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Lattice dynamics of colloidal crystals

Alan J. Hurd、Noel A. Clark、R. C. Mockler 等 4 位作者1982-11-01Physical Review A

Photon correlation spectroscopy was performed on a dilute bcc colloidal crystal in a thin-film cell to measure its response to thermal fluctuations with wave vectors along lattice symmetry directions. The phonon dispersion curves show a definite harmonic-lattice behavior for longitudinal and transverse modes. We prese…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Template syntheses of 1,2-alkene dichalcogenide chelates via the addition of activated acetylenes to biscyclopentadienyltitanium pentachalcogenides

C. Mark Bolinger、Thomas B. Rauchfuss1982-11-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTemplate syntheses of 1,2-alkene dichalcogenide chelates via the addition of activated acetylenes to biscyclopentadienyltitanium pentachalcogenidesC. Mark Bolinger and Thomas B. RauchfussCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1982, 21, 11, 3947–3954Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1982…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Crystal structures of Escherichia coli and Lactobacillus casei dihydrofolate reductase refined at 1.7 A resolution. II. Environment of bound NADPH and implications for catalysis.

David J. Filman、J.T. Bolin、David A. Matthews 等 4 位作者1982-11-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

New details of NADPH binding to Lactobacillus casei dihydrofolate reductase have become visible as a result of crystallographic refinement to an R factor of 0.152 at 1.7 A resolution. Conformational torsion angles for bound NADPH have been extensively revised and specific interatomic contacts responsible for cofactor…

Probiotics and Fermented FoodsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Removal and recovery of arsenous oxide from flue gases. A pilot study of the activated carbon process

Roger L. Player、Huibert J. Wouterlood1982-11-01Environmental Science & Technology

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRemoval and recovery of arsenous oxide from flue gases. A pilot study of the activated carbon processRoger L. Player and Huibert J. WouterloodCite this: Environ. Sci. Technol. 1982, 16, 11, 808–814Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1982Publication History Published online1…

Graphene research and applications

Studies on dyeing and mechanical properties of nylon 6 filaments subjected to swelling treatments

Deepa Subramanian、A. Venkataraman、N. V. Bhat1982-11-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Drawn nylon 6 filaments were subjected to swelling treatment with benzyl alcohol and aqueous solution of phenol and formic acid under slack condition and under tension. The pretreated samples were dyed with a disperse dye Foron Yellow SE‐FL (C.I. Disperse Yellow 42). A considerable increase in the equilibrium…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Effects of bending on G.O. silicon iron sheets

Helmut Pfützner、K. Futschik、Yao Luo1982-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The paper discusses effects of bending on domain configurations and losses of HI-B sheets with stress coating. Two-dimensional loss topograms were determined using a new test system based on raster-scanning the specimen surface with a thermistor. For longitudinal bending, considerable loss increases resulted. Transver…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Demagnetization effects in polycrystalline silicon iron with coating

Helmut Pfützner、K. Matsubara1982-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper discusses the effects of demagnetization on domain configurations of HI-B sheets with stress coating. Demagnetization frequency was varied between 5 Hz and 1 KHz. As frequency increased, considerable refinement of main domains resulted, especially for wide domains. Its extent was a maximum close to 10 Hz an…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Synthesis and studies of phosphorus‐containing polyurethane foams based on tetrakis(hydroxymethyl) phosphonium chloride derivatives

Hristo Sivriev、G. Borissov、L. Żabski 等 5 位作者1982-11-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A phosphorus‐ and nitrogen‐containing polyl is prepared by condensing tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium chloride with diethanol amine in aqueous medium. The newly synthesized polyol‐bis(hydroxymethyl)‐ N , N ‐bis(2‐hydroxyethyl)aminomethylphosphine oxide (AMPO) is used in the preparation of rigid polyurethan…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesOrganophosphorus compounds synthesisPhosphorus compounds and reactions

Orthorhombic vs. monoclinic structures for the α and γ phases of poly(vinylidene fluoride): an analysis

S. Weinhold、Michaël Bachmann、Morton H. Litt 等 4 位作者1982-11-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOrthorhombic vs. monoclinic structures for the α and γ phases of poly(vinylidene fluoride): an analysisS. Weinhold, M. A. Bachmann, M. H. Litt, and J. B. LandoCite this: Macromolecules 1982, 15, 6, 1631–1633Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1982Publication History Publish…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

A Laboratory Cutting and Chipping Tester for Evaluating off-the-Road and Heavy-Duty Tire Treads

J. R. Beatty、B. J. Miksch1982-11-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract A laboratory cutting and chipping test for off-the-road, (OTR) and heavy duty, (HD) tires has been developed that predicts service performance with reasonable speed and accuracy. It makes possible the investigation of many compounding factors quickly and inexpensively. A test can be made on a sample in the sh…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationEngineering and Material Science Research

