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Hyperelasticity and stress softening of filler reinforced polymer networks

Manfred Klüppel2003-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Starting from an analysis of filler networking in bulk polymers, a constitutive micro‐mechanical model of stress softening and hysteresis of filler reinforced polymer networks is developed. It refers to a non‐affine tube model of rubber elasticity, including hydrodynamic amplification of the rubber matrix by…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesElasticity and Material ModelingTribology and Wear Analysis

Evaluation of the fractionated crystallization of isotactic polypropylene and high density polyethylenes in their blends with Cycloolefin copolymers

Sylvie Pimbert2003-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Crystallization of semi‐crystalline polyolefins (i‐polypropylenes and HD‐polyethylenes) in their blends with amorphous cycloolefin copolymers (COC) were studied. The thermal behaviour of the blends was characterized by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) whereas blend morphologies were investigated by Sca…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Influence of Key Parameters on the APR1400 In-Containment Refueling Water Storage Tank Hydrodynamic Loads

Choon-Kyung Park、Chul-Hwa Song2003-10-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

A series of sparger tests have been conducted to investigate the performance of a steam sparger, which will be used in a Korean Advanced Power Reactor, APR1400. The tests have been conducted at the Blowdown and Condensation Loop in the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute using a prototypic steam sparger. The major…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Deformation energy in martensitic transformation

John Zhu、Weimin Huang、K.M. Liew2003-10-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

In this paper, we prove that the total macroscopic deformation energy may be decomposed into two parts, namely, elastic energy due to external stress in the absence of transformation and internal interaction energy induced by transformation. We prove that internal interaction energy is a second order polynomial functi…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsAnalytic and geometric function theoryQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Heteroepitaxial Film of Monolayer Graphene/Monolayer h-BN onNi(111)

Takayuki Tanaka、Akira Itô、Atsushi Tajima 等 5 位作者2003-10-01Surface Review and Letters

Heteroepitaxial multilayers, consisting of graphene/hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) films on Ni (111), have been investigated by means of vibrational spectroscopy, low energy electron diffraction and Auger electron spectroscopy. Vibrational spectra of the heteroepitaxial film show the appearance of transverse optical (…

Graphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Mechanism of Void Formation in Composite Processing with Woven Fabrics

Geon-Woong Lee、Ki-Jun Lee2003-10-01Polymers and Polymer Composites

A mechanism for void formation is suggested, involving an analysis of the resin flow at macro and micro levels. Both these types of flow arise from the characteristic structure of woven fabrics. In order to investigate the mechanism of void formation in woven fabrics, a new dimensionless number was defined as the rati…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing

VLF testing and diagnosis on medium voltage power cables

P. Mohaupt、M. Baur、T. Schlick2003-10-01OpenAlex

The advantages on VLF (very low frequency) on site testing compared to conventional testing at power frequency are shown in practical and dielectrical aspects. Furthermore VLF test voltages enable the possibility of diagnosis on site. The two well established diagnosis methods, dissipation factor (DF) measurement and…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

Partial discharge testing of solder fillets on PCBs in a partial vacuum: new experimental results

Lorenzo Capineri、G. Dainelli、M. Materassi 等 4 位作者2003-10-01IEEE Transactions on Electronics Packaging Manufacturing

This work investigates the influence on the partial discharge (PD) onset due to the geometry of solder fillets of aerospace and spacecraft component assemblies operating in vacuum and at high voltages. An automatic measuring system has been developed and calibrated to detect PD signals in vacuum (proportional to the a…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Martensitic transformation in Fe-based shape memory alloys under magnetic field

Tomoyuki Kakeshita、Takashi Fukuda、Tomoyuki Terai 等 5 位作者2003-10-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

Effects of magnetic field on martensitic transformations have been examined in order to know a magnetic field-induced martensitic transformation by using Fe 3 Pt and Fe-Ni-Co-Ti shape memory alloys and an Fe-Ni alloy polycrystals, and control of variants by magnetic field by using Fe-Pd, Ni 2 MnGa and Fe 3 Pt shape me…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Precursor state in a Ti50Pd34Fe16alloy studied by advanced transmission electron microscopy

Yasukazu Murakami、S. Kidu、Daisuke Shindo2003-10-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

Peculiar diffuse scattering and microstructures, which occur prior to the onset of a B2 → 4H transformation in a Ti 50 Pd 34 Fe 16 alloy, have been intensively studied by energy-filtered electron microscopy and high-resolution electron microscopy. Two types of diffuse scattering, i.e., rod-like diffuse scattering eman…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMagnetic Properties of AlloysQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Computer aided design of PM high speed steels for vacuum and nitrogen atmospheres

