enhancement of heat transfer by the radiation induced surface activation (RISA) effect. The test section was a 2-mm diameter 100-mm long bore in a SUS-316L stainless steel block heated electrically. The test section, housed in an irradiation c…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

Insertion Loss in Reflection-Type Microwave Phase Shifter Based on Ferroelectric Tunable Capacitor

O. G. Vendik2007-02-01IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques

A tunable capacitor based on a ferroelectric thin film grown on a dielectric substrate is a promising component for reconfigurable and tunable devices for numerous RF and microwave applications such as phase shifters, tunable filters, and tunable matching networks. The goal of this paper is characterization of the ins…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Variable Rowland radius laboratory vacuum surface-sensitive x-ray absorption fine structure spectrometer

Yu. N. Yuryev、Hwack-Joo Lee、Hyunmin Park 等 6 位作者2007-02-01Review of Scientific Instruments

A new laboratory x-ray spectrometer for surface-sensitive extended x-ray absorption fine structure [(S)EXAFS] and surface-sensitive x-ray absorption near-edge structure [(S)XANES] measurements is described. The spectrometer employs a 12 kV mA rotating anode generator. It has a monochromator equipped with a set of exch…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Effect of heat treatment on the superplasticity of magnesium alloys

F. Vesling、T. Ryspaev2007-02-01Russian Journal of Non-Ferrous Metals

A necessary microstructural condition for the manifestation of the effect of superplasticity in alloys is a small grain size (d < 10 μm). The ingots of commercial magnesium alloys have a very coarse cast structure with d > 100 μm. We have studied the regimes of heat treatment of such materials in AZ91, AE42, QE22, and…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMaterial Properties and Applications

Electrospun Poly(L-lacticacid)/Nano-Hydroxyapatite Hybrid Nanofibers and Their Potential in Dental Tissue Engineering

Mengyuan Xu、Fang Mei、Dan Li 等 7 位作者2007-02-01Key engineering materials

Efficacy of poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA)/nano-hydroxyapatite(HA) hybrid nanofibrous scaffolds for dental tissue engineering is described and their performance on normal cells with MG-63 is compared as well in this study. Perfectly PLLA/HA fibrous scaffolds were fabricated by an electrospinning process under optimal cond…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Roles of doping ions in persistent luminescence of SrAl2O4: Eu2+,RE 3+ phosphors

Xingdong Lü、Wangen Shu、Quanmao Yü 等 5 位作者2007-02-01Glass Physics and Chemistry

The polycrystalline Eu 2+ and Dy 3+ codoped strontium aluminates SrAl 2 O 4 : Eu 2+ ,Dy 3+ were prepared by a solid-state reaction. The UV-excited photoluminescence, persistent luminescence, and thermoluminescence of the SrAl 2 O 4 : Eu 2+ ,Dy 3+ phosphors with different compositions and ion doping was studied and com…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Fixed contact line helical interfaces in zero gravity

Brian Lowry、David B. Thiessen2007-02-01Physics of Fluids

Fluid interfaces supported in microgravity by a helical structure are shown to have a more robust stability than more common structures such as liquid bridges. In particular, helical interfaces can take the form of infinite right circular cylinders over a broad range of configurations. In the case of a single fixed co…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Kinetic model and mechanism of the selective oxidation of CO in the presence of hydrogen on platinum catalysts

П. В. Снытников、V. A. Belyaev、V. A. Sobyanin2007-02-01Kinetics and Catalysis

The reaction kinetics of the selective oxidation of carbon monoxide in the presence of hydrogen on a Pt/carbon support catalyst was studied. It was found that this catalyst exhibited high activity and decreased the concentration of CO in a hydrogen-containing gas from 0.6–1.0 vol % to less than 10 ppm at the inlet con…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

AC particle-triggered corona discharge in low pressure SF/sub 6/ gas

I Made Yulistya Negara、K. Yaji、Kiminobu Imasaka 等 6 位作者2007-02-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

This paper deals with AC particle-triggered corona discharge as a follow-up to our previous research with DC voltage to clarify the particle-triggered corona discharge process in SF6gas. Corona current pulses, charges associated with a corona current pulse, and corona light pulses were observed with an aluminum ellips…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

A Molecular Photosensor Based on Photoswitching of Charge Carrier Mobility

Martin Weiter、Martin Vala、Oldřch Zmeškal 等 5 位作者2007-02-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Polymer photoelectronic device based on interaction between π‐conjugated polymer matrices and photochromic molecules was fabricated. The theoretical and experimental studies proved that the photochromic reaction in studied devices should eventuate in changes of optical and electrical properties of polymers su…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Determination of the difference of flexoelectric coefficients in a nematic liquid crystal using a conoscopic technique

E. K. Tidey、L. A. Parry‐Jones、Steve J. Elston2007-02-01Liquid Crystals

The conoscopic images of twisted nematic liquid crystal devices filled with E7 are analysed under the application of in‐plane electric fields. The differences observed between the images for positive and negative applied fields are attributed to the flexoelectric effect. By comparison of the conoscopic images with the…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Kinetic regularities of the precipitation of PbS nanocrystals in sodium zinc silicate glasses

И. П. Алексеева、O. V. Atonen、V. V. Golubkov 等 5 位作者2007-02-01Glass Physics and Chemistry

The kinetics of formation of nanostructured glass-ceramic materials based on silicate glass doped with lead sulfide PbS is investigated using small-angle X-ray scattering and X-ray powder diffraction. The influence of two-stage heat treatment on the properties of the material is studied. It is established that, in the…

Glass properties and applicationsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisMineralogy and Gemology Studies