Properties and Structure of Lithium Borate and Strontium Borate Glasses

Yoshihiro Ohta、Masahiko Shimada、M. Koizumi1982-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Experimental results for some physical properties of Li 2 O‐B 2 O 3 and SrO‐B 2 O 3 glasses with high modifier content showed anomalies in the composition dependence of many properties such as thermal expansion coefficient, transformation temperature, softening temperature, density, and refractive index at 30 to 33 mo…

Glass properties and applications

Analysis of the superexchange interactions paths in the W-hexagonal ferrites

A.P. Lilot、A. Gérard、Fernande Grandjean1982-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

We develop a model of superexchange interactions in W-hexagonal ferrites. We analyse all possible interactions and classify the exchange energies from structural considerations. The spin configuration deduced from the model is in agreement with experimental results. Finally, the effect of preferential substitutions on…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Dielectric Properties of Ceramics in the System (Sr 0.50 Pb 0.25 Ca 0.25 )TiO 3 ‐Bi 2 O 3 ·3TiO 2 and Their Applications in a High‐Voltage Capacitor

Susumu Nishigaki、Kanji Murano、AKIO OHKOSHI1982-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The dielectric behavior of (1‐ x )(Sr 0.5 Pb 0.25 Ca 0.25 ) TiO 3 ‐x(Bi 2 O 3 ·3TiO 2 ) was studied using x=O to 8.25 mol%. Around the point at which x equals 1.56 mol%, the following phenomena were observed: (1) At −;22°C, the weak field permittivity increased substantially with a dc bias field, becoming more than tw…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsDielectric materials and actuators

Some Thermodynamic and Experimental Constraints on the Melting of Albite at Atmospheric and High Pressure

Alexandra Navrotsky、C. J. Capobianco、Jonathan F. Stebbins1982-11-01The Journal of Geology

Recent redetermination of the melting curve of albite, NaAlSi3O8, has raised questions about possible nonequilibrium states in viscous silicate liquids near their liquidus temperatures and about the thermodynamic description of albite melt at high P and T. Solid solubility of excess nepheline in albite, and of excess…

Glass properties and applicationsClay minerals and soil interactionsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Diffusion of Alkali Ions in Vitreous Silica

S. J. Rothman、T. L. M. Marcuso、L. J. Nowicki 等 5 位作者1982-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The diffusion of Cs + , Rb + , and K + ions was measured in three grades of vitreous SiO 2 by the radiotracer‐sectioning technique or Rutherford, backscattering spectroscopy. The values of the diffusion coefficient, D , at 1000°C decrease strongly with increasing ionic radius, changing by about two and one‐half orders…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Decay of excitons into long‐lived F, H and α, I pairs in KCl

Ch. Lushchik、J.W.H. van der Kolk、A. Lushchik 等 6 位作者1982-11-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The spectra of the creation of long‐lived Frenkel defects (F, H and α, I pairs) by 7.5 to 9.0 eV photons and the thermal annealing of defects created at exciton decay or at the recombination of electrons with holes are measured in KCl crystals by the luminescence methods at 4.2 K. Pairs of defects with variou…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Properties of amorphous Co–Ta and Co–W films deposited by rf sputtering

M. Naoe、H. Kazama、Y. Hoshi 等 4 位作者1982-11-01Journal of Applied Physics

Magnetic and thermal properties of Co100−xTax(11≤x≤25) and Co100−xWx(13≤x≤25) amorphous films deposited by rf diode sputtering have been investigated. In both systems, structural changes of these films from crystalline to amorphous lead to a drastic decrease of their coercive force Hc and the absolute value of saturat…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

High‐Strength Ca(PO 3 ) 2 Glass‐Ceramics Prepared by Unidirectional Crystallization

Yoshihiro Abe、Masahiro Hosoe、Toshihiro Kasuga 等 7 位作者1982-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

New CaO‐P 2 P 5 glass ceramics were prepared by crystallizing glass rods or plates unidirectionally in a temperature‐gradient furnace. The unidirectionally crystallized glass showed extremely high bending strength (∼500 to 600 MN/m 2 ) even when subjected to a severe abrasion treatment with Sic paper. Scanning electro…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Investigation of Cable Deterioration Inside Reactor Containment

Roger L. Clough、K.T. Gillen1982-11-01Nuclear Technology

The deterioration of polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride cable materials in the containment building of an operating nuclear reactor has been investigated. Since the maximum dose experienced by the cable materials was only 2.5 Mrad during ∼12 yr of operating life, the extent of material degradation was surprising. Lab…

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Loss separation measurements for several electrical steels

K. Foster、F. E. Werner、Robert M. Del Vecchio1982-11-01Journal of Applied Physics

Loss separation measurements were made on regular grain oriented 3% Si steels of four sheet thicknesses, one thickness of high permeability oriented 3% Si steel, two grades of nonoriented Si steel, a low carbon steel, a primary recrystallization oriented low alloy iron sample, and an amorphous metal sample. The Bn dep…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques