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Digestion of biological materials for mineral analyses using a combination of wet and dry ashing

A.D. Hill、Kristine Y. Patterson、Claude Veillon 等 4 位作者1986-08-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDigestion of biological materials for mineral analyses using a combination of wet and dry ashingA. D. Hill, K. Y. Patterson, C. Veillon, and E. R. MorrisCite this: Anal. Chem. 1986, 58, 11, 2340–2342Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1986Publication History Published online1…

Clay minerals and soil interactions

Multilayers For X-Ray Optics

Troy W. Barbee1986-08-01Optical Engineering

Soon after the discovery of x rays and their property of constructive interference scattering (diffraction) by solids resulting from the ordered array of atoms forming the solids, it was proposed that man-made (synthetic) layered structures might extend the range of utility of this phenomenon into spectral domains not…

X-ray Diffraction in CrystallographySurface and Thin Film PhenomenaAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Raman spectra of thin TCNQ films deposited on silver films

M. Yoshikawa、Satοru Nakashima、Akiyoshi Mitsuishi1986-08-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract Raman spectra of thin TCNQ films deposited on Ag films were measured as a function of TCNQ thickness. For these thin TCNQ films, several modes which are different from those in TCNQ films deposited on glass substrates were observed. A comparison with the Raman spectra of an oxidation product of TCNQ 2− (DCTC…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Optical coatings by the sol-gel process

Ian M. Thomas1986-08-01Optics News

Get PDF Email Share Share with Facebook Tweet This Post on reddit Share with LinkedIn Add to CiteULike Add to Mendeley Add to BibSonomy Get Citation Copy Citation Text Ian M. Thomas, "Optical coatings by the sol-gel process," Optics News 12(8), 18-22 (1986) Export Citation BibTex Endnote (RIS) HTML Plain Text Citation…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Dichroic Dyes for Guest-Host Liquid-Crystal Cells

Hidehiro Seki、Tatsuo Uchida、Yukio Shibata1986-08-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

To clarify the relation between molecular structure and an order parameter of dichroic dyes of the guest-host liquid-crystal cells, the ratio l/d of length l to diameter d of circumscribed cylinders of dichroic dyes is used as a parameter. Experimental results clarify that there exists an obvious correlation between l…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Recent Developments in Shaped Charge Technology

P. C. Chou、William J. Flis1986-08-01Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics

Abstract Shaped‐charge principles, including analytical work, computer‐code simulations, and experimental results, are reviewed. It is assumed that the reader has a basic understanding of the functioning of shaped charges, and emphasizes developments in recent years. The survey is divided into four sections: Liner Col…

Laser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Modification of Lignins. III. Reaction of Lignosulfonates with Chlorophosphazenes

H. Struszczyk1986-08-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A - Chemistry

A new trend in flame- and heat-resistant polymers is the modification of organic by-products such as lignins. Here we continue a discussion of lignin modification; in particular, the reaction of lignosulfonates with chlorophosphazenes. The reactivity of Borregaard-type lignosulfonates toward chlorophosphazenes was stu…

Lignin and Wood ChemistryFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis of Organic Compounds

Vibrational Spectra, Force Constants, and Si-O Bond Character in Calcium Silicate Crystal Structure

M. Handke1986-08-01Applied Spectroscopy

Vibrational spectroscopic methods were used to study the Si-O bond character in silicates with different complex anions and crystal structures. The following calcium silicates were examined: Ca,(SiO 5 ), γ-Ca 2 (SiO 4 ), β-Ca 2 (SiO 4 ), Ca 3 (Si 2 O 7 ), Ca(SiO 3 ), and Ca(Si 3 O 3 ). The band assignments in IR and R…

Glass properties and applicationsClay minerals and soil interactionsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Effects of Strain Rate and Gauge Length on the Failure of Ultra-High Strength Polyethylene Fibers

Peter Schwartz、Anil N. Netravali、S. Sembach1986-08-01Textile Research Journal

Ultra-high strength polyethylene filaments taken from a single spool of yarn were examined for strain rate and gauge length effects. As noted in previous research, high strength polyethylene exhibits pronounced strain rate effects that may be seen in strength changes, stress-strain behavior, and and topography of the…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTextile materials and evaluations

Tape Casting of Al 2 O 3 /ZrO 2 Laminated Composites

P. Boch、Thierry Chartier、Muriel Huttepain1986-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Fracture toughness of ZrO 2 ‐toughened alumina could he increased by macroscopic interfaces, such as those existing in laminated composites. In this work, tape casting was used to produce A/A or A/B laminates, where A and B can be Al 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 /5 vol% ZrO 2 , and Al 2 O 3 /l0 vol% ZrO 2 . An increase of toughne…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

High Strength Low Alloy Steels in Naval Construction

Thomas W. Montemarano、Bennett Sack、John P. Gudas 等 5 位作者1986-08-01Journal of Ship Production

The Naval Sea Systems Command has recently certified a lower-cost alternative steel to the HY-80 steel presently used in construction of naval surface ships. This alternative steel is based on the commercial development of high strength low alloy (HSLA) steels originally directed to the offshore oil exploration platfo…

Structural Integrity and Reliability AnalysisMaritime Transport Emissions and EfficiencyMaterial Selection and Properties

The effects of skin temperature on the psychophysical responses to vibration on glabrous and hairy skin

Ronald T. Verrillo、Stanley J. Bolanowski1986-08-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Psychophysical detection thresholds for vibration were measured at the thenar eminence and volar forearm using a 0.008-cm2 (1.0-mm-diam) contactor. Measurements were made at 14 sinusoidal frequencies between 12 and 500 Hz at six skin temperatures between 15 degrees and 40 degrees C. The results are consistent with the…

Textile materials and evaluationsEffects of Vibration on Health

Study of adhesive bonds using low-frequency obliquely incident ultrasonic waves

S. I. Rokhlin、Dan M. Marom1986-08-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

The effect of the difference between slip and rigid boundary conditions on the value of the ultrasonic wave reflection coefficient from an interface is used to study properties of adhesively bonded interfaces. It is shown that changes of the amplitude of the reflected ultrasonic wave during adhesive curing occurred si…

Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationEngineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and Applications

A Novel Type of Organic Semiconductors. Molecular Fastener

Hiroo Inokuchi、Gunzi Saito、Peiji Wu 等 11 位作者1986-08-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract The electrical conductivity of alkylthio-substituted tetrathiafulvalene (TTCn-TTF) single crystal has been measured in a vacuum of 10−4 Pa with the two probe method. The room temperature dark conductivity of TTC10-TTF reaches 10−5 S cm−1, a value that is extraordinarily high compared with those of other organ…

Graphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresNanotechnology research and applications

Comparisons Between the Diagenesis of Dioctahedral and Trioctahedral Smectite, Brazilian Offshore Basins

Hung K. Chang、Fred T. Mackenzie、Jane Schoonmaker1986-08-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Burial diagenetic reactions of di- and trioctahedral clay minerals were compared in Brazilian offshore, basinal sediment sequences of Cretaceous age. Originally dioctahedral smectite-rich shales of three basins—Potiguar,Ceara, and Ilha de Santana—exhibited the classical smectite-to-illite burial pattern. Trio…

Groundwater and Isotope GeochemistryClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Aqueous Solubility Relationships for Two Types of Calcium Silicate Hydrate

Hamlin M. Jennings1986-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

There are many published values for the concentrations of lime and silica in the aqueous phase which is in contact with calcium silicate hydrate. These have been collected, carefully analyzed, and found often to be apparently inconsistent. When, however, they are interpreted as having come from an aqueous phase which…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCO2 Sequestration and Geologic InteractionsMinerals Flotation and Separation Techniques

Raman Spectroscopy of Thin Corrosion Films on Iron at 100 to 150 C in Air

Takashi Ohtsuka、K. Kubo、Noriko Sato1986-08-01CORROSION

Laser Raman spectroscopy (LRS) has been applied for the detection and characterization of thin corrosion films formed on iron in air at a temperature range from 100 to 150 C. In situ ellipsometric measurements have also been conducted for quantitative estimations of the film growth kinetics. It is found that (1) the o…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Liquid crystalline elastomers based on liquid crystalline side group, main chain and combined polymers

Rudolf Zentel、Gertrude Reckert1986-08-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Covalently crosslinked liquid crystalline networks with elastic properties were prepared in isotropic solution from linear liquid crystalline polymers. As linear precursors for the networks were used: (i) polymers with the mesogenic groups in the side groups (polyacrylates and polymethacrylates), (ii) polymer…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Chemistry of Illite/Smectite and End-Member Illite

Jan Środoń、David Morgan、Eric Eslinger 等 5 位作者1986-08-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Chemical data from three different series of diagenetic illite/smectites (I/S), analyzed statistically by two regresion techniques, indicate that the content of fixed-K per illite layer is not constant, but ranges from ~0.55 per O 10 (OH) 2 for illite layers in randomly interstratified I/S (R=0; >50% smect…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements

Inhibition of L‐{18F}fluorodopa uptake into human brain by amino acids demonstrated by positron emission tomography

Klaus L. Leenders、Werner Poewe、Andrew Palmer 等 5 位作者1986-08-01Annals of Neurology

The brain uptake of L-[18F]fluorodopa was measured by positron emission tomography in a healthy male volunteer both under fasting conditions and during intravenous amino acid loading. A significant reduction of tracer uptake into the brain was demonstrated with amino acid loading. This finding represents the first dir…

Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and TreatmentsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism