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4D 1H−13C NMR Spectroscopy for Assignments of Alanine Methyls in Large and Complex Protein Structures

Devon Sheppard、Chenyun Guo、Vitali Tugarinov2009-01-08Journal of the American Chemical Society

Alanine (13)CH(3) methyl groups can serve as a useful addition to the Ile, Leu, Val (ILV) selective isotope labeling methodology adopted for NMR studies of high-molecular-weight protein systems. A four-dimensional (4D) methyl-detected "out-and-back" NMR experiment has been developed that allowed us to obtain practical…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical effects in animals

Synthesis of Glycerol-Based Pyridinium Surfactants and Appraisal of Their Properties

Sukhprit Singh、Avinash Bhadani、Hardeep Kataria 等 5 位作者2009-01-08Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

β-Bromo glycerol monoethers, when heated with pyridine at 100 °C for 10 h, gave a new glycerol-based pyridinium cationic surfactant, 1-(1-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)alkane-2-yl)pyridinium bromide ( 6a − 10a )/1-(2-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)alkyl)pyridinium bromide ( 6b − 10b ) in a yield of 60%−70%. The surface properties and…

Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

A theoretical study of linear beryllium chains: Full configuration interaction

Valentina Vetere、Antonio Monari、Anthony Scemama 等 5 位作者2009-01-08The Journal of Chemical Physics

We present a full configuration interaction study of Be(N) (N=2,3,4,5) linear chains. A comparative study of the basis-set effect on the reproduction of the energy profile has been reported. In particular, the 3s1p, 4s2p, 4s2p1d, 5s3p2d, and 5s3p2d1f bases were selected. For the smallest chains (i.e., Be(2) and Be(3))…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Biofunctional Surfaces Based on Dendronized Cellulose

Matthias Pohl、Nico Michaelis、Frank Meister 等 4 位作者2009-01-08Biomacromolecules

Biofunctionalized surfaces based on dendronized cellulose were prepared either by embedding 6-deoxy-6-(1,2,3-triazolo)-4-polyamidoamine (PAMAM) cellulose (degree of substitution, DS 0.25), obtained by homogeneous conversion of 6-deoxy-6-azido cellulose with propargyl-PAMAM dendron via the copper-catalyzed Huisgen reac…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesClick Chemistry and ApplicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Adsorbate-Induced Defect Formation and Annihilation on Graphene and Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Leonidas Tsetseris、Sokrates T. Pantelides2009-01-08The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We used density functional theory calculations to probe the chemical reactivity of graphene and single-wall carbon nanotubes (CNTs) toward the small molecules O(2), H(2), N(2), C(2)H(2), CO, and CO(2). We found that there is a threshold CNT size below which C(2)H(2) and CO, typical feedstock precursors for CNT growth,…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applications

Facile and quick synthesis of poly(N‐methylolacrylamide)/polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane graft copolymer hybrids via frontal polymerization

Yuan Fang、Li Chen、Su Chen2009-01-08Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract We report on a new strategy for fabricating well‐defined POSS‐based polymeric materials with and without solvent by frontal polymerization (FP) at ambient pressure. First, we functionalize polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) with isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI). With these functionalized POSS‐containin…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Synthesis of Length-Controlled Aerosol Carbon Nanotubes and Their Dispersion Stability in Aqueous Solution

Young Kyun Moon、Jaebeom Lee、Jae Keun Lee 等 5 位作者2009-01-08Langmuir

A one-step method combining spray pyrolysis and thermal chemical vapor deposition (CVD) processes was developed to grow hybrid carbon nanotube (CNT)-bimetallic composite particles. Nickel, aluminum, and acetylene were used as the catalytic site, noncatalytic matrix, and hydrocarbon source, respectively. The bimetallic…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanofluid Flow and Heat TransferElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Onset of Double Helical Structure in Small-Sized Homoleptic Gold Thiolate Clusters

Nan Shao、Yong Pei、Yi Gao 等 4 位作者2009-01-08The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Low-lying isomers of homoleptic gold thiolate clusters (AuSR)(N) (N = 6-12) are studied by using a global-minimum search method. Besides previously known zigzag crown structures for (AuSR)(N) (N = 6-12) and catenane structures for (AuSR)(N) (N = 10, 12), onset of a new structural family of double helical structures in…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Morphological Transformation of Co(OH)2 Microspheres from Solid to Flowerlike Hollow Core–Shell Structures

Ru Qiao、Xiaoli Zhang、Ri Qiu 等 5 位作者2009-01-08Chemistry - A European Journal

Abstract Co(OH) 2 that blooms : Flowerlike hollow spherical architectures of cobalt hydroxide obtained through a facile solvothermal process are reported for the first time (see picture). Their growth process involves aggregation of cobalt hydroxide nanoparticles into solid spheres and a hollowing effect through subse…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Controlled synthesis of trifluoropropylmethylsiloxane–dimethylsiloxane gradient copolymers by anionic ROP of cyclotrisiloxanes

Marek Cypryk、Bogumiła Delczyk-Olejniczak、Azhar Juhari 等 4 位作者2009-01-08Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Kinetics of the anionic ring opening copolymerization of 2,4,6‐tris(3,3,3‐trifluoropropyl)‐2,4,6‐trimethylcyclotrisiloxane (F 3 ) with hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane (D 3 ) was studied in THF using BuLi as the initiator. The apparent reactivity ratios were estimated by computer simulation to r = 0.10 ± 0.02, r =…

Synthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Structure of Single Crystalline Tungsten Oxide Nanowires: Construction, Phase Transition, and Voltammetric Behavior

Yong Zhang、Yougui Chen、Hao Liu 等 7 位作者2009-01-08The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Three-dimensionally (3D) aligned, high-density, hierarchically structured single crystalline W 18 O 49 nanowires have been built on carbon microfibers of commercially available carbon paper via a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique without the use of a catalyst or vacuum system. The resultant W 18 O 49 nanowires…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Self‐Assembly and Dynamics of Polypeptides

George Floudas、H. W. Spieß2009-01-08Macromolecular Rapid Communications

This work highlights the results of recent efforts to understand the hierarchical self-assembly and dynamics of polypeptides with the aid of different NMR techniques, X-ray scattering, and dielectric spectroscopy. The concerted application of these techniques sheds light on the origin of the glass transition, the pers…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Intrinsic and extrinsic origins of room temperature ferromagnetism in Ni-doped ZnO films

X J Liu、Xia Zhu、Cheng Song 等 5 位作者2009-01-08Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The structural, electrical and magnetic properties of Ni-doped ZnO films with different Ni concentrations ( x = 0–0.11, x : Ni concentration) and thicknesses ( d = 15–330 nm, d : film thickness) prepared by radio-frequency magnetron sputtering have been systematically investigated. The structural characterizations ind…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

How Gold Deposition Affects Anatase Performance in the Photo-catalytic Oxidation of Cyclohexane

Joana T. Carneiro、Chieh‐Chao Yang、John Moma 等 5 位作者2009-01-08Catalysis Letters

Gold deposition on Hombikat UV100 was found to negatively affect the activity of this Anatase catalyst in selective photo-oxidation of cyclohexane. By ammonia TPD and DRIFT spectroscopy it was determined that the Au deposition procedure leads to a significant decrease in OH-group density (mol m−2 BET) on Hombikat, sug…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Photoresponsive Polymer Brushes for Hydrophilic Patterning

Andrew A. Brown、Omar Azzaroni、Wilhelm T. S. Huck2009-01-08Langmuir

The use of photolabile protecting groups (PGs) as a means to create latent hydrophilic surfaces is presented. Naturally hydrophobic PGs, based on o-nitrobenzyl chemistry, are used on polymer side chains, poised for cleavage upon exposure to UV light. Removal of the PGs liberates the hydrophilic polymer, thereby switch…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Active site dynamics in the zinc-dependent medium chain alcohol dehydrogenase superfamily

Patrick J. Baker、K.L. Britton、Martin Fisher 等 8 位作者2009-01-08Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Despite being the subject of intensive investigations, many aspects of the mechanism of the zinc-dependent medium chain alcohol dehydrogenase (MDR) superfamily remain contentious. We have determined the high-resolution structures of a series of binary and ternary complexes of glucose dehydrogenase, an MDR enzyme from…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionHemoglobin structure and function

A new route to acrylate oils: Crosslinking and properties of acrylate triglycerides from high oleic sunflower oil

Lucas Montero de Espinosa、Juan C. Ronda、Marina Galià 等 4 位作者2009-01-08Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Triglycerides with acrylate functionality were prepared from a new route that involves the singlet oxygen photooxygenation of high oleic sunflower oil and further reduction of the resulting hydroperoxide derivatives to a mixture of secondary allylic alcohols. These unsaturated alcohols can be further reduced…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Metamaterials for THz polarimetric devices

Xomalin G. Peralta、E. I. Smirnova、Abul K. Azad 等 7 位作者2009-01-08Optics Express

We present experimental and numerical investigations of planar terahertz metamaterial structures designed to interact with the state of polarization. The dependence of metamaterial resonances on polarization results in unique amplitude and phase characteristics of the terahertz transmission, providing the basis for po…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsTerahertz technology and applicationsMillimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling

Helical Nanocomposites from Chiral Block Copolymer Templates

Wen-Hsien Tseng、Chun-Ku Chen、Yeo-Wan Chiang 等 6 位作者2009-01-08Journal of the American Chemical Society

Three-dimensional hexagonally packed PLLA nanohelices in the PS matrix were formed in the self-assembly of PS-PLLA chiral block copolymer. After hydrolysis of the PLLA blocks, PS with hexagonally packed helical nanochannels can be fabricated and treated as the template for the following sol-gel process. Subsequently,…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationMesoporous Materials and CatalysisBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Estrutura dos grânulos de amido e sua relação com propriedades físico-químicas

Cristiane Casagrande Denardin、Leila Picolli da Silva2009-01-08Ciência Rural

Devido aos escassos trabalhos brasileiros sobre a estrutura dos grânulos de amido, o objetivo desta revisão foi demonstrar os avanços atuais na elucidação da arquitetura e da estrutura química desse polímero. Muitas pesquisas sobre a avaliação da relação existente entre a estrutura molecular do amido e seu comportamen…

Food composition and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMaterial Properties and Processing