Sixto Giménez、I. Iturriza2003-10-01Powder Metallurgy

Computer aided alloy design has been used to develop new highly sinterable alloys in order to fulfil the requirements for robust processing of powder metallurgy high speed steels. Three alloys (M35IG, AR-K2 and M42HVIG) have been designed and subsequently analysed in terms of the expected sintering behaviour, atmosphe…

Advanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

QUANTIFY SHAPE, ANGULARITY AND SURFACE TEXTURE OF AGGREGATES USING IMAGE ANALYSIS AND STUDY THEIR EFFECT ON PERFORMANCE

Dallas N. Little、J W Button、Priyantha W. Jayawickrama 等 5 位作者2003-10-01OpenAlex

There is a consensus among researchers that the aggregate shape properties affect performance, but a debate has arisen over the suitability of physical tests to quantify the related shape property. Most of the current physical tests are indirect methods of measuring the shape property of aggregates. Also, some of the…

Minerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced X-ray and CT Imaging

Neutronic Comparison of Tritium-Breeding Performance of Candidate Tritium-Breeding Materials

Zheng Shanliang、Wu Yican2003-10-01Plasma Science and Technology

Tritium self-sustainment, which will meet the fuel requirement of fusion reactor, is one of the key issues of fusion power development. The tritium breeding performances of various tritium-breeding materials are compared based on a series of neutronics calculations using three-dimensional Monte Carlo neutron-photon tr…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

On the corrosion of non-stoichiometric martensitic Ni-Mn-Ga alloys

X. W. Liu、Outi Söderberg、Yanling Ge 等 6 位作者2003-10-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

During the last decade, NiMnGa alloys have drawn an increasing interest due to their shape memory properties, superelasticity and, lately, the magnetic field induced straining effect. Extensive studies have also been devoted to the martensitic transformations, the crystal structures of the martensites and the austenit…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPiezoelectric Actuators and Control

Ultrasonic low-frequency transducers with dry dot contact and their applications for evaluation of concrete structures

V. G. Shevaldykin、А. А. Samokrutov、V. N. Kozlov2003-10-01OpenAlex

Low-frequency transducers with dry dot contact (or dry point contact (DPC)) allow to overcome the problems of ultrasonic contact in testing of concrete. With the help of these transducers, it is possible to carry out the testing of concrete and other solid materials with longitudinal and shear waves. The principle of…

Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationIndustrial Engineering and TechnologiesMaterial Properties and Applications

Inclusion of Gangue Mineral and Its Mechanical Separation from Expanded Graphite

Byoung G. Kim、Sang Kyu Choi、Chong-Lyuck Park 等 5 位作者2003-10-01Particulate Science And Technology

Impurity separation characteristics of graphite were investigated along with its expansion. Inclusion states of typical clay minerals as impurity in the expanded graphite particles were observed and classified into four distinct types (Type I-IV). Removal of the minerals by the application of simple mechanical impact…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Hot-Melt Application for Functional Compounds on Technical Textiles

Andrea Glawe、Regina Reuscher、Regina Koppe 等 4 位作者2003-10-01Journal of Industrial Textiles

Application of hot-melt products for the production of functional technical textiles is increasing rapidly. The system in comparison to the wet lamination process is able to run at high speeds. Increasing fields of application are realised, such as for the automotive industry, for interlinings, medical textiles, and o…

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesTextile materials and evaluations

Processing and properties of recycled polypropylene modified with elastomers

Alfonso Jiménez、Luigi Torre、J. M. Kenny2003-10-01Plastics Rubber and Composites Macromolecular Engineering

This work presents a study of the processability and the characterisation of blends of recycled polypropylene (PP) with two different elastomers. The aim of the work was to demonstrate that the introduction of an elastomeric phase could improve the properties of recycled PP without changing the processing characterist…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Dissolution/precipitation mechanisms for diagenesis in sedimentary basins

A. C. Fowler、Xin‐She Yang2003-10-01Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres

The transformation of hydrated clay minerals (smectite) to anhydrous forms (illite) occurs in the diagenesis of shales in sedimentary basins. The released pore water can lead to excess pore pressures and is of concern in oil drilling operations. Most simply, the process can be modeled as a first‐order thermally activa…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowCO2 Sequestration and Geologic InteractionsClay minerals and soil interactions

Intermolecular interaction in liquid dimethylformamide and its manifestation in Raman spectra

F. H. Tukhvatullin、V. Pogorelov、U. N. Tashkenbaev 等 7 位作者2003-10-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract The wavenumbers of peaks of parallel and perpendicular polarized components of the CO vibration band for dimethylformamide in the Raman spectra differ by 14.5 cm −1 . The difference in wavenumber values decreases and falls to zero on strong dilution with CCl 4 and dimethyl sulfoxide. A doublet structure of t…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality