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Rational Design of an Enneanuclear Copper(II) Complex with a Metallacyclophane Core

Xavier Ottenwaelder、Joan Cano、Yves Journaux 等 7 位作者2004-02-02Angewandte Chemie International Edition

A hexakis-bidentate building block: Tricopper(II) and enneacopper(II) 1,3,5-metallacyclophanes were synthesized by a combination of self-assembly and a rational approach (see scheme). Both complexes exhibit ferromagnetic coupling in the core, through a spin-polarization mechanism.

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Characteristics of edible films made from dairy proteins and zein hydrolysate cross-linked with transglutaminase

Jun‐Hyun Oh、Baowu Wang、Perris D. Field 等 4 位作者2004-02-02International Journal of Food Science & Technology

Abstract The main objectives of this research were to develop whey protein or casein films incorporating zein hydrolysate and also cross-linked by transglutaminase as to well as characterize the physical and mechanical properties of the film. Zein hydrolysate decreased the solubility of the whey protein film (P &l…

Proteins in Food SystemsNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingFood Allergy and Anaphylaxis Research

Doubly N‐Fused Pentaphyrin

A. Srinivasan、Tomoya Ishizuka、Hiroyuki Furuta2004-02-02Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Inverted and fused: Meso-pentafluorophenyl-substituted N-confused, doubly N-fused pentaphyrin (see X-ray crystal structure; green: F, blue: N) was synthesized from [3+2] coupling of confused tripyrrane and dipyrromethane dicarbinol, followed by oxidation. Inverted pyrrole rings in pentaphyrin are easily transformed in…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon MonoxidePorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Miscibility, specific interactions, and self‐assembly behavior of phenolic/polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane hybrids

Yuan‐Jyh Lee、Shiao‐Wei Kuo、Wu‐Jang Huang 等 5 位作者2004-02-02Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The miscibility of a phenolic resin with polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) hybrids and the specific interactions between them were investigated with Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and wide‐angle X‐ray diffraction (WAXD). An analysis of the morphology and microstructure was performed…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Synthesis, Characterization and Photochromic Studies of Spirooxazine‐Containing 2,2′‐Bipyridine Ligands and Their Rhenium(i) Tricarbonyl Complexes

Chi‐Chiu Ko、Lixin Wu、Keith Man‐Chung Wong 等 5 位作者2004-02-02Chemistry - A European Journal

A series of spirooxazine-containing 2,2'-bipyridine ligands and their rhenium(i) tricarbonyl complexes has been designed and synthesized, and their photophysical, photochromic and electrochemical properties have been studied. The X-ray crystal structures of two of the complexes have been determined. Detailed studies s…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Enhanced Fluorescence of Remote Functionalized Diaminodicyanoquinodimethanes in the Solid State and Fluorescence Switching in a Doped Polymer by Solvent Vapors

Subbalakshmi Jayanty、T. P. Radhakrishnan2004-02-02Chemistry - A European Journal

Remote functionalized zwitterionic diaminodicyanoquinodimethanes are found to exhibit a dramatic enhancement of light emission in the solid state and when doped in polymer films, as compared to the solution state. Crystal structure analysis of prototypical molecules reveals the role of the remote functionality in the…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Localization and Capacitance Fluctuations in Disordered Au Nano-junctions

M. Bowman、A. Anaya、A. L. Korotkov 等 4 位作者2004-02-02arXiv

Nano-junctions, containing atomic-scale gold contacts between strongly disordered leads, exhibit different transport properties at room temperature and at low temperature. At room temperature, the nano-junctions exhibit conductance quantization effects. At low temperatures, the contacts exhibit Coulomb-Blockade. We sh…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Giant magnetic enhancement in Fe/Pd films and its influence on the magnetic interlayer coupling

Erik Holmström、Lars Nordström、A. M. N. Niklasson2004-02-02arXiv

The magnetic properties of thin Pd fcc(001) films with embedded monolayers of Fe are investigated by means of first principles density functional theory. The induced spin polarization in Pd is calculated and analyzed in terms of quantum interference within the Fe/Pd/Fe bilayer system. An investigation of the magnetic…

Materials Science

Influence of filler type and content on properties of styrene‐butadiene rubber (SBR) compound reinforced with carbon black or silica

Sung‐Seen Choi、Byung‐Ho Park、Han-Jong Song2004-02-02Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Abstract Rubber compounds are filled with reinforcing fillers to improve their physical properties. Carbon black and silica have different surface chemistries to each other. Differences in properties of carbon black‐ and silica‐reinforced styrene‐butadiene rubber (SBR) compounds were studied. Variation of properties o…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesLubricants and Their AdditivesTribology and Wear Analysis

Synthesis and Growth Mechanism of Bi2S3 Nanoribbons

Zhaoping Liu、Jianbo Liang、S. Li 等 5 位作者2004-02-02Chemistry - A European Journal

This article describes a facile solvothermal method by using mixed solvents for the large-scale synthesis of Bi(2)S(3) nanoribbons with lengths of up to several millimeters. These nanoribbons were formed by a solvothermal reaction between Bi(III)-glycerol complexes and various sulfur sources in a mixed solution of aqu…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Fish scale collagen. Preparation and partial characterization

Takeshi Nagai、Masami Izumi、Masahide Ishii2004-02-02International Journal of Food Science & Technology

Abstract Fish scale was decalcified and disaggregated and then collagen was prepared by limited pepsin digestion. The yields of collagens were very high on a dry weight basis; sardine 50.9%, red sea bream 37.5% and Japanese sea bass 41.0%, respectively. These scale collagens were heterotrimers with a chain composition…

Meat and Animal Product QualityMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Gap maps and intrinsic diffraction losses in one-dimensional photonic crystal slabs

D. Gerace、L. C. Andreani2004-02-02arXiv

A theoretical study of photonic bands for one-dimensional (1D) lattices embedded in planar waveguides with strong refractive index contrast is presented. The approach relies on expanding the electromagnetic field on the basis of guided modes of an effective waveguide, and on treating the coupling to radiative modes by…

Materials ScienceSoft Condensed Matterphysics.optics

Blue shift of yellow luminescence band in self-ion-implanted n-GaN nanowire

S. Dhara、A. Datta、C. T. Wu 等 11 位作者2004-02-02arXiv

Optical photoluminescence studies are performed in self-ion (Ga+)-implanted nominally doped n-GaN nanowires. A 50-keV Ga+ focused ion beam (FIB) in the fluence range of 1x1014 -2x10^16 ions cm^-2 is used for the irradiation process. A blueshift is observed for the yellow luminescence (YL) band with increasing fluence.…

Materials Science

Dielectric responses of the layered cobalt oxysulfide Sr_2Cu_2CoO_2S_2 with CoO_2 square-planes

S. Okada、I. Terasaki、H. Ooyama 等 4 位作者2004-02-02arXiv

We have studied the dielectric responses of the layered cobalt oxysulfide Sr$_2$Cu$_2$CoO$_2$S$_2$ with the CoO$_2$ square-planes. With decreasing temperature below the Néel temperature, the resistivity increases like a semiconductor, and the thermopower decreases like a metal. The dielectric constant is highly depend…

Materials Science

Biodegradable polymers from organic acids by using activated sludge enriched by aerobic periodic feeding

Davide Dionisi、Mauro Majone、Viviana Papa 等 4 位作者2004-02-02Biotechnology and Bioengineering

This article describes a new process for the production of biopolymers (polyhydroxyalkanoates, PHAs) based on the aerobic enrichment of activated sludge to obtain mixed cultures able to store PHAs at high rates and yields. Enrichment was obtained through the selective pressure established by feeding the carbon source…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Production of an Ultra‐Long‐Lived Charge‐Separated State in a Zinc Chlorin–C60 Dyad by One‐Step Photoinduced Electron Transfer

Kei Ohkubo、Hiroaki Kotani、Jianguo Shao 等 11 位作者2004-02-02Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Long live the state! Photoexcitation of a zinc chlorin–fullerene dyad with a short linkage results in the formation of the ultra-long-lived charge-separated (CS) state by a one-step photoinduced electron transfer without loss of energy, which is inevitable for charge separation by multistep electron-transfer processes…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

2-Dimensional Holographic Grating Formation in Chalcogenide Thin Films

Jung‐Tae Lee、Choel-Ho Yeo、Hong-Bay Chung2004-02-01Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials

Amorphous chalcogenide thin films, especially a-(Se, S) based films, exhibit a number of photo-induced phenomena. In this study, we make the As<TEX>$\_$</TEX>40/Ge<TEX>$\_$</TEX>10/Se<TEX>$\_$</TEX>15/S<TEX>$\_$</TEX>35//Ag thin film and then we measure the holographic diffraction efficiency according to thickness of…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Effect of electron radiation dose on wettability and free surface energy of poly(ethylene terephthalate) film

M. Żenkiewicz2004-02-01Polimery

Results of investigation of the effect of electron radiation dose (up to 500 kGy), generated in linear high voltage accelerator, on the contact angle and surface free energy of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) film were presented. Water, glycerin, formamide, diiodomethane, alpha-bromonaphthalene as well as their two…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

A fourth-order parabolic equation with a logarithmic nonlinearlity

Ahmed Bonfoh2004-02-01Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society

We consider some generalisations of the Cahn—Hilliard equation based on constitutive equations derived by M. Gurtin in (1996) with a logarithmic free energy. Compared to the classical Cahn—Hilliard equation (see [4, 5]), these models take into account the work of internal microforces and the anisotropy of the material…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaStability and Controllability of Differential EquationsAdvanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering

A comparative study of electroluminescence from Ge/SiO 2 and Si/SiO 2 films

MA Shu-yi、Chen Hui、Yong Xiao 等 5 位作者2004-02-01Chinese Physics

Ge/SiO 2 and Si/SiO 2 films were deposited using the two-target alternation magnetron sputtering technique. The Au/Ge/SiO 2 /p-Si and Au/Si/SiO 2 /p-Si structures were fabricated and their electroluminescence (EL) characteristics were comparatively studied. Both Au/Ge/SiO 2 /p-Si and Au/Si/SiO 2 /p-Si structures have…